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We give an exponential upper and a quadratic lower bound on the number of pairwise non-isotopic simple closed curves can be placed on a closed surface of genus g such that any two of the curves intersects at most once. Although the gap is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Justin Malestein , Igor Rivin , Louis Theran

For every genus $g$, we prove that $S^2 \times R$ contains complete, properly embedded, genus-$g$ minimal surfaces whose two ends are asymptotic to helicoids of any prescribed pitch. We also show that as the radius of the $S^2$ tends to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-18 David Hoffman , Martin Traizet , Brian White

The ${\rm SL}_3$-skein algebra of a closed surface $\Sigma_g$ is a quantization of the ${\rm SL}_3$ character variety of $\Sigma_g$, where $g$ denotes the genus of the surface. This algebra admits a basis consisting of non-elliptic web…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Zhe Sun , Zhihao Wang

We consider decomposition spaces $\R^3/G$ that are manifold factors and admit defining sequences consisting of cubes-with-handles. Metrics on $\R^3/G$ constructed via modular embeddings into Euclidean spaces promote the controlled topology…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Pekka Pankka , Jang-Mei Wu

Let $\mathrm{Mod}(S_g)$ denote the mapping class group of the closed orientable surface $S_g$ of genus $g\geq 2$. Given a finite subgroup $H$ of $\mathrm{Mod}(S_g)$, let $\mathrm{Fix}(H)$ denote the set of fixed points induced by the action…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Atreyee Bhattacharya , Shiv Parsad , Kashyap Rajeevsarathy

Let $S$ be a closed, orientable surface of genus at least 2. The cotangent bundle of the "hyperbolic'' Teichm\"uller space of $S$ can be identified with the space $\CP$ of complex projective structures on $S$ through measured laminations,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Kirill Krasnov , Jean-Marc Schlenker

Fix integers $g\geq 3$ and $r\geq 2$, with $r\geq 3$ if $g=3$. Given a compact connected Riemann surface $X$ of genus $g$, let $\MDH(X)$ denote the corresponding $\text{SL}(r, {\mathbb C})$ Deligne--Hitchin moduli space. We prove that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Indranil Biswas , Tomas L. Gomez , Norbert Hoffmann , Marina Logares

We examine connections between the gonality, treewidth, and orientable genus of a graph. Especially, we find that hyperelliptic graphs in the sense of Baker and Norine are planar. We give a notion of a bielliptic graph and show that each of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-21 James Stankewicz

Our goal is to show, in two different contexts, that "random" surfaces have large pants decompositions. First we show that there are hyperbolic surfaces of genus $g$ for which any pants decomposition requires curves of total length at least…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Larry Guth , Hugo Parlier , Robert Young

We find bounds for Weil-Petersson holomorphic sectional curvature, and the Weil-Petersson curvature operator in several regimes, that do not depend on the topology of the underlying surface. Among other results, we show that the minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Michael Wolf , Yunhui Wu

We prove that for each positive integer g, there exists a complete minimal surface of genus g that is properly embedded in three-dimensional euclidean space and that is asymptotic to the helicoid.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-24 David Hoffman , Martin Traizet , Brian White

The Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal{T}(\Sigma)$ of a surface $\Sigma$ is equipped with Thurston's asymmetric metric. Stretch lines are oriented geodesics for this metric on $\mathcal{T}(\Sigma)$. We give the asymptotic behavior of the lengths…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Guillaume Théret

We show the map $\sigma : T_g \to C_g$ sending a compact hyperbolic surface $X$ to a random simple closed geodesic on $X$ determines a proper embedding of Teichm\"uller space into the space of geodesic currents. The proof depends on a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Curtis T. McMullen , Tina Torkaman

We construct new coordinates for the Teichm\"uller space Teich of a punctured torus into $\bold{R} \times\bold{R}^+$. The coordinates depend on the representation of Teich as a space of marked Kleinian groups $G_\mu$ that depend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Linda Keen , Caroline Series

In this work we study the Humbert-Edge's curves of type 5, defined as a complete intersection of four diagonal quadrics in $\mathbb{P}^5$. We characterize them using Kummer surfaces and using the geometry of these surfaces we construct some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Abel Castorena , Juan Bosco Frías-Medina

Let S be an oriented surface of genus g with m punctures. If 3g-3+m is at least 4 then we construct for every compact subset K of moduli space a closed Teichmueller geodesic not intersecting K.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Ursula Hamenstaedt

We study the degeneration of hyperbolic surfaces along a ray given by the harmonic map parametrization of Teichm\"uller space. The direction of the ray is determined by a holomorphic quadratic differential on a punctured Riemann surface,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Kento Sakai

Let $M$ be an orientable 3-manifold with $\partial M$ a single torus. We show that the number of boundary slopes of immersed essential surfaces with genus at most $g$ is bounded by a quadratic function of $g$. In the hyperbolic case, this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-12 Tao Li , Ruifeng Qiu , Shicheng Wang

We study the Asymptotic Cone of Teichm\"uller space equipped with the Weil-Petersson metric. In particular, we provide a characterization of the canonical finest pieces in the tree-graded structure of the asymptotic cone of Teichm\"uller…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Harold Mark Sultan

Surface parameterization is a fundamental concept in fields such as differential geometry and computer graphics. It involves mapping a surface in three-dimensional space onto a two-dimensional parameter space. This process allows for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Shu-Yung Liu , Mei-Heng Yueh