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Quantum computation represents a computational paradigm whose distinctive attributes confer the ability to devise algorithms with asymptotic performance levels significantly superior to those achievable via classical computation. Recent…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Domenico Cantone , Simone Faro , Arianna Pavone , Caterina Viola

Traditional Byzantine resilient algorithms use 2f+1 vertex disjoint paths to ensure message delivery in the presence of up to f Byzantine nodes. The question of how these paths are identified is related to the fundamental problem of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-31 Shlomi Dolev , Omri Liba , Elad M. Schiller

The online square detection problem is to detect the first occurrence of a square in a string whose characters are provided as input one at a time. Recall that a square is a string that is a concatenation of two identical strings. In this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-11-10 Dmitry Kosolobov

We introduce a new algorithm denoted DSC2 to isolate the real roots of a univariate square-free polynomial f with integer coefficients. The algorithm iteratively subdivides an initial interval which is known to contain all real roots of f.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-09-29 Michael Sagraloff

Run Length Encoding(RLE) is one of the oldest algorithms for data-compression available, a method used for compression of large data into smaller and therefore more compact data. It compresses by looking at the data for repetitions of the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-01-23 Meo Mespotine

A quantum key distribution scheme based on the use of displaced squeezed vacuum states is presented. The states are squeezed in one of two field quadrature components, and the value of the squeezed component is used to encode a character…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Hillery

Handwritten text recognition and optical character recognition solutions show excellent results with processing data of modern era, but efficiency drops with Latin documents of medieval times. This paper presents a deep learning method to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Maksym Voloshchuk , Bohdana Zarembovska , Mykola Kozlenko

This paper first reviews some basic properties of cryptographic hash function, secret sharing scheme, and Latin square. Then we discuss why Latin square or its critical set is a good choice for secret representation and its relationship…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-07-12 Chi Sing Chum , Xiaowen Zhang

We consider the ubiquitous technique of VByte compression, which represents each integer as a variable length sequence of bytes. The low 7 bits of each byte encode a portion of the integer, and the high bit of each byte is reserved as a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Jeff Plaisance , Nathan Kurz , Daniel Lemire

The task of calculating similarities between strings held by different organizations without revealing these strings is an increasingly important problem in areas such as health informatics, national censuses, genomics, and fraud detection.…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Sirintra Vaiwsri , Thilina Ranbaduge , Peter Christen , Kee Siong Ng

In this paper we relate a number of parsing algorithms which have been developed in very different areas of parsing theory, and which include deterministic algorithms, tabular algorithms, and a parallel algorithm. We show that these…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Mark-Jan Nederhof

The problem that we want to solve in this project of the subject of Data Structures and Algorithms, is to decipher some images, which have in them animals, being more specific, bovine animals; in which it is necessary to identify if the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-24 David Agudelo Tapias , Simon Marin Giraldo y Mauricio Toro Bermudez

In computer science, divide and conquer (D&C) is an algorithm design paradigm based on multi-branched recursion. A D&C algorithm works by recursively and monotonically breaking down a problem into sub problems of the same (or a related)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Diego Gabriel Krivochen

Historical ciphered manuscripts are documents that were typically used in sensitive communications within military and diplomatic contexts or among members of secret societies. These secret messages were concealed by inventing a method of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Martín Méndez , Pau Torras , Adrià Molina , Jialuo Chen , Oriol Ramos-Terrades , Alicia Fornés

Protecting source code against reverse engineering and theft is an important problem. The goal is to carry out computations using confidential algorithms on an untrusted party while ensuring confidentiality of algorithms. This problem has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Johannes Schneider , Thomas Locher

Research in secure multi-party computation using a deck of playing cards, often called card-based cryptography, dates back to 1989 when Den Boer introduced the "five-card trick" to compute the logical AND function. Since then, many…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Suthee Ruangwises

The string-matching field has grown at a such complicated stage that various issues come into play when studying it: data structure and algorithmic design, database principles, compression techniques, architectural features, cache and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-01-16 Paolo Ferragina

This study develops an algorithm to solve a variation of the Shortest Common Superstring (SCS) problem. There are two modifications to the base SCS problem. First, one string in the set S is allowed to have up to K mistakes, defined as not…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Arthur Gilfanov

This paper investigates the approximability of the Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) problem. The fastest algorithm for solving the LCS problem exactly runs in essentially quadratic time in the length of the input, and it is known that under…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Shyan Akmal , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

We revisit one of the most basic and widely applicable techniques in the literature of differential privacy - the sparse vector technique [Dwork et al., STOC 2009]. This simple algorithm privately tests whether the value of a given query on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Haim Kaplan , Yishay Mansour , Uri Stemmer
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