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Currently, many countries are considering the introduction of tracing software on mobile smartphones with the main purpose to inform and alarm the mobile app user. Here, we demonstrate that, in addition to alarming and informing, mobile…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Bastian Prasse , Piet Van Mieghem

The COVID-19 outbreak was announced as a global pandemic by the World Health Organisation in March 2020 and has affected a growing number of people in the past few weeks. In this context, advanced artificial intelligence techniques are…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-15 Jing Han , Kun Qian , Meishu Song , Zijiang Yang , Zhao Ren , Shuo Liu , Juan Liu , Huaiyuan Zheng , Wei Ji , Tomoya Koike , Xiao Li , Zixing Zhang , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Björn W. Schuller

There are many hard-to-reconcile numbers circulating concerning Covid-19. Using reports from random testing, the fatality ratio per infection is evaluated and used to extract further information on the actual fraction of infections and the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-25 Allen Caldwell , Vasyl Hafych , Oliver SChulz , Lolian Shtembari

We analyse a Singapore-based COVID-19 Telegram group with more than 10,000 participants. First, we study the group's opinion over time, focusing on four dimensions: participation, sentiment, topics, and psychological features. We find that…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Loke Jia Yuan

Background. After a year and half and over 4 million deaths, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to be widespread, and its related topics continue to dominate the global media. Although COVID-19 diagnoses have been well monitored, neither the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Guangqing Chi , Junjun Yin , M. Luke Smith , Yosef Bodovski

The paper describes a system developed for Task 1 at SMM4H 2023. The goal of the task is to automatically distinguish tweets that self-report a COVID-19 diagnosis (for example, a positive test, clinical diagnosis, or hospitalization) from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Anna Glazkova

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has uncovered the potential of digital misinformation in shaping the health of nations. The deluge of unverified information that spreads faster than the epidemic itself is an unprecedented phenomenon that…

We propose to utilize mobile phone technology as a vehicle for people to report their symptoms and to receive immediate feedback about the health services readily available, and for predicting spatial disease outbreak risk. Once symptoms…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-10-15 Mohamad Trad , Raja Jurdak , Rajib Rana

Detecting misinformation threads is crucial to guarantee a healthy environment on social media. We address the problem using the data set created during the COVID-19 pandemic. It contains cascades of tweets discussing information weakly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Tommaso Fornaciari , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara , Dirk Hovy

Fast and affordable solutions for COVID-19 testing are necessary to contain the spread of the global pandemic and help relieve the burden on medical facilities. Currently, limited testing locations and expensive equipment pose difficulties…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Ahmed Fakhry , Xinyi Jiang , Jaclyn Xiao , Gunvant Chaudhari , Asriel Han , Amil Khanzada

Social media has become an important communication channel during high impact events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. As misinformation in social media can rapidly spread, creating social unrest, curtailing the spread of misinformation…

Misinformation entails the dissemination of falsehoods that leads to the slow fracturing of society via decreased trust in democratic processes, institutions, and science. The public has grown aware of the role of social media as a…

Every day, more people are becoming infected and dying from exposure to COVID-19. Some countries in Europe like Spain, France, the UK and Italy have suffered particularly badly from the virus. Others such as Germany appear to have coped…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Andy Way , Rejwanul Haque , Guodong Xie , Federico Gaspari , Maja Popovic , Alberto Poncelas

The outbreak of the infectious and fatal disease COVID-19 has revealed that pandemics assail public health in two waves: first, from the contagion itself and second, from plagues of suspicion and stigma. Now, we have in our hands and on our…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Alexander Wang , Jerry Sun , Kaitlyn Chen , Kevin Zhou , Edward Li Gu , Chenxin Fang

Misinformation of COVID-19 is prevalent on social media as the pandemic unfolds, and the associated risks are extremely high. Thus, it is critical to detect and combat such misinformation. Recently, deep learning models using natural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Jackie Ayoub , X. Jessie Yang , Feng Zhou

During COVID-19, misinformation on social media affects the adoption of appropriate prevention behaviors. It is urgent to suppress the misinformation to prevent negative public health consequences. Although an array of studies has proposed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Yan Wang , Shangde Gao , Wenyu Gao

Understanding how misinformation affects the spread of disease is crucial for public health, especially given recent research indicating that misinformation can increase vaccine hesitancy and discourage vaccine uptake. However, it is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Matthew R. DeVerna , Francesco Pierri , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Santo Fortunato , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Since 2016, the amount of academic research with the keyword "misinformation" has more than doubled [2]. This research often focuses on article headlines shown in artificial testing environments, yet misinformation largely spreads through…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Emily Saltz , Claire Leibowicz , Claire Wardle

Objective: This study aims to develop an end-to-end natural language processing pipeline for triage and diagnosis of COVID-19 from patient-authored social media posts, in order to provide researchers and public health practitioners with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Abul Hasan , Mark Levene , David Weston , Renate Fromson , Nicolas Koslover , Tamara Levene

Since the World Health Organization (WHO) characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic in March 2020, there have been over 600 million confirmed cases of COVID-19 and more than six million deaths as of October 2022. The relationship between the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Hanjia Lyu , Arsal Imtiaz , Yufei Zhao , Jiebo Luo