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The control of light-matter interaction at the quantum level usually requires coherent laser fields. But already an exchange of virtual photons with the electromagnetic vacuum field alone can lead to quantum coherences, which subsequently…

A scheme is proposed for realizing simultaneous negative permittivity and negative permeability based on quantum coherence in a four-level dense atomic system here.Under some parametric conditions the system shows that simultaneous negative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Shuncai Zhao , Zhengdong Liu

In this work, the effects of quantum interference and spontaneously generated coherence (SGC) are theoretically analyzed in a four level system of a $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ atom. For the effects of SGC, we find that a new kind of EIT channel can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Dongsheng Wang , Yujun Zheng

The second-order susceptibility which vanishes in the electric-dipole approximation for an atom is induced by the spontaneously generated coherence. The spontaneously generated coherence considered in a lambda-type atomic system causes an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yueping Niu , Shangqing Gong

With atomic spontaneously generated coherence (SGC), we propose a novel scheme to coherently control the atom--photon momentum entanglement through atomic internal coherence. A novel phenomena of ``phase entanglement in momentum'' is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Guo , Hong Guo

In contrast to the traditional Spontaneous Generated Coherence (SGC), Field Generated Coherence (FGC)-based atomic scheme is presented for spontaneous emission cancellation. It is easy to achieve externally controllable experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-22 Fazal Ghafoor

In this paper,three external fields interacting with the four-level Y-type atomic system described by the density-matrix approach is investigated .The results show that the left-handedness with zero absorption are achieved.And the zero…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Qi-Xuan Wu

The influence of a microsphere having a simultaneously negative permittivity and permeability (Left-Handed Sphere) on the decay rate of the allowed and forbidden transitions is considered. It is found, that in contrast to usual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Klimov

In this paper,we have investigated three external fields interacting with the four-level atomic system described by the density-matrix approach.The atomic system exhibits left-handedness with zero absorption as well as large negative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Shuncai Zhao , Zhengdong Liu , Qixuan Wu

We investigate the spectrum of the resonance fluorescence from the lateral triple quantum dots controlled by voltage and obtain some interesting features such as controllable triple narrow peaks. In our system we use tunneling instead of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Si-Cong Tian , Cun-Zhu Tong , Chun-Liang Wang , Yong-Qiang Ning , Li-Jun Wang

We discuss how a three level system can be used to change the frequency dependent magnetic permeability of an atomic gas to be significantly different from one. We derive the conditions for such a scheme to be successful and briefly discuss…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. O. Oktel , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We suggest a scheme for obtaining negative refraction with low absorption in a left-handed atomic system.Under the the appropriate conditions,the atomic system displays negative refraction with negative permittivity and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Gen Li , Nian Liu

In this work, an interactive system composed of a V-type atom and a dissipative single-mode cavity is considered and the atomic quantum coherences are investigated under parameters including spontaneously generated interference (SGI),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Qiying Pan , Fuhua Li , Hong-Mei Zou , Zijin Liang

We show that the stationary decoherence rate of an open quantum system can be decomposed as a sum of local and nonlocal contributions, respectively related to the strength of the coupling between system and environment, and to the quality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , François Impens , Paulo A. Maia Neto

We study spontaneously generated entanglement (SGE) between two identical multilevel atoms in free space via vacuum-induced radiative coupling. We show that the SGE in two-atom systems may initially increase with time but eventually…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ling Zhou , Guo Hui Yang , Anil K. Patnaik

Instead of creating the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe by the decay of right-handed (RH) neutrinos to left-handed leptons, we propose to generate it dominantly by the decay of the RH neutrinos to RH leptons. This mechanism turns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Michele Frigerio , Thomas Hambye , Ernest Ma

This paper attempts a probe into negative refraction without absorption by means of an incoherent pump field and a strong coherent field coupling the dense four-level atomic system.With the application of the incoherent pump field to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Qi-Xuan Wu

The interaction of relativistically strong tailored laser pulses with an atomic system is considered. Due to a special tailoring of the laser pulse, the suppression of the relativistic drift of the ionized electron and a dramatic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Klaiber , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

Spontaneous emission can create coherences in a multilevel atom having close lying levels, subject to the condition that the atomic dipole matrix elements are non-orthogonal. This condition is rarely met in atomic systems. We report the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anil K. Patnaik , G. S. Agarwal

The effect of decoherence, induced by spontaneous emission, on the dynamics of cold atoms periodically kicked by an optical lattice is experimentally and theoretically studied. Ideally, the mean energy growth is essentially unaffected by…

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