English
Related papers

Related papers: A Regularization-based Transfer Learning Method fo…

200 papers

Structured and grounded representation of text is typically formalized by closed information extraction, the problem of extracting an exhaustive set of (subject, relation, object) triplets that are consistent with a predefined set of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Martin Josifoski , Nicola De Cao , Maxime Peyrard , Fabio Petroni , Robert West

Document-level information extraction (IE) is a crucial task in natural language processing (NLP). This paper conducts a systematic review of recent document-level IE literature. In addition, we conduct a thorough error analysis with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Hanwen Zheng , Sijia Wang , Lifu Huang

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit the ability to perform in-context learning (ICL), where they acquire new tasks directly from examples provided in demonstrations. This process is thought to operate through an implicit task selection…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Xingwei Qu , Yiming Liang , Yucheng Wang , Tianyu Zheng , Tommy Yue , Xingyuan Bu , Lei Ma , Stephen W. Huang , Jiajun Zhang , Yinan Shi , Chenghua Lin , Jie Fu , Ge Zhang

Label propagation is a powerful and flexible semi-supervised learning technique on graphs. Neural networks, on the other hand, have proven track records in many supervised learning tasks. In this work, we propose a training framework with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Thang D. Bui , Sujith Ravi , Vivek Ramavajjala

Document Information Extraction (DIE) aims to extract structured information from Visually Rich Documents (VRDs). Previous full-training approaches have demonstrated strong performance but may struggle with generalization to unseen data. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Jinyu Zhang , Zhiyuan You , Jize Wang , Xinyi Le

Event extraction (EE) is a crucial information extraction task that aims to extract event information in texts. Most existing methods assume that events appear in sentences without overlaps, which are not applicable to the complicated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Jiawei Sheng , Shu Guo , Bowen Yu , Qian Li , Yiming Hei , Lihong Wang , Tingwen Liu , Hongbo Xu

Automating information extraction from form-like documents at scale is a pressing need due to its potential impact on automating business workflows across many industries like financial services, insurance, and healthcare. The key challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Beliz Gunel , Navneet Potti , Sandeep Tata , James B. Wendt , Marc Najork , Jing Xie

Stories about everyday situations are an essential part of human communication, motivating the need to develop AI agents that can reliably understand these stories. Despite the long list of supervised methods for story completion and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Yifan Jiang , Filip Ilievski , Kaixin Ma

Traditional knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods typically require preserving the entire knowledge graph (KG) with significant training costs when new knowledge emerges. To address this issue, the continual knowledge graph embedding…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Jiajun Liu , Wenjun Ke , Peng Wang , Ziyu Shang , Jinhua Gao , Guozheng Li , Ke Ji , Yanhe Liu

Prior highly-tuned image parsing models are usually studied in a certain domain with a specific set of semantic labels and can hardly be adapted into other scenarios (e.g., sharing discrepant label granularity) without extensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Liang Lin , Yiming Gao , Ke Gong , Meng Wang , Xiaodan Liang

In order to construct or extend entity-centric and event-centric knowledge graphs (KG and EKG), the information extraction (IE) annotation toolkit is essential. However, existing IE toolkits have several non-trivial problems, such as not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Xiang Wei , Yufeng Chen , Ning Cheng , Xingyu Cui , Jinan Xu , Wenjuan Han

Open Information Extraction (OIE) task aims at extracting structured facts from unstructured text, typically in the form of (subject, relation, object) triples. Despite the potential of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT as a general…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Chen Ling , Xujiang Zhao , Xuchao Zhang , Yanchi Liu , Wei Cheng , Haoyu Wang , Zhengzhang Chen , Takao Osaki , Katsushi Matsuda , Haifeng Chen , Liang Zhao

The budgeted information gathering problem - where a robot with a fixed fuel budget is required to maximize the amount of information gathered from the world - appears in practice across a wide range of applications in autonomous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Sanjiban Choudhury , Ashish Kapoor , Gireeja Ranade , Debadeepta Dey

The availability of abundant labeled data in recent years led the researchers to introduce a methodology called transfer learning, which utilizes existing data in situations where there are difficulties in collecting new annotated data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Abolfazl Farahani , Behrouz Pourshojae , Khaled Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia

Accurate and robust prediction of patient's response to drug treatments is critical for developing precision medicine. However, it is often difficult to obtain a sufficient amount of coherent drug response data from patients directly for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Di He , Lei Xie

Pretraining has been widely explored to augment the adaptability of graph learning models to transfer knowledge from large datasets to a downstream task, such as link prediction or classification. However, the gap between training…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Mingdai Yang , Zhiwei Liu , Liangwei Yang , Xiaolong Liu , Chen Wang , Hao Peng , Philip S. Yu

This paper reports on modern approaches in Information Extraction (IE) and its two main sub-tasks of Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction (RE). Basic concepts and the most recent approaches in this area are reviewed, which…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Parisa Naderi Golshan , HosseinAli Rahmani Dashti , Shahrzad Azizi , Leila Safari

Open Information Extraction (OpenIE) aims to extract relational tuples from open-domain sentences. Traditional rule-based or statistical models have been developed based on syntactic structures of sentences, identified by syntactic parsers.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Kuicai Dong , Aixin Sun , Jung-Jae Kim , Xiaoli Li

State of the art neural methods for open information extraction (OpenIE) usually extract triplets (or tuples) iteratively in an autoregressive or predicate-based manner in order not to produce duplicates. In this work, we propose a…

This paper introduces a novel method for closed information extraction. The method employs a discriminative approach that incorporates type and entity-specific information to improve relation extraction accuracy, particularly benefiting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Cedric Möller , Ricardo Usbeck