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Inferring emotion status from users' queries plays an important role to enhance the capacity in voice dialogues applications. Even though several related works obtained satisfactory results, the performance can still be further improved. In…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Zefang Zong , Hao Li , Qi Wang

Rural healthcare faces numerous challenges, including limited access to specialized medical services and diagnostic equipment, which delays patient care. Enhancing the ability to transmit medical images and data from rural areas to urban…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Nadjemat El Houda Issaad , Ismail Lotfi , Mohamed Senouci , Zekri Lougmiri

Masked Autoencoders (MAE) play a pivotal role in learning potent representations, delivering outstanding results across various 3D perception tasks essential for autonomous driving. In real-world driving scenarios, it's commonplace to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Jian Zou , Tianyu Huang , Guanglei Yang , Zhenhua Guo , Tao Luo , Chun-Mei Feng , Wangmeng Zuo

We propose a MultiScale AutoEncoder(MSAE) based extreme image compression framework to offer visually pleasing reconstruction at a very low bitrate. Our method leverages the "priors" at different resolution scale to improve the compression…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-06 Chao Huang , Haojie Liu , Tong Chen , Qiu Shen , Zhan Ma

Efficient channel state information (CSI) compression is essential in frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems due to the substantial feedback overhead. Recently, deep learning-based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Mehdi Sattari , Deniz Gündüz , Tommy Svensson

This paper proposes an autoencoder (AE) that is used for improving the performance of once-class classifiers for the purpose of detecting anomalies. Traditional one-class classifiers (OCCs) perform poorly under certain conditions such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Kasra Babaei , ZhiYuan Chen , Tomas Maul

To fully exploit the advantages of massive multiple-input multiple-output (m-MIMO), accurate channel state information (CSI) is required at the transmitter. However, excessive CSI feedback for large antenna arrays is inefficient and thus…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Yuyao Sun , Wei Xu , Le Liang , Ning Wang , Geoffery Ye Li , Xiaohu You

Network embedding represents nodes in a continuous vector space and preserves structure information from the Network. Existing methods usually adopt a "one-size-fits-all" approach when concerning multi-scale structure information, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Lei Sang , Min Xu , Shengsheng Qian , Xindong Wu

Flexible-antenna systems, which use a small number of radio frequency (RF) chains to dynamically access a large set of candidate antenna locations, have emerged as a hardware-efficient architecture for 6G networks. Acquiring accurate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-01 Ruoxiao Cao , Wentao Yu , Zixin Wang , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Yi Gong , Khaled B. Letaief

This paper investigates how end-to-end (E2E) channel autoencoders (AEs) can achieve energy-efficient wideband communications by leveraging Walsh-Hadamard (WH) interleaved converters. WH interleaving enables high sampling rate analog-digital…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Cel Thys , Rodney Martinez Alonso , Sofie Pollin

In industry, machine anomalous sound detection (ASD) is in great demand. However, collecting enough abnormal samples is difficult due to the high cost, which boosts the rapid development of unsupervised ASD algorithms. Autoencoder (AE)…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Yifan Zhou , Dongxing Xu , Haoran Wei , Yanhua Long

Neural networks have been proposed recently for positioning and channel charting of user equipments (UEs) in wireless systems. Both of these approaches process channel state information (CSI) that is acquired at a multi-antenna base-station…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Eric Lei , Oscar Castañeda , Olav Tirkkonen , Tom Goldstein , Christoph Studer

We consider downlink cellular multi-user communication between a base station (BS) having N antennas and M single-antenna users, i.e., an N X M Gaussian Broadcast Channel (GBC). Under an average only total transmit power constraint (APC),…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-11-07 Saif Khan Mohammed , Erik G. Larsson

Under limited feedback, channel state information (CSI) reconstruction for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) precoding is challenging, since the precoder should provide not only beamforming gain, but also robust suppression…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Juseong Park , Taekyun Lee , Foad Sohrabi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Consider the following problem: A multi-antenna base station (BS) sends multiple symbol streams to multiple single-antenna users via precoding. However, unlike conventional multiuser precoding, the transmitted signals are subjected to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Mingjie Shao , Qiang Li , Wing-Kin Ma , Anthony Man-Cho So

Stacked AutoEncoders (SAE) have been widely adopted in edge anomaly detection scenarios. However, the resource-intensive nature of SAE can pose significant challenges for edge devices, which are typically resource-constrained and must adapt…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Lizhao Zhang , Shengsong Kong , Tao Guo , Shaobo Li , Zhenzhou Ji

In contrast to the conventional reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS), intelligent omni-surfaces (IOS) are capable of full-space coverage of smart radio environments by simultaneously transmitting and reflecting the incident signals. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Qingchao Li , Mohammed El-Hajjar , Lajos Hanzo

In this paper, we suggest a framework to make use of mutual information as a regularization criterion to train Auto-Encoders (AEs). In the proposed framework, AEs are regularized by minimization of the mutual information between input and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Yan Zhang , Mete Ozay , Zhun Sun , Takayuki Okatani

This paper compares machine learning approaches with different input data formats for the classification of acoustic emission (AE) signals. AE signals are a promising monitoring technique in many structural health monitoring applications.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-03 Uditha Muthumala , Yuxuan Zhang , Luciano Sebastian Martinez-Rau , Sebastian Bader

This paper presents variable bitrate lossy image compression using a VAE-based neural network. An adaptable image quality adjustment strategy is proposed. The key innovation involves adeptly adjusting the input scale exclusively during the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-11 Bouzid Arezki , Fangchen Feng , Anissa Mokraoui
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