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The low-energy electromagnetic form factors of the $\Delta$(1232)-to-nucleon transition are derived combining dispersion theory techniques and chiral perturbation theory. The form factors are expressed in terms of the well-understood pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-01 Moh Moh Aung , Stefan Leupold , Elisabetta Perotti , Yupeng Yan

Multiple scattering of light by resonant vapor is characterized by Levy-type superdiffusion with a step size distribution $P(x) \propto 1/x^{1+{\alpha}}$, with $0 < {\alpha} < 2$. The Levy parameter ${\alpha}$ was measured from $P(x)$,…

Major breakthroughs over the last two decades have led us to access information on how the nucleon's mass, spin and mechanical properties are generated from its quark and gluon degrees of freedom. On one side, a theoretical framework has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-22 Simonetta Liuti

Twisted photons (i.e. photons carrying non-zero orbital angular momentum) are well-known in optics. Recently, it was suggested to use Compton backscattering off an ultra-relativistic electron beam to boost optical twisted photons into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 I. P. Ivanov

Experiments at Jefferson Laboratory, MIT-Bates, LEGS, Mainz, Bonn, GRAAL, and Spring-8 offer new opportunities to understand in detail how nucleon resonance ($N^*$) properties emerge from the nonperturbative aspects of QCD. Preliminary data…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-08 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen , Robert G. Edwards , David G. Richards

To investigate inelastic electron scattering, which is ubiquitous in various fields of study, we carry out ab initio study of the real-time dynamics of a one-dimensional electron wave packet scattered by a hydrogen atom using different…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Yeonghun Lee , Xiaolong Yao , Massimo V. Fischetti , Kyeongjae Cho

Continuing with our analysis of parton distributions in the nucleon, we extend our light-front quark model in order to obtain both the helicity independent and helicity dependent parton distributions, analytically matching the results of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

We define the pion-photon Transition Distribution Amplitudes (TDA) in a field theoretic formalism from a covariant Bethe-Salpeter approach for the determination of the bound state. We apply our formalism to the Nambu - Jona Lasinio model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Courtoy , S. Noguera

We study the exclusive production of pi pi and rho pi in hard gamma* gamma scattering in the forward kinematical region where the virtuality of one photon provides us with a hard scale in the process. The newly introduced concept of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. Lansberg , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

A natural calculus for describing the bound-state structure of relativistic composite systems in quantum field theory is the light-front Fock expansion which encodes the properties of a hadrons in terms of a set of frame-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

We study the scaling regime of hadron-(anti)-hadron annihilation into a deeply virtual photon and a real photon, H anti-H -> gamma^* gamma, and deep backward virtual Compton scattering, gamma^* H -> H gamma. We advocate that there is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

A microscopic coupled-channels model for Compton and pion scattering off the nucleon is introduced which is applicable at the lowest energies (polarizabilities) as well as at GeV energies. To introduce the model first the conventional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Scholten , S. Kondratyuk

Effects of the backward scattering with large momentum transfer are examined in two-dimensional electron system with a special emphasis on electrons around ($\pi$,0), (0,$\pi$). The phase diagram is shown in the plane of temperature $T$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masakazu Murakami , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Different approaches to describe Compton scattering and the polarizability of the nucleon have been discussed up to now. We show that the most appropriate ones are provided by non-subtracted dispersion theories of the fixed-$t$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at large x and $Q^2$ is the result of a reaction mechanism that includes both quasi--elastic scattering from nucleons and deep inelastic scattering from the quark constituents of the nucleons. Data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 Nadia Fomin

The elastic backward proton-deuteron scattering is analyzed within a covariant approach based on the invariant expansion of the reaction amplitude. The relativistic invariant equations for all the polarization observables are presented.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Illarionov , G. I. Lykasov

QCD collinear factorization allows coherent hard exclusive reactions to reveal the quark-gluon structure of light nuclei, enabling their 3D tomography. We study elastic form factors and deeply virtual Compton scattering on a helium-4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 V. Martínez-Fernández , B. Pire , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

Transfer learning (TL) is used to extrapolate the physics information encoded in a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) trained on synthetic neutrino-carbon inclusive scattering data to related processes such as neutrino-argon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Jose L. Bonilla , Krzysztof M. Graczyk , Artur M. Ankowski , Rwik Dharmapal Banerjee , Beata E. Kowal , Hemant Prasad , Jan T. Sobczyk

Exclusive photoproduction of dileptons, gamma N ->l+l- N, is and will be measured in ultraperipheral collisions at hadron colliders. We demonstrate that the timelike deeply virtual Compton scattering (TCS) mechanism gamma q -> l+l- q, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

We consider the spin-averaged nucleon forward Compton scattering amplitude in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory including all terms to order ${\cal O} (q^4)$. The chiral prediction for the spin-averaged forward Compton scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Schmidt