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Related papers: BPS chiral vortices in a Maxwell-Higgs electrodyna…

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We consider a variety of physical systems in which one has states that can be thought of as generalised instantons. These include Yang--Mills theories on manifolds with a torsion-free $G$-structure, analogous gravitational instantons and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-07 Julian Kupka , Charles Strickland-Constable , Eirik Eik Svanes , David Tennyson , Fridrich Valach

We study various three-dimensional supersymmetric Maxwell Chern-Simons solitons by using type IIB brane configurations. We give a systematic classification of soliton spectra such as topological BPS vortices and nontopological vortices in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyuk-jae Lee , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Hyun Seok Yang

We consider the general thermal asymptotically flat Kerr-Newman black holes in 4d Einstein-Maxwell theory. Even though their thermodynamics has been understood for decades, the Gibbs free energy and on-shell action are only known implicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 Kiril Hristov

We study axion electrodynamics, including the Chern-Simons interaction term, in the presence of parallel background electric and magnetic fields, as can for example occur in certain models of axion inflation and in the study of dyonic black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Saquib Hassan , John March-Russell , Georges Obied

We present a versatile scheme for creating topological Bogoliubov excitations in weakly interacting bosonic systems. Our proposal relies on a background stationary field that consists of a Kagome vortex lattice, which breaks time-reversal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 Charles-Edouard Bardyn , Torsten Karzig , Gil Refael , Timothy C. H. Liew

The O(3) sigma model and abelian Higgs model in two space dimensions admit topological (Bogomol'nyi) lower bounds on their energy. This paper proposes lattice versions of these systems which maintain the Bogomol'nyi bounds. One consequence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. S. Ward

We investigate the presence of vortices in generalized Maxwell-Higgs models with a hidden sector. The model engenders $U(1)\times U(1)$ symmetry, in a manner that the sectors are coupled via the visible magnetic permeability depending only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-09 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We investigate the dynamics of BPS vortices in the presence of magnetic impurities taking the form of axially-symmetric localised lumps and delta-functions. We present numerical results for vortices on flat space, as well as exact results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-04 Alexander Cockburn , Steffen Krusch , Abera A. Muhamed

We study Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena (ABJM) theory without and with mass deformation. It is shown that maximally supersymmetry preserving, D-term, and F-term mass deformations of single mass parameter are equivalent. We obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Hiroaki Nakajima

Vortices the $SO(2)$ gauged planar Skyrme model, with a) only Maxwell, b) only Chern-Simons, and c) both Maxwell and Chern-Simons dynamics are studied systematically. In cases a) and b), where both models feature a single parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , D. H. Tchrakian

Motivated by the Nahm's construction, in this paper we present a systematic construction of Schr\"{o}dinger Hamiltonians for a spin-1/2 particle where the Berry connection in the ground-state sector becomes the Bogomolny-Prasad-Sommerfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-29 Satoshi Ohya

We present a systematic exploration of a general family of effective $SU(2)$ models with an adjoint scalar. First, we discuss a redundancy in this class of models and use it to identify seemingly different, yet physically equivalent models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 Petr Beneš , Filip Blaschke

Quasiparticle states around a single vortex in a $p_x\pm i p_y$-wave superconductor are studied on the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) theory, where both charge and current screenings are taken into account. Due to the violation of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Masashige Matsumoto , Rolf Heeb

We study finite isospin chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) in a uniform external magnetic field and find the condensation energy of magnetic vortex lattices using the method of successive approximations (originally used by Abrikosov)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-28 Prabal Adhikari

In this paper we establish the existence of multi-vortices for a generalized self-dual Chern--Simons model. Doubly periodic vortices, topological and non-topological vortex solutions are constructed for this model. For the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Xiaosen Han

The BPS baby Skyrme models are submodels of baby Skyrme models, where the nonlinear sigma model term is suppressed. They have skyrmion solutions saturating a BPS bound, and the corresponding static energy functional is invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski , W. J. Zakrzewski

Recently discussed topological materials Weyl-semimetals (WSs) combine both: high electron mobility comparable with graphene and unique topological protection of Dirac points. We present novel results related to electromagnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Nikolay M. Chtchelkatchev , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yurii E. Lozovik

We develop an effective field-theoretical model for source-driven electromagnetic waves in a geometrically chiral optical medium described by a uniform axial torsion. Starting from the gauge-invariant electromagnetic field strength, we…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-29 Edilberto O. Silva

We have studied the existence of self-dual effective compact and true compacton configurations in Abelian Higgs models with generalized dynamics. We have named of an effective compact solution the one whose profile behavior is very similar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-03 Rodolfo Casana , G. Lazar

We show that Maxwell theory with a codimension-$1$ Chern-Simons interface supports chiral electromagnetic surface waves on the interface, even when the bulk theory on both sides is conventional vacuum electrodynamics in infinite space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Nemanja Kaloper