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Gravitational wave astronomy is established with direct observation of gravitational wave from merging binary black holes and binary neutron stars during the first and second observing run of LIGO and Virgo detectors. The gravitational-wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-24 V. Gayathri , P. Bacon , A. Pai , E. Chassande-Mottin , F. Salemi , G. Vedovato

We present a new method to search for gravitational waves from quasinormal modes in the ringdowns of the remnants of the mergers of the binary black hole systems. The method is based on maximum likelihood estimation. We derive a time-domain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 A. Królak , O. Dorosh

Third-generation gravitational wave detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer, will detect a bunch of gravitational-wave (GW) signals originating from the coalescence of binary neutron star (BNS) and binary black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-18 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Atsushi Nishizawa , Atsushi Taruya

Einstein's General Theory of Relativity predicted the existence of gravitational waves (GWs), which offer a way to explore cosmic events like binary mergers and could help resolve the Hubble Tension. The Hubble Tension refers to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-07 Rishav Laloo , Prachi Gupta , Arun Kenath

Gravitational waves at kilohertz and higher frequencies offer a unique probe of the early Universe at temperatures well beyond the reach of the cosmic microwave background, corresponding to energy scales $\gtrsim 10^9$GeV. Existing detector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-17 Jan Heisig

Parameter estimation for gravitational-wave signals is computationally demanding due to the high dimensionality of the parameter space and the cost of repeated waveform generation in traditional Bayesian inference. These analyses require on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-30 Sama Al-Shammari , Alexandre Göttel , Masaki Iwaya , Vivien Raymond

Quantum sensing exploits quantum phenomena to enhance the detection and estimation of classical parameters of physical systems and biological entities, particularly so as to overcome the inefficiencies of its classical counterparts. A…

We present a general framework for incorporating astrophysical information into Bayesian parameter estimation techniques used by gravitational wave data analysis to facilitate multi-messenger astronomy. Since the progenitors of transient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-14 XiLong Fan , Christopher Messenger , Ik Siong Heng

Detection of gravitational waves produced by merger of binary compact objects could provide an independent way for measuring the luminosity distance to the gravitational-wave burst source, indicating that gravitational-wave observation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-15 Xuan-Neng Zhang , Ling-Feng Wang , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

In this paper we describe QUBIC, an experiment that takes up the challenge posed by the detection of primordial gravitational waves with a novel approach, that combines the sensitivity of state-of-the art bolometric detectors with the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-12 A. Mennella , P. A. R. Ade , J. Aumont , S. Banfi , P. Battaglia , E. S. Battistelli , A. Baù , B. Bélier , D. Bennett , L. Bergé , J. Ph. Bernard , M. Bersanelli , M. A. Bigot-Sazy , N. Bleurvacq , G. Bordier , J. Brossard , E. F. Bunn , D. P. Burke , D. Buzi , A. Buzzelli , D. Cammilleri , F. Cavaliere , P. Chanial , C. Chapron , F. Columbro , G. Coppi , A. Coppolecchia , F. Couchot , R. D'Agostino , G. D'Alessandro , P. de Bernardis , G. De Gasperis , M. De Leo , M. De Petris , T. Decourcelle , F. Del Torto , L. Dumoulin , A. Etchegoyen , C. Franceschet , B. Garcia , A. Gault , D. Gayer , M. Gervasi , A. Ghribi , M. Giard , Y. Giraud-Héraud , M. Gradziel , L. Grandsire , J. Ch. Hamilton , D. Harari , V. Haynes , S. Henrot-Versillé , N. Holtzer , F. Incardona , J. Kaplan , A. Korotkov , N. Krachmalnicoff , L. Lamagna , J. Lande , S. Loucatos , A. Lowitz , V. Lukovic , B. Maffei , S. Marnieros , J. Martino , S. Masi , A. May , M. McCulloch , M. C. Medina , L. Mele , S. Melhuish , L. Montier , A. Murphy , D. Néel , M. W. Ng , C. O'Sullivan , A. Paiella , F. Pajot , A. Passerini , A. Pelosi , C. Perbost , O. Perdereau , F. Piacentini , M. Piat , L. Piccirillo , G. Pisano , D. Préle , R. Puddu , D. Rambaud , O. Rigaut , G. E. Romero , M. Salatino , A. Schillaci , S. Scully , M. Stolpovskiy , F. Suarez , A. Tartari , P. Timbie , S. Torchinsky , M. Tristram , C. Tucker , G. Tucker , D. Viganò , N. Vittorio , F. Voisin , B. Watson , M. Zannoni , A. Zullo

With the multitude of gravitational wave observations that have been made in the past ten years, probing the dynamical and nonlinear nature of strong gravity is becoming more and more feasible. One promising way to test the nonlinear nature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-28 Keefe Mitman , Maximiliano Isi , Will M. Farr

We derive a Bayesian criterion for assessing whether signals observed in two separate data sets originate from a common source. The Bayes factor for a common vs. unrelated origin of signals includes an overlap integral of the posterior…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Gregory Ashton , Eric Burns , Tito Dal Canton , Thomas Dent , Heinz-Bernd Eggenstein , Alex B. Nielsen , Reinhard Prix , Michal Was , Sylvia J. Zhu

Gravitational wave astronomy typically relies on rigorous, computationally expensive Bayesian analyses. Several methods have been developed to perform rapid Bayesian inference, but they are not yet used to inform our full analyses. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-30 Metha Prathaban , Charlie Hoy , Michael J. Williams

The gravitational waveform of a merging stellar-mass binary is described at leading order by a quadrupolar mode. However, the complete waveform includes higher-order modes, which encode valuable information not accessible from the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-25 Ethan Payne , Colm Talbot , Eric Thrane

The sensitivity of gravitational wave searches for binary black holes is estimated via the injection and posterior recovery of simulated gravitational wave signals in the detector data streams. When a search reports no detections, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Juan Calderón Bustillo , Francesco Salemi , Tito dal Canton , Karan Jani

Bayesian inference is used to extract unknown parameters from gravitational wave signals. Detector noise is typically modelled as stationary, although data from the LIGO and Virgo detectors is not stationary. We demonstrate that the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-13 O Edy , A. Lundgren , L. K. Nuttall

We present ${\tt bajes}$, a parallel and lightweight framework for Bayesian inference of multimessenger transients. ${\tt bajes}$ is a Python modular package with minimal dependencies on external libraries adaptable to the majority of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-18 Matteo Breschi , Rossella Gamba , Sebastiano Bernuzzi

Gravitational-wave observations of quasicircular compact binary mergers imply complicated posterior measurements of their parameters. Though Gaussian approximations to the pertinent likelihoods have decades of history in the field, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-08 Vera Delfavero , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Daniel Wysocki , Anjali Yelikar

We present a comprehensive study on how well gravitational-wave signals of binary black holes with nonzero eccentricities can be recovered with state of the art model-independent waveform reconstruction and parameter estimation techniques.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-05 Gergely Dálya , Peter Raffai , Bence Bécsy

Some recent, long-term numerical simulations of binary neutron star mergers have shown that the long-lived remnants produced in such mergers might be affected by convective instabilities. Those would trigger the excitation of inertial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Miquel Miravet-Tenés , Florencia L. Castillo , Roberto De Pietri , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , José A. Font