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A normal projective complex surface is called a rational homology projective plane if it has the same Betti numbers with the complex projective plane $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$. It is known that a rational homology projective plane with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-12 Dongseon Hwang , JongHae Keum

We classify primitive non-symplectic automorphisms of order 6 on K3 surfaces. We show how their study can be reduced to the study of non-symplectic automorphisms of order 3 and to a local analysis of the fixed loci. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Jimmy Dillies

Given a smooth curve defined over a field $k$ that admits a non-singular plane model over $\overline{k}$, a fixed separable closure of $k$, it does not necessarily have a non-singular plane model defined over the field $k$. We determine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Eslam Badr , Francesc Bars , Elisa Lorenzo

Very few examples of obstructed equsingular families of curves on surfaces other than the projective plane are known. Combining results from Westenberger and Hirano with an idea from math.AG/9802009 we give in the present paper series of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Thomas Markwig

In this paper we consider cubic 4-folds containing a plane whose discriminant curve is a reduced nodal plane sextic. In particular, we describe the singular points of such cubic 4-folds and we give an estimate of the rank of the free…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Paolo Stellari

Deformation quantization on varieties with singularities offers perspectives that are not found on manifolds. Essential deformations are classified by the Harrison component of Hochschild cohomology, that vanishes on smooth manifolds and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-27 Christian Fronsdal , Maxim Kontsevich

We consider smooth plane curves $\mathcal{X}$ of degree $d\geq4$, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$, that possess a unique outer Galois point. This geometric condition forces the curve to be a cyclic covering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Eslam Badr , Takeshi Harui

A complete description of the deformation classes of real ruled manifolds is given. In particular, we prove that once the complex deformation class is fixed, the real deformation class is prescribed by the topology of the real structure.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Yves Welschinger

In this article, we study the effects of topological and smooth obstructions on the existence of rational homology complex projective planes that admit quotient singularities of small indices. In particular, we provide a classification of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Woohyeok Jo , Jongil Park , Kyungbae Park

Let X be an irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^n$ of degree $d\geq 3$ with only isolated semi-weighted homogeneous singularities, such that $exp(\frac{2\pi i}{k})$ is a zero of the Alexander polynomial. Then we show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Remke Kloosterman

We give a complete classification of complex Q-homology projective planes with isolated rational double point singularities and numerically trivial canonical bundle. There are 31 types, and each has one-dimensional moduli. In fact, all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Matthias Schuett

We construct a modification of Vassiliev's method of calculating cohomology groups of spaces of nonsingular algebraic hypersurfaces. We use this modified method to calculate the real cohomology groups of the space of nonsingular plane…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Gorinov

Let X be a K3 surface with an involution g which has non-empty fixed locus X^g and acts non-trivially on a non-zero holomorphic 2-form. We shall construct all such pairs (X, g) in a canonical way, from some better known double coverings of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. -Q. Zhang

An unobstructedness theorem is proved for deformations of compact holomorphic Poisson manifolds and applied to a class of examples. These include certain rational surfaces and Hilbert schemes of points on Poisson surfaces. We study in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-25 Nigel Hitchin

We continue the program of classification of normal Q-acyclic surfaces defined over the field of complex numbers, so-called 'Q-homology planes'. Here we show that if a Q-homology plane has negative Kodaira dimension then its smooth locus is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Karol Palka , Mariusz Koras

Francesco Severi showed that equisingular families of plane nodal curves are T-smooth, i.e. smooth of the expected dimension, whenever they are non-empty. For families with more complicated singularities this is no longer true. Given a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Thomas Keilen

In this paper we classify complex K3 surfaces with non-symplectic automorphism of order 8 that leaves invariant a smooth elliptic curve. We show that the rank of the Picard group is either 10, 14 or 18 and the fixed locus is the disjoint…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Dima Al Tabbaa , Alessandra Sarti

Let Z be an algebraic homogeneous space Z=G/H attached to real reductive Lie group G. We assume that Z is real spherical, i.e., minimal parabolic subgroups have open orbits on Z. For such spaces we investigate their large scale geometry and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Friedrich Knop , Bernhard Krötz , Eitan Sayag , Henrik Schlichtkrull

We construct a smooth complex projective rational surface with infinitely many mutually non-isomorphic real forms. This gives the first definite answer to a long standing open question if a smooth complex projective rational surface has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Keiji Oguiso , Xun Yu

We study the elliptic curve $E_a: (ax+1)y^2+(ax+1)(x-1)y+x^2-x=0$, which we call the geometric normal form of an elliptic curve. We show that any elliptic curve whose $j$-invariant is real is isomorphic to a curve $E_a$ in geometric normal…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Igor Minevich , Patrick Morton