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Water, methane and carbon-monoxide are expected to be among the most abundant molecules besides molecular hydrogen in the hot atmosphere of close-in EGPs. Transit observations in the mid-IR allow the atmospheric content of transiting…

We study the feasibility of observationally constraining the rotation rate of hot Jupiters, planets that are typically assumed to have been tidally locked into synchronous rotation. We use a three-dimensional General Circulation Model to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-16 E. Rauscher , E. M. R. Kempton

Observations and models of transiting hot Jupiter exoplanets indicate that atmospheric circulation features may cause large spatial flux contrasts across their daysides. Previous studies have mapped these spatial flux variations through…

The upcoming launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) means that we will soon have the capability to characterize the atmospheres of rocky exoplanets. However, it is still unknown whether such planets orbiting close to M dwarf stars…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Megan Mansfield , Edwin S. Kite , Renyu Hu , Daniel D. B. Koll , Matej Malik , Jacob L. Bean , Eliza. M. -R. Kempton

We briefly review the various proposed scenarios that may lead to nonthermal radio emissions from exoplanetary systems (planetary magnetospheres, magnetosphere-ionosphere and magnetosphere-satellite coupling, and star-planet interactions),…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Philippe Zarka , Di Li , Jean-Mathias Grießmeier , Laurent Lamy , Julien N. Girard , Sébastien L. G. Hess , T. Joseph W. Lazio , Gregg Hallinan

Recent studies of ultra hot-Jupiters suggested that their atmospheres could have thermal inversions due to the presence of optical absorbers such as TiO, VO, FeH and other metal hydride/oxides. However, it is expected that these molecules…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Quentin Changeat , Billy Edwards

We conducted the first dedicated search for signatures of exoplanet-exomoon interactions using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) as part of the radio-loud exoplanet-exomoon survey (RLEES). Due to stellar tidal heating, irradiation,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Mayank Narang , Apurva V. Oza , Kaustubh Hakim , Manoj Puravankara , Ravinder K. Banyal , Daniel P. Thorngren

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will be able to probe the atmospheres and surface properties of hot, terrestrial planets via emission spectroscopy. We identify 18 potentially terrestrial planet candidates detected by the Transiting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-14 Steven Giacalone , Courtney D. Dressing , Christina Hedges , Veselin B. Kostov , Karen A. Collins , Eric L. N. Jensen , Daniel A. Yahalomi , Allyson Bieryla , David R. Ciardi , Steve B. Howell , Jorge Lillo-Box , Khalid Barkaoui , Jennifer G. Winters , Elisabeth Matthews , John H. Livingston , Samuel N. Quinn , Boris S. Safonov , Charles Cadieux , E. Furlan , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Avi M. Mandell , Emily A. Gilbert , Ethan Kruse , Elisa V. Quintana , George R. Ricker , S. Seager , Joshua N. Winn , Jon M. Jenkins , Britt Duffy Adkins , David Baker , Thomas Barclay , David Barrado , Natalie M. Batalha , Alexander A. Belinski , Zouhair Benkhaldoun , Lars A. Buchhave , Luca Cacciapuoti , David Charbonneau , Ashley Chontos , Jessie L. Christiansen , Ryan Cloutier , Kevin I. Collins , Dennis M. Conti , Neil Cutting , Scott Dixon , René Doyon , Mohammed El Mufti , Emma Esparza-Borges , Zahra Essack , Akihiko Fukui , Tianjun Gan , Kaz Gary , Mourad Ghachoui , Michaël Gillon , Eric Girardin , Ana Glidden , Erica J. Gonzales , Pere Guerra , Elliott P. Horch , Krzysztof G. Helminiak , Andrew W. Howard , Daniel Huber , Jonathan M. Irwin , Giovanni Isopi , Emmanuël Jehin , Taiki Kagetani , Stephen R. Kane , Kiyoe Kawauchi , John F. Kielkopf , Pablo Lewin , Lindy Luker , Michael B. Lund , Franco Mallia , Shude Mao , Bob Massey , Rachel A. Matson , Ismael Mireles , Mayuko Mori , Felipe Murgas , Norio Narita , Tanner O`Dwyer , Erik A. Petigura , Alex S. Polanski , Francisco J. Pozuelos , Enric Palle , Hannu Parviainen , Peter P. Plavchan , Howard M. Relles , Paul Robertson , Mark E. Rose , Pamela Rowden , Arpita Roy , Arjun B. Savel , Joshua E. Schlieder , Chloe Schnaible , Richard P. Schwarz , Ramotholo Sefako , Aleksandra Selezneva , Brett Skinner , Chris Stockdale , Ivan A. Strakhov , Thiam-Guan Tan , Guillermo Torres , René Tronsgaard , Joseph D. Twicken , David Vermilion , Ian A. Waite , Bradley Walter , Gavin Wang , Carl Ziegler , Yujie Zou

We present a comprehensive analysis of the Hubble Space Telescope observations of the atmosphere of WASP-121 b, a ultra-hot Jupiter. After reducing the transit, eclipse, and phase-curve observations with a uniform methodology and addressing…

Theoretical calculations and some indirect observations show that massive exoplanets on tight orbits must decay due to tidal dissipation within their host stars. This orbital evolution could be observationally accessible through precise…

Eccentricity is an important orbital parameter. Understanding its effect on planetary climate and habitability is critical for us to search for a habitable world beyond our solar system. The orbital configurations of M-dwarf planets are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-05 Yuwei Wang , Yonggang Liu , Feng Tian , Yongyun Hu , Yi Huang

In this paper, we investigate the detectability of radio emission from exoplanets, especially hot Jupiters, which are magnified by gravitational microlensing. Because hot Jupiters have orbital periods much shorter than the characteristic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-27 Yuta Shiohira , Yuka Terada , Den Mukuno , Yuka Fujii , Keitaro Takahashi

TESS is revolutionising the search for planets orbiting bright and nearby stars. In sectors 3 and 4, TESS observed TOI-402 (TIC-120896927), a bright V=9.1 K1 dwarf also known as HD 15337, and found two transiting signals with period of 4.76…

We report the discovery and characterization of 7 transiting exoplanets from the HATNet survey. The planets, which are hot Jupiters and Saturns transiting bright sun-like stars, include: HAT-P-58b (with mass Mp = 0.37 MJ, radius Rp = 1.33…

Context. The extrasolar planet HAT-P-8 b was thought to be one of the more inflated transiting hot Jupiters. Aims. By using new and existing photometric data, we computed precise estimates of the physical properties of the system. Methods.…

Detecting heavy atoms in the inflated atmospheres of giant exoplanets that orbit close to their parent stars is a key factor for understanding their bulk composition, and the processes that drive their expansion and interaction with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-19 Lotfi Ben-Jaffel , Gilda Ballester

We report a sensitive search for meter-wavelength emission at 150 MHz from two prominent transiting extrasolar planets, HD189733b and HD209458b. To distinguish any planetary emission from possible stellar or background contributions, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Lecavelier des Etangs , S. K. Sirothia , Gopal-Krishna , P. Zarka

In the era of state-of-the-art space-borne telescopes, high-resolution ground-based observation has emerged as a crucial method for characterizing exoplanets, providing essential insights into their atmospheric compositions. In the optical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-19 Dwaipayan Dubey , Liton Majumdar

We report the detection of a transit egress by the ~ 3.9-Jupiter-mass planet HD 80606b, an object in a highly-eccentric orbit (e ~ 0.93) about its parent star of approximately solar type. The astrophysical reality of the signal of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stephen J. Fossey , Ingo P. Waldman , David M. Kipping