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Airborne wind energy systems are capable of extracting energy from higher wind speeds at higher altitudes. The configuration considered in this paper is based on a tethered kite flown in a pumping orbit. This pumping cycle generates energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Michael Erhard , Greg Horn , Moritz Diehl

Airborne Wind Energy is a lightweight technology that allows power extraction from the wind using airborne devices such as kites and gliders, where the airfoil orientation can be dynamically controlled in order to maximize performance. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-29 N. Orzan , C. Leone , A. Mazzolini , J. Oyero , A. Celani

Gliding offers small fixed-wing UAVs extended endurance and silent operation but requires accurate energy management, especially under wind disturbances and obstacle constraints. Traditional Total Energy Control Systems based controllers…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Luca Morando , Nishanth Bobbili , Giuseppe Loianno

Energy harvesting based on tethered kites benefits from exploiting higher wind speeds at higher altitudes. The setup considered in this paper is based on a pumping cycle. It generates energy by winching out at high tether forces, driving an…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-04-07 Michael Erhard , Hans Strauch

Airborne wind energy systems aim to generate renewable energy by means of the aerodynamic lift produced by a wing tethered to the ground and controlled to fly crosswind paths. The problem of maximizing the average power developed by the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Aldo U. Zgraggen , Lorenzo Fagiano , Manfred Morari

Airborne Wind Energy Systems (AWES) have emerged as a promising renewable energy technology that exploits stronger, more consistent high-altitude winds via tethered airborne devices. Among the various concepts, crosswind systems, where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Manuel C. R. M. Fernandes , Fernando A. C. C. Fontes

A preliminary numerical study on the aerodynamics of a kite wing for high altitude wind power generators is proposed. Tethered kites are a key element of an innovative wind energy technology, which aims to capture energy from the wind at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-19 Gianmauro Maneia , Caterina Tribuzi , Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno

We present the sensor setup and the basic navigation algorithm used for the flight control of the SkySails towing kite system. Starting with brief summaries on system setup and equations of motion of the tethered kite system, we…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-04-09 Michael Erhard , Hans Strauch

In this paper, we deal with the power regulation of tethered-wing systems and demonstrate advantages of variable-pitch control in mitigating the dynamic mechanical loads and power fluctuations. The proposed scheme is based on a strategy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-03 Mani Kakavand , Amin Nikoobin

The vertical trajectory optimization for the en route descent phase is studied in the presence of both along track and cross winds, which are both modeled as functions of altitude. The flight range covers some portion of a cruise segment…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Sang Gyun Park , John-Paul Clarke

Quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles have a limited quantity of embedded energy. To preserve and guaranty the success of the UAV mission, we should manage energy consumption during the mission. In this study we introduce an optimization…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Fouad Yacef , Nassim Rizoug , Laid Degaa

In this paper we present the basic features of the flight control of the SkySails towing kite system. After introduction of coordinate definitions and basic system dynamics we introduce a novel model used for controller design and justify…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-12-27 Michael Erhard , Hans Strauch

Over the past years, the share of electricity production from wind power plants has increased to significant levels in several power systems across Europe and the United States. In order to cope with the fluctuating and partially…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Line Roald , Sidhant Misra , Michael Chertkov , Scott Backhaus , Göran Andersson

This paper presents the formulation and results for a control-aware optimization of the combined geometric and structural design of an energy-harvesting underwater kite. Because kite-based energy-harvesting systems, both airborne and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-20 Kartik Naik , Sumedh Beknalkar , James Reed , Andre Mazzoleni , Hosam Fathy , Chris Vermillion

This paper presents an optimal guidance approach for a UAV navigation between two given points in 3D considering the wind influence. The proposed cost function to be minimized involves the weighting of the travel time and the control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-18 Ely C. de Paiva , Bruno Carvalho , Luis Rodrigues

Pumping airborne wind energy (AWE) systems employ a kite to convert wind energy into electricity, through a cyclic reeling motion of the tether. The problem of computing the optimal reeling speed for the sake of maximizing the average cycle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-01 Andrea Berra , Lorenzo Fagiano

In this paper, a generalized power limit of the cross wind kite energy systems is proposed. Based on the passivity property of the aerodynamic force, the available power which can be harvested by a cross wind kite is derived. For the small…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-10-10 Haocheng Li

An approach to control tethered wings for airborne wind energy is proposed. A fixed length of the lines is considered, and the aim of the control system is to obtain figure-eight crosswind trajectories. The proposed technique is based on…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-08-27 Lorenzo Fagiano , Aldo U. Zgraggen , Manfred Morari , Mustafa Khammash

Wind farms are a crucial driver toward the generation of ecological and renewable energy. Due to their rapid increase in capacity, contemporary wind farms need to adhere to strict constraints on power output to ensure stability of the…

Aerial vehicles have recently attracted significant attention in a variety of commercial and civilian applications due to their high mobility, flexible deployment and cost-effectiveness. To leverage these promising features, the aerial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-25 Behzad Khamidehi , Elvino S. Sousa
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