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We have determined the relation between the in-medium $\omega $ meson mass and quark condensate in the framework of a Nambu Jona-Lasinio model constrained by some recent experimental data on the meson properties in nuclei. In addition to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Huguet , J. C. Caillon , J. Labarsouque

In a recent work we introduced a nonlocal version of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio(NJL) model that was designed to generate a quark self-energy in Euclidean space that was similar to that obtained in lattice simulations of QCD. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. S. Celenza , Hu Li , C. M. Shakin , Qing Sun

We investigate meson's spectrum, decay constant and form factor in a nuclear medium through holographic two- and three-point correlation functions. To describe a nuclear medium composed of protons and neutrons, we consider a hard wall model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Chanyong Park

We study the pion structure function in nuclear medium using the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model, and its implication for the nuclear pion enhancement of the sea quark distribution in nuclei. By using the operator product expansion, medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Katsuhiko Suzuki

Properties of mesons are investigated within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We include meson-loop corrections, which are generated via a systematic 1/N_c-expansion in next-to-leading order. We show that our scheme is consistent with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Oertel , M. Buballa , J. Wambach

Impact of the in-medium modified nucleon weak and electromagnetic form factors on the neutrino mean free path in dense matter is studied by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

We investigate the energy-momentum tensor form factors of the nucleon in nuclear medium, based on an in-medium modified $\pi$-$\rho$-$\omega$ soliton model, with medium modifications of the mesons considered. The results allow us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-27 Ju-Hyun Jung , Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim , Peter Schweitzer

We derive a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model from a non-local gauge theory and show that it has confining properties at low energies. In particular, we present an extended approach to non-local QCD and a complete revision of the technique of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-15 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

We study the nucleon electromagnetic (EM) form factors in symmetric nuclear matter as well as in vacuum within a light-front approach using the in-medium inputs calculated by the quark-meson coupling model. The same in-medium quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 W. R. B. de Aráujo , J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima

We consider a two-flavor Nambu \& Jona-Lasinio model in Hartree approximation involving scalar-isoscalar and pseudoscalar-isovector quark-quark interactions. Average meson fields are defined by minimizing the effective Euklidean action. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Wuensch , K. Goeke , Th. Meissner

We discuss the electromagnetic form factors, axial form factors, and structure functions of a bound nucleon in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. Free space nucleon form factors are calculated using the improved cloudy bag model (ICBM).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Tsushima , D. H. Lu , W. Melnitchouk , K. Saito , A. W. Thomas

The electromagnetic structure of the baryons is modified in the nuclear medium. The modifications can be inferred from the comparison between the electromagnetic form factors in medium with the respective form factor in vacuum. Of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-28 G. Ramalho , K. Tsushima , J. P. B. C. de Melo

Recent years have seen extensive applications of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in the study of matter at high density. There is a good deal of interest in the predictions of diquark condensation and color superconductivity, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 Hu Li , C. M. Shakin

In this study, we investigate the phase structure of magnetized QCD matter by determining the field-dependent parameters of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model through a physics-informed machine learning framework. Specifically, we focus on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Zigeng Ding , Fan Lin , Xinyang Wang

In this review paper, I present a study of the structure of the hadrons computed in the covariant Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as the chiral effective quark theory of QCD. I describe how the NJL model is treated to imitate the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Parada T. P. Hutauruk

There is evidence that the properties of hadrons are modified in a nuclear medium. Information about the medium modifications of the internal structure of hadrons is fundamental for the study of dense nuclear matter and high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 G. Ramalho , K. Tsushima , Myung-Ki Cheoun

In this work we investigate the combined finite-size and thermomagnetic effects on the properties of neutral mesons in a hot medium, in the context of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In particular, by using the mean-field approximation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-18 Luciano M. Abreu , Emerson B. S. Corrêa , Elenilson S. Nery

Due to the internal structure of the nucleon, we should expect, in general, that the effective meson nucleon parameters may change in nuclear medium. We study such changes by using a chiral confining model of the nucleon. We use…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 M. K. Banerjee , J. A. Tjon

In-medium nucleon electromagnetic form factors are calculated in the quark meson coupling model. The form factors are typically found to be suppressed as the density increases. For example, at normal nuclear density and $Q^2 \sim 0.3 {…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. H. Lu , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima , A. G. Williams , K. Saito

We study the regularization dependence of the Nambu-Jona--Lasinio model (NJL) predictions for some properties of magnetized quark matter at zero temperature (and baryonic density) in the mean field approximation. The model parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-22 Sidney S. Avancini , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Norberto N. Scoccola , William R. Tavares