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We experimentally demonstrate a method to determine the temperature of trapped ions which is suitable for monitoring fast thermalization processes. We show that observing and analyzing the lineshape of dark resonances in the fluorescence…

The simulation of vibrational energy transport and quantum thermodynamics with trapped ions requires good methods for the estimation of temperatures. One valuable tool for this purpose is based on the fit of dark resonances in the…

Accurate thermometry of laser-cooled ions is crucial for the performance of the trapped-ions quantum computing platform. However, most existing methods face a computational exponential bottleneck. Recently, a thermometry method based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Xie-Qian Li , Yi Tao , Ting Chen , Wei Wu , Yi Xie , Chun-Wang Wu , Ping-Xing Chen

We study, both experimentally and theoretically, electromagnetically induced transparency cooling of the drumhead modes of planar 2-dimensional arrays with up to $N\approx 190$ Be${}^+$ ions stored in a Penning trap. Substantial sub-Doppler…

Trapping molecular ions that have been sympathetically cooled with laser-cooled atomic ions is a useful platform for exploring cold ion chemistry. We designed and characterized a new experimental apparatus for probing chemical reaction…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-15 Philipp C. Schmid , James Greenberg , Mikhail I. Miller , Kevin Loeffler , Heather J. Lewandowski

We present a technique based on high resolution imaging to measure the absolute temperature and the heating rate of a single ion trapped at the focus of a deep parabolic mirror. We collect the fluorescence light scattered by the ion during…

Manipulating individual trapped ions at the single quantum level has become standard practice in radio-frequency ion traps, enabling applications from quantum information processing to precision metrology. The key ingredient is ground-state…

We propose and demonstrate phonon-number-resolving detection of the multiple local phonon modes in a trapped-ion chain. To mitigate the effect of phonon hopping during the detection process, the probability amplitude of each local phonon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Ryutaro Ohira , Takashi Mukaiyama , Kenji Toyoda

Single-atom quantum sensors offer high spatial resolution and high sensitivity to electric and magnetic fields. Among them, trapped ions offer exceptional performance in sensing electric fields, which has been used in particular to probe…

We demonstrate millikelvin thermometry of laser cooled trapped ions with high-resolution imaging. This equilibrium approach is independent of the cooling dynamics and has lower systematic error than Doppler thermometry, with \pm5 mK…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 B. G. Norton , E. W. Streed , M. J. Petrasiunas , A. Jechow , D. Kielpinski

We investigate high frequency motional states of trapped atomic ions. Trapped ions in rf traps are confined by an approximate harmonic potential and exhibit quantum motional states that mediate essential techniques in quantum computing,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 A. J. Rasmusson

Laser cooling is fundamental to quantum computing and metrology using atomic systems. Precise control often requires cooling atoms' motional degrees of freedom to the quantum ground state, imposing operation time and architectural…

We describe and experimentally implement a single-ion local thermometry technique with absolute sensitivity adaptable to all laser-cooled atomic ion species. The technique is based on the velocity-dependent spectral shape of a quasi-dark…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Vincent Tugayé , Jean-Pierre Likforman , Samuel Guibal , Luca Guidoni

We present a technique for measuring ion temperature using cavity-based electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) applicable for cavity QED systems. This method enables efficient extraction of the ion's phonon occupation number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Abhijit Kundu , Vijay Bhatt , Arijit Sharma

We demonstrate a spatial-imaging thermometry technique for ions in a one-dimensional Coulomb crystal by relating their imaged spatial extent along the linear radiofrequency ion trap axis to normal modes of vibration of coupled oscillators…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-02-11 V. Rajagopal , J. P. Marler , M. G. Kokish , B. C. Odom

Trapped ions offer a pristine platform for quantum computation and simulation, but improving their coherence remains a crucial challenge. Here, we propose and analyze a new strategy to enhance the coherent interactions in trapped ion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Wenchao Ge , Brian Sawyer , Joe Britton , Kurt Jacobs , John Bollinger , Michael Foss-Feig

Coulomb crystals -- ordered structures of cold ions confined in ion traps -- find applications in a variety of research fields. The number and temperature of the ions forming the Coulomb crystals are two key attributes of interest in many…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 Yanning Yin , Stefan Willitsch

Coulomb crystals of cold trapped ions are a leading platform for the realisation of quantum processors and quantum simulations and, in quantum metrology, for the construction of optical atomic clocks and for fundamental tests of the…

We propose a method to manipulate the normal modes in a chain of trapped ions using only two lasers. Linear chains of trapped ions have proven experimentally to be highly controllable quantum systems with a variety of refined techniques for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Kevin Marshall , Daniel F. V. James

In this article we present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of phonon lasing with mixed-species trapped ions, as demonstrated in [T. Behrle, Phys. Rev. Lett. 131 (2023)], employing both a semi-classical mean-field description and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 David Baur , Tanja Behrle , Ivan Rojkov , Jan Jeske , Susanne Yelin , Jonathan Home , Florentin Reiter
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