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The Extended Persistent Homology Transform (XPHT) is a topological transform which takes as input a shape embedded in Euclidean space, and to each unit vector assigns the extended persistence module of the height function over that shape…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Katharine Turner , Vanessa Robins , James Morgan

We introduce the notion of a template for discrete Morse theory. Templates provide a memory efficient approach to the computation of homological invariants (e.g., homology, persistent homology, Conley complexes) of cell complexes. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Shaun Harker , Konstantin Mischaikow , Kelly Spendlove

Persistent homology analysis, a recently developed computational method in algebraic topology, is applied to the study of the phase transitions undergone by the so-called XY-mean field model and by the phi^4 lattice model, respectively. For…

We compute the homology of the matching complex $M(\Gamma)$, where $\Gamma$ is the complete hypergraph on $n\geq 2$ vertices, and analyse the $S_n$-representations carried by this homology. These results are achieved using standard…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Michael Bate , Brent Everitt , Sam Ford , Eric Ramos

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) has been applied with success to solve problems across many scientific disciplines. However, in the setting of a point cloud $X$ sampled from a shape $\mathcal{S}$ of low intrinsic dimension embedded within…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Jonathan M. Mousley , Paul Bendich

Multiparameter persistent homology has been largely neglected as an input to machine learning algorithms. We consider the use of lattice-based convolutional neural network layers as a tool for the analysis of features arising from…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Hans Riess , Jakob Hansen , Robert Ghrist

A fundamental tool in topological data analysis is persistent homology, which allows extraction of information from complex datasets in a robust way. Persistent homology assigns a module over a principal ideal domain to a one-parameter…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Heather A. Harrington , Nina Otter , Hal Schenck , Ulrike Tillmann

We study the categorical framework for the computation of persistent homology, without reliance on a particular computational algorithm. The computation of persistent homology is commonly summarized as a matrix theorem, which we call the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Killian Meehan , Andrei Pavlichenko , Jan Segert

Long lived topological features are distinguished from short lived ones (considered as topological noise) in simplicial complexes constructed from complex networks. A new topological invariant, persistent homology, is determined and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Danijela Horak , Slobodan Maletic , Milan Rajkovic

The irregularity and permutation invariance of point cloud data pose challenges for effective learning. Conventional methods for addressing this issue involve converting raw point clouds to intermediate representations such as 3D voxel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Athrva Atul Pandhare

Nonlinear reformulations of the spectral clustering method have gained a lot of recent attention due to their increased numerical benefits and their solid mathematical background. However, the estimation of the multiple nonlinear…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Dimosthenis Pasadakis , Olaf Schenk , Verner Vlacic , Albert-Jan Yzelman

This report discusses the implementation of two parallel algorithms on a distributed memory system for studying vortex dynamics in type-II superconductors. These algorithms are the same as that implemented for classical molecular dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Mahesh Chandran

This paper studies the homotopy-type of bi-filtrations of compact manifolds induced as the pre-image of filtrations of the plane for generic smooth functions f : M --> R^2. The primary goal of the paper is to allow for a simple description…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Ryan Budney , Tomasz Kaczynski

Persistent Homology (PH) is a fundamental tool in computational topology, designed to uncover the intrinsic geometric and topological features of data across multiple scales. Originating within the broader framework of Topological Data…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Aurelie Jodelle Kemme , Collins Amburo Agyingi

The \v{C}ech complex is one of the most widely used tools in applied algebraic topology. Unfortunately, due to the inclusive nature of the \v{C}ech filtration, the number of simplices grows exponentially in the number of input points. A…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Magnus Bakke Botnan , Gard Spreemann

We describe a new methodology for studying persistence of topological features across a family of spaces or point-cloud data sets, called zigzag persistence. Building on classical results about quiver representations, zigzag persistence…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-12-02 Gunnar Carlsson , Vin de Silva

Persistence diagrams, combining geometry and topology for an effective shape description used in pattern recognition, have already proven to be an effective tool for shape representation with respect to a certainfiltering function.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Alessia Angeli , Massimo Ferri , Ivan Tomba

For nearly three decades, spatial games have produced a wealth of insights to the study of behavior and its relation to population structure. However, as different rules and factors are added or altered, the dynamics of spatial models often…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Jakob Stenseke

Preprocessing a 2D image often produces a noisy cloud of interest points. We study the problem of counting holes in unorganized clouds in the plane. The holes in a given cloud are quantified by the topological persistence of their boundary…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Vitaliy Kurlin

The \v{C}ech and Rips constructions of persistent homology are stable with respect to perturbations of the input data. However, neither is robust to outliers, and both can be insensitive to topological structure of high-density regions of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Andrew J. Blumberg , Michael Lesnick