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We report complex plasma experiments, assisted by numerical simulations, providing an alternative qualitative link between the macroscopic response of polycrystalline solid matter to small shearing forces and the possible underlying…

We study theoretically the formation of shear bands in time-dependent flows of polymeric and wormlike micellar surfactant fluids, focussing on the protocols of step shear stress, step shear strain (or in practice a rapid strain ramp), and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Robyn L. Moorcroft , Suzanne M. Fielding

A new phenomenological model of cyclic creep is proposed which is suitable for applications involving finite creep deformations of the material. The model accounts for the the effect of the transient increase of the creep strain rate upon…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-15 A. V. Shutov , A. Yu. Larichkin , V. A. Shutov

Randomly disordered (polydomain) liquid crystalline elastomers align under stress. We study the dynamics of stress relaxation before, during and after the Polydomain-Monodomain transition. The results for different materials show the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 S. M. Clarke , E. M. Terentjev

We numerically study the local stress distribution within athermal, isotropically stressed, mechanically stable, packings of bidisperse frictionless disks above the jamming transition in two dimensions. Considering the Fourier transform of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-07 Yegang Wu , Kamran Karimi , Craig E. Maloney , S. Teitel

We examine the structural relaxation of glassy materials at finite temperatures, considering the effect of activated rearrangements and long-range elastic interactions. Our three-dimensional mesoscopic relaxation model shows how the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-20 Gieberth Rodriguez-Lopez , Kirsten Martens , Ezequiel E. Ferrero

The coarse-graining of amorphous plasticity from the atomistic to the mesoscopic scale is studied in the framework of a simple scalar elasto-plastic model. Building on recent results obtained on the atomistic scale, we discuss the interest…

In two-dimensional Lennard-Jones glasses, mechanical probing reveals that local yield surfaces are dominated by regions with a positive second derivative of the yield stress with respect to the loading angle. Each feature corresponds to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-19 Spencer Fajardo , Paul Desmarchelier , Sylvain Patinet , Michael L. Falk

We investigate a reversible polymerization process in which individual polymers aggregate and fragment at a rate proportional to their molecular weight. We find a nonequilibrium phase transition despite the fact that the dynamics are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-24 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We investigate experimentally the dynamics of an intruder dragged by a constant force in an assembly of horizontally vibrated grains close to jamming. At moderate packing fractions, the intruder moves rapidly as soon as the force is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-02 R. Candelier , O. Dauchot

We study the dynamical aspects of a statistical-mechanical model for fracture of heterogeneous media: the fiber bundle model with various interaction range. Although the model does not include any thermal activation process, the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-04 Subhadeep Roy , Takahiro Hatano

The onset of nonlinear effects in metals, such as plasticity and damage, is strongly influenced by the heterogeneous stress distribution at the grain level. This work is devoted to studying the local stress distribution of shear stresses…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-26 Flavia Gehrig , Daniel Wicht , Maximilian Krause , Thomas Böhlke

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the deformation behavior of disperse polymer melts by tracking test chains of length N = Mw, the weight average molecular weight, in melts of varying dispersity. At high strain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-29 Taofeek Tejuosho , Janani Sampath

Although the behavior of entangled polymers in startup shear flows with constant shear rates has been thoroughly investigated, the response under creep has not been frequently considered. In this study, primitive chain network simulations,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Yuichi Masubuchi , Giovanni Ianniruberto , Giuseppe Marrucci

Quasi-2D experiments of a submerged sediment layer creeping downward were performed, varying the channel tilt and a porous flow under the respective thresholds for yielding. Logarithmic decay rates of the deformation are observed, with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-20 Morgane Houssais , Charles Maldarelli , Jeffrey F. Morris

Flow in soft materials encompasses a wide range of viscous, plastic and elastic phenomena which provide challenges to modelling at the microscopic level. To create a controlled flow, we perform falling ball viscometry tests on packings of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-08 Joshua A. Dijksman , Tom Mullin

We study the linear instability with respect to necking of a filament of polymeric fluid undergoing uniaxial extension. Contrary to the widely discussed Considere criterion, we find the onset of instability to relate closely to the onset of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Suzanne M. Fielding

We analyze in details the atomistic response of a model amorphous material submitted to plastic shear in the athermal, quasistatic limit. After a linear stress-strain behavior, the system undergoes a noisy plastic flow. We show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Anne Tanguy , Fabien Leonforte , J. -L. Barrat

Creep failure of hierarchical materials is investigated by simulation of beam network models. Such models are idealizations of hierarchical fibrous materials where bundles of load-carrying fibers are held together by multi-level…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-20 Mahshid Pournajar , Paolo Moretti , Seyyed Ahmad Hosseini , Michael Zaiser