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The open XXZ spin chain with the anisotropy parameter $\Delta=-\frac12$ and diagonal boundary magnetic fields that depend on a parameter $x$ is studied. For real $x>0$, the exact finite-size ground-state eigenvalue of the spin-chain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-28 Christian Hagendorf , Jean Liénardy

We propose a nonperturbative construction of Hopf algebras that represent categories of line operators in topological quantum field theory, in terms of semi-extended operators (spark algebras) on pairs of transverse topological boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 Tudor Dimofte , Wenjun Niu

This work introduces a new notion of solution for the KPZ equation, in particular, our approach encompasses the Cole-Hopf solution. We set in the context of the distribution theory the proposed results by Bertini and Giacomin from the mid…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-23 P. Catuogno , C. Olivera

We consider the physical combinatorics of critical lattice models and their associated conformal field theories arising in the continuum scaling limit. As examples, we consider A-type unitary minimal models and the level-1 sl(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni Feverati , Paul A. Pearce , Nicholas S. Witte

The gauged SL(2,R)/U(1) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten (WZNW) model is classically an integrable conformal field theory. We have found a Lax pair representation for the non-linear equations of motion, and a B"acklund transformation. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Uwe Müller , Gerhard Weigt

In this note, we give a description of the graded Lie algebra of double derivations of a path algebra as a graded version of the necklace Lie algebra equipped with the Kontsevich bracket. Furthermore, we formally introduce the notion of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Anne Pichereau , Geert Van de Weyer

The title is self-explanatory. We aim to give an easy to read and self-contained introduction to the field of harmonic manifolds. Only basic knowledge of Riemannian geometry is required. After we gave the definition of harmonicity and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Peter Kreyssig

Some aspects of Aomoto's generalized hypergeometric functions on Grassmannian spaces $Gr(k+1,n+1)$ are reviewed. Particularly, their integral representations in terms of twisted homology and cohomology are clarified with an example of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-12 Yasuhiro Abe

The AKSZ construction was developed as a geometrical formalism to find the solution to the classical master equation in the BV quantization of topological branes based on the concept of QP manifolds. However, the formalism does not apply in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-08 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis

We investigate the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov linear differential system. The coefficients of this system are rational functions. We prove that the solution of the KZ system is rational when $k$ is equal to two and $n$ is equal to three. While…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrey Tydnyuk

We develop a potential theory for the Wess--Zumino--Witten (WZW) equation in the space of K\"ahler potentials which is parallel to the potential theory for the Hermitian--Yang--Mills equation. A concept called $\omega$-harmonicity on graphs…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Kuang-Ru Wu

Fomin and Kirillov initiated a line of research into the realization of the cohomology and $K$-theory of generalized flag varieties $G/B$ as commutative subalgebras of certain noncommutative algebras. This approach has several advantages,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian Lenart , Toshiaki Maeno

In this paper we examine the bi-Hamiltonian structure of the generalized KdV-hierarchies. We verify that both Hamiltonian structures take the form of Kirillov brackets on the Kac-Moody algebra, and that they define a coordinated system.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Nigel J. Burroughs , Mark F. deGroot , Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

This work consist of two interrelated parts. First, we derive massive gauge-invariant generalizations of geometric actions on coadjoint orbits of arbitrary (infinite-dimensional) groups $G$ with central extensions, with gauge group $H$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

By inspiring ourselves in Drinfeld's DG quotient, we develop Postnikov towers, k-invariants and an obstruction theory for dg categories. As an application, we obtain the following `rigidification' theorem: let A be a homologically…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-05-30 Goncalo Tabuada

We study the Zarankiewicz problem for $r$-partite, $r$-uniform intersection hypergraphs arising from $r$ families of axis-parallel boxes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with prescribed directions $F_1, \dots, F_r \subseteq \{1, \dots, d\}$. This extends…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Ting-Wei Chao , Zichao Dong , Hong Liu , Xichao Shu , Shuaichao Wang

We construct special solutions to the rational quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation associated with the Lie algebra $gl_N$. The main ingredient is a special class of the shifted non-symmetric Jack polynomials. It may be regarded as a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-27 Saburo Kakei , Michitomo Nishizawa , Yoshihisa Saito , Yoshihiro Takeyama

We define the Heegner--Drinfeld cycle on the moduli stack of Drinfeld Shtukas of rank two with $r$-modifications for an even integer $r$. We prove an identity between (1) The $r$-th central derivative of the quadratic base change…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Zhiwei Yun , Wei Zhang

We introduce a family of generalized Schr\"oder polynomials $S_\tau(q,t,a)$, indexed by triangular partitions $\tau$ and prove that $S_\tau(q,t,a)$ agrees with the Poincar\'e series of the triply graded Khovanov-Rozansky homology of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Carmen Caprau , Nicolle González , Matthew Hogancamp , Mikhail Mazin

Given any (Feynman) propagator which is Lorentz and translation invariant, it is possible to construct an action functional for a scalar field such that the quantum field theory, obtained by path integral quantization, leads to this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-10 T. Padmanabhan
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