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A standard approach to analysis of noise-induced effects in stochastic dynamics assumes a Gaussian character of the noise term describing interaction of the analyzed system with its complex surroundings. An additional assumption about the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-06 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Transient properties of different physical systems with metastable states perturbed by external white noise have been investigated. Two noise-induced phenomena, namely the noise enhanced stability and the resonant activation, are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-07 B. Spagnolo , A. A. Dubkov , A. L. Pankratov , E. V. Pankratova , A. Fiasconaro , A. Ochab-Marcinek

We consider a stochastic perturbation of a FitzHugh-Nagumo system. We show that it is possible to generate oscillations for values of parameters which do not allow oscillations for the deterministic system. We also study the appearance of a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-06-16 Catherine Doss , Michèle Thieullen

Resonant activation is one of classical effects demonstrating constructive role of noise. In resonant activation cooperative action of barrier modulation process and noise lead to the optimal escape kinetics as measured by the mean first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-16 Krzysztof Szczepaniec , Bartlomiej Dybiec

The influence of extreme external forcing on traveling-wave dynamics in an ensemble of weakly nonlocally coupled excitable FitzHugh--Nagumo systems is studied. Three types of external exposure are considered: periodic Gaussian pulses,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-12 N. I. Semenova , V. V. Semenov , A. V. Bukh

Brain operates at remarkably low signal power. It has been noted that noise may play a constructive role in neural networks and facilitate the subthreshold signaling. The process of spiking pattern excitation at the characteristic neuronal…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-12 Mariia Sorokina

We discuss the effect of correlated noise on the robustness of quantum coherent phenomena. First we consider a simple, toy model to illustrate the effect of such correlations on the decoherence process. Then we show how decoherence rates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiu Fan Lee , Neil F. Johnson , Ferney Rodriguez , Luis Quiroga

Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

The use of high-frequency currents in neurostimulation has received increased attention in recent years due to its varied effects on tissues and cells. Nonlinear differential equations are commonly used as models for Neurons, and averaging…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Eduardo Cerpa , Matías Courdurier , Esteban Hernández , Leonel E. Medina , Esteban Paduro

The ability to characterize the state of dynamic systems has been a pertinent task in the time series analysis community. Traditional measures such as Lyapunov exponents are often times difficult to recover from noisy data, especially if…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-21 Joshua Tempelman , Audun Myers , Jeffrey Scruggs , Firas Khasawneh

Collapse models postulate the existence of intrinsic noise which modifies quantum mechanics and is responsible for the emergence of macroscopic classicality. Assessing the validity of these models is extremely challenging because it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-16 Jie Li , Stefano Zippilli , Jing Zhang , David Vitali

Complex dynamical systems which are governed by anomalous diffusion often can be described by Langevin equations driven by L\'evy stable noise. In this article we generalize nonlinear stochastic differential equations driven by Gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Rytis Kazakevicius , Julius Ruseckas

Unidirectionally coupled dynamical system is studied by focusing on the input (or boundary) dependence. Due to convective instability, noise at an up-flow is spatially amplified to form an oscillation. The response, given by the down-flow…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Koichi Fujimoto , Kunihiko Kaneko

Quantum systems are inherently susceptible to noise -- a notorious factor that induces decoherence and limits the performance of quantum applications. To mitigate its detrimental effects, various techniques have been developed, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Yu-Bo Hou , Xiaoan Ai , Ruizhe You , Changchun Zhong

Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

Self-induced stochastic resonance (SISR) is a subtle resonance mechanism requiring a nontrivial scaling limit between the stochastic and the deterministic timescales of an excitable system, leading to the emergence of a limit cycle behavior…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-04-26 Marius E. Yamakou , Tat Dat Tran

This work describes the effects of L\'evy noise on a birhythmic van der Pol like oscillator. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the noise induced escapes from an attractor to another are not markedly different from escapes between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-25 René Yamapi , Raoul Mbakob Yonkeu , Giovanni Filatrella , Jürgen Kurths

We investigate the effects of a time-correlated noise on an extended chaotic system. The chosen model is the Lorenz'96, a kind of toy model used for climate studies. The system is subjected to both temporal and spatiotemporal perturbations.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-07-18 Jorge A. Revelli , Miguel A. Rodriguez , Horacio S. Wio

L\'evy noise is a paradigmatic noise used to describe out-of-equilibrium systems. Typically, properties of L\'evy noise driven systems are very different from their Gaussian white noise driven counterparts. In particular, under action of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-17 Przemysław Pogorzelec , Bartłomiej Dybiec

The influence of the L{\'e}vy noise's properties on wavefront propagation is analyzed on examples of ensembles of locally coupled bistable oscillators and a single bistable delayed-feedback oscillator considered as a spatially-extended…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-04-08 Vladimir V. Semenov