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The proposed distributed dynamic clustering algorithm enables to group agents based on their pre-selected feature states. The clusters are determined by comparing the distance of the agents' current feature states with average estimates of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Runfan Zhang , Branislav Hredzak

Lithium-ion battery systems have been used in practical power systems for peak-shaving, demand response, and frequency regulation. However, a lithium-ion battery is degrading while cycling and would be scrapped when the capacity reduces to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-16 Qingchun Hou , Yanghao Yu , Ershun Du , Hongjie He , Ning Zhang , Chongqing Kang , Guojing Liu , Huan Zhu

Battery energy storage systems are an important part of modern power systems as a solution to maintain grid balance. However, such systems are often remotely managed using cloud-based control systems. This exposes them to cyberattacks that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Frans Öhrström , Joakim Oscarsson , Zeeshan Afzal , János Dani , Mikael Asplund

Existing approaches for battery health forecasting often rely on extensive cycling histories and continuously monitored cells. In contrast, many real-world scenarios provide only sparse information, e.g. a single diagnostic cycle. In our…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-30 Moritz Landwehr , Patrick Hoher , Johannes Reuter

As variable renewable energy sources comprise a growing share of total electricity generation, energy storage technologies are becoming increasingly critical for balancing energy generation and demand. In this study, we modeled an existing…

The integration of distributed energy resources has ushered in a host of complex challenges, significantly impacting power quality in distribution networks. This work studies these challenges, exploring issues such as voltage fluctuations…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Rafi Zahedi , Amirhossein Ahmadian , Chen Zhang , Shashank Narayana Gowda , Kourosh SedghiSigarchi , Rajit Gadh

We propose a data-driven, user-centric vehicle-to-grid (V2G) methodology based on multi-objective optimization to balance battery degradation and V2G revenue according to EV user preference. Given the lack of accurate and generalizable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Arghya Mallick , Georgios Pantazis , Mohammad Khosravi , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Sergio Grammatico

Electrical energy storage is considered essential for the future energy systems. Among all the energy storage technologies, battery systems may provide flexibility to the power grid in a more distributed and decentralized way. In countries…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-12-13 Yu Hu , David Soler Soneira , María Jesús Sánchez

The increasing number of Electric Vehicles (EVs) have led to rising energy demands which aggregates the burden on grid supply. A few solutions have been proposed to reduce grid load, for example, using storage systems for storing surplus…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Ferheen Ayaz , Maziar Nekovee

The large-scale integration of renewable generation directly affects the reliability of power grids. We investigate the problem of power balancing in a general renewable-integrated power grid with storage and flexible loads. We consider a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-06 Sun Sun , Min Dong , Ben Liang

Mobile energy storage systems (MESS) offer great operational flexibility to enhance the resiliency of distribution systems in an emergency condition. The optimal placement and sizing of those units are pivotal for quickly restoring the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Shourya Bose , Sifat Chowdhury , Yu Zhang

This work presents an effective state of health indicator to indicate lithium-ion battery degradation based on a long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network (RNN) coupled with a sliding-window. The developed LSTM RNN is able to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-17 Kotub Uddin , James Schofield , W. Dhammika Widanage

Diverse usage patterns induce complex and variable aging behaviors in lithium-ion batteries, complicating accurate health diagnosis and prognosis. Separate diagnostic cycles are often used to untangle the battery's current state of health…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Yunhong Che , Vivek N. Lam , Jinwook Rhyu , Joachim Schaeffer , Minsu Kim , Martin Z. Bazant , William C. Chueh , Richard D. Braatz

Batteries are an essential component in a deeply decarbonized future. Understanding battery performance and "useful life" as a function of design and use is of paramount importance to accelerating adoption. Historically, battery state of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Noah H. Paulson , Joseph J. Kubal , Susan J. Babinec

Batteries are ubiquitous today, with applications ranging from smartphones, watches, and laptops to electric cars, drones, and electric aircraft. Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in these applications due to their high energy density,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Vikram C Patil

We study a cloud storage operator who provides shared storage service for electricity end-users using the residual part of a multi-service grid-scale battery primarily used for high priority grid services. We design an optimal product…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-16 Mohammad Rasouli , Tao Sun , Camille Pache , Patrick Panciatici , Jean Maeght , Ramesh Johari , Ram Rajagopal

As electric vehicle (EV) adoption is growing year after year, there is no doubt that EVs will occupy a significant portion of transporting vehicle in the near future. Although EVs have benefits for environment, large amount of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Yingqi Xiong , Behnam Khaki , Chi-cheng Chu , Rajit Gadh

Real-time monitoring of the state of health (SoH) of batteries remains a major challenge, particularly in microgrids where operational constraints limit the use of traditional methods. As part of the 4BLife project, we propose an innovative…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Bruno Jammes , Edgar Hernando Sepúlveda-Oviedo , Corinne Alonso

The grid-connected electric vehicles (EVs) serve as a promising regulating resource in the distribution grid with Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) facilities. In the day-ahead stage, electric vehicle batteries (EVBs) need to be precisely dispatched…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-25 Yuanbo Chen , Kedi Zheng , Yuxuan Gu , Jianxiao Wang , Qixin Chen

This paper proposes a dynamic valuation framework to determine the opportunity value of battery capacity degradation in grid applications based on the internal degradation mechanism and utilization scenarios. The proposed framework follows…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Bolun Xu