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Applying elastic deformation can tune a material physical properties locally and reversibly. Spatially modulated lattice deformation can create a bandgap gradient, favouring photo-generated charge separation and collection in optoelectronic…

The rapid expansion of data center infrastructure is reshaping power system dynamics by significantly increasing electricity demand while also offering potential for fast and controllable flexibility. To ensure reliable operation under such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 Pengyu Ren , Wei Sun , Yifan Wang , Gareth Harrison

Reversible covalent or supramolecular bonds play an important role in materials science and in biological systems. The equilibrium between open and closed bonds and the association rate can be controlled thermally, chemically, by mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-16 Maziar Heidari , Théophile Gaichies , Ludwik Leibler , Matthieu Labousse

We address two aspects of the dynamics of the forced Duffing oscillator which are relevant to the technology of micromechanical devices and, at the same time, have intrinsic significance to the field of nonlinear oscillating systems. First,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Sebastián I. Arroyo , Damián H. Zanette

We report on a systematic study of the stress transferred from an electromechanical piezo-stack into GaAs wafers under a wide variety of experimental conditions. We show that the strains in the semiconductor lattice, which were monitored in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 D. Butkovicova , X. Marti , V. Saidl , E. Schmoranzerova-Rozkotova , P. Wadley , V. Holy , P. Nemec

The field of metamaterial research revolves around the idea of creating artificial media that interact with light in a way unknown from naturally occurring materials. This is commonly achieved by creating sub-wavelength lattices of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-01 Philipp Jung , Susanne Butz , Michael Marthaler , Mikhail V. Fistul , Juha Leppäkangas , Valery P. Koshelets , Alexey V. Ustinov

Acoustic waves in a linear time-invariant medium are generally reciprocal; however, reciprocity can break down in a time-variant system. In this Letter, we report on an experimental demonstration of nonreciprocity in a dynamic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Yifan Wang , Behrooz Yousefzadeh , Hui Chen , Hussein Nassar , Guoliang Huang , Chiara Daraio

We explore the hybridization of fundamental material resonances with the artificial resonances of metamaterials. A hybrid structure is presented in the waveguide environment that consists of a resonant magnetic material with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-28 Jonah N. Gollub , David R. Smith , Juan D. Baena

A frequency selective device, which is composed of a kind of composite structure, is designed to control the propagation of free space electromagnetic waves in the X band of the microwave spectrum. The composite structure mainly consists of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Tao Jiang

We describe and demonstrate a method by which the nonlinear piezoelectric properties of a piezoelectric material may be measured by detecting the force that it applies on a suspended micromechanical resonator at one of its mechanical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 Joseph A. Boales , Shyamsunder Erramilli , Pritiraj Mohanty

Enhancing superconductivity through material design is a central goal in quantum materials research. Moire engineering, where twisting stacked layers creates long-wavelength modulations and flat bands, has shown how electronic correlations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-18 T. Bauch , F. Lombardi , G. Seibold

This paper introduces a micro-lattice based metamaterial for low frequency wide-band vibration attenuation, that is enabled by engineering the metamaterial's building blocks to induce local resonance bandgaps for elastic waves in all…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-19 Nikhil JRK Gerard , Mourad Oudich , Yun Jing

Strain engineering is a powerful strategy for controlling the structural and electronic properties of two-dimensional materials, particularly in systems hosting charge density wave (CDW) order. In this work, we apply uniaxial tensile and…

In semiconductors almost all heat is conducted by phonons (lattice vibrations), which is limited by their quasi-particle lifetimes. Phonon-phonon interactions represent scattering mechanisms that produce thermal resistance. In…

Precise control of the polarization and propagation direction of elastic waves is a fundamental challenge in elastodynamics. Achieving efficient mode conversion along arbitrary paths with conventional techniques has proven difficult. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Shiheng Zhao , Zhan Tian , Jiaji Chen , Heng Jiang , Zheng Chang , Guoliang Huang

We present experimental data on a one-dimensional superconducting metamaterial that is tunable over a broad frequency band. The basic building block of this magnetic thin-film medium is a single-junction (rf-) superconducting quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-22 S. Butz , P. Jung , L. V. Filippenko , V. P. Koshelets , A. V. Ustinov

Superlattice engineering provides the means to reshape the fabric felt by quasiparticles moving in a material. Here we argue that bandstructure engineering with superlattices can be pushed to the extreme limit by stacking gapped van der…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Li-kun Shi , Jing Ma , Justin C. W. Song

The quest for wave channeling and manipulation has driven a strong research effort on topological and architected materials, capable of propagating localized electromagnetical or mechanical signals. With reference to an elastic structural…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 G. Bordiga , L. Cabras , A. Piccolroaz , D. Bigoni

Metamaterial resonant structures made from arrays of superconducting lumped circuit elements can exhibit microwave mode spectra with left-handed dispersion, resulting in a high density of modes in the same frequency range where…

We study frequency shifts in a piezoelectric quartz resonator induced by a surface mass layer for sensor applications. The scalar differential equations for thickness-shear modes in a quartz plate are used. A first-order perturbation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Jiashi Yang
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