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Related papers: BPS chiral vortices in a Maxwell-Higgs electrodyna…

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We study vortex solutions in the Born-Infeld theory coupled with a complex scalar field. We show that for a specific form of the "Higgs" potential the vortex satisfies a set of Bogomol'nyi-type equations. Another model, with nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-06 Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Satoru Hirenzaki

We investigate a generalized gauged $\mathds{C}\mathrm{P}^1$-Maxwell theory in which the electromagnetic sector acquires a field-dependent magnetic permeability generated dynamically through fermionic vacuum polarization. Starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-10 F. C. E. Lima

We develop a new method for obtaining the BPS equations of static vortices motivated by the results of the \textit{On-Shell} method on the standard Maxwell-Higgs model and its Born-Infeld-Higgs model~\cite{Atmaja:2014fha}. Our method relies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Ardian Nata Atmaja

Self-dual vortex solutions are studied in detail in the generalized abelian Higgs model with independent Chern-Simons interaction. For special choices of couplings, it reduces to a Maxwell-Higgs model with two scalar fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Chanju Kim

Effects of mass deformations on 1/2 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) non-Abelian vortices are studied in 4d N=2 supersymmetric U(1) \times SO(2n) and U(1) \times USp(2n) gauge theories, with Nf=2n quark multiplets. The 2d N=(2,2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-19 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Yunguo Jiang , Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi

Non-linear sigma models with scalar fields taking values on $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^n$ complex manifolds are addressed. In the simplest $n=1$ case, where the target manifold is the $\mathbb{S}^2$ sphere, we describe the scalar fields by means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Wifredo Garcia Fuertes , Juan Mateos Guilarte

We revisit the question of whether Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) cosmic strings can admit Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) configurations. Earlier work by Babichev et al. arXiv:0809.2013 concluded that DBI strings with the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-24 Handhika Satrio Ramadhan , M Naufal Athaullah , Ilham Prasetyo

We consider a generalization of the abelian Higgs model with a Chern-Simons term by modifying two terms of the usual Lagrangian. We multiply a dielectric function with the Maxwell kinetic energy term and incorporate nonminimal interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Pijush K. Ghosh

We study an inhomogeneous U(1) Chern-Simons Higgs model with a magnetic impurity in the BPS limit. The potential is sextic with both broken and unbroken phases, but its minimum varies spatially depending on the strength of the impurity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Hanwool Song , Chanju Kim

We show the existence of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) magnetic monopoles in a generalized Yang-Mills-Higgs model which is controlled by two positive functions. This effective model, in principle, would describe the dynamics of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-25 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora

It is shown the existence of a static self-dual semilocal vortex configuration for the Maxwell-Higgs system with a Lorentz-violating CPT-even term. The dependence of the vorticity upper limit on the Lorentz-break term is also investigated.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 C. H. Coronado Villalobos , J. M. Hoff da Silva , M. B. Hott , H. Belich

The BPS limit of the inhomogeneous abelian Higgs model is considered in $(1+2)$-dimensions. The second order Bogomolny equation is examined in the presence of an inhomogeneity expressed as a function of spatial coordinates. Assuming a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 SeungJun Jeon , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

We have studied BPS vortices in a CPT-odd and Lorentz-violating Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs (MCSH) electrodynamics attained from the dimensional reduction of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw-Higgs model. The Lorentz-violating parameter induces a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora , A. B. F. Neves

We investigate the existence of self-dual solitons with internal structure in a gauged $O(3)$ nonlinear sigma model immersed in a dielectric medium generated by a real scalar field (dubbed the source field). We consider rotationally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 Rodolfo Casana , André C. Santos , M. L. Dias

The existence of vortex condensates in the self-dual Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs System on a flat torus is proved by the super-sub solution method under the assumption that the total vortex number in a given periodic domain is not too large.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Dongho Chae , Namkwon Kim

We have investigated and verified the existence of stable uncharged Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfeld (BPS) vortices in the framework of an Abelian Maxwell-Higgs model supplemented with CPT-even and Lorentz-violating (LV) terms belonging to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 C. Miller , R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora

Using a spherically symmetric ansatz, we show that the Chern-Simons O(3)-sigma model with a logarithmic potential admits topological solutions. This result is quite interesting since the Gausson-type logarithmic potential only predicted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 F. C. E. Lima , C. A. S. Almeida

We investigate self-dual radially symmetric configurations in the $CP^1$ model coupled to a Maxwell and Chern-Simons (CS) gauge fields through nonminimal interactions. Starting from the nonlinear $O(3)$-sigma model, we explicitly construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 I. B. Cunha , F. C. E. Lima , Aldo Vera

In order to study electrically and magnetically charged vortices in fractional quantum Hall effect and anyonic superconductivity, the Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) model was introduced by [Lee, Lee, Min (1990)] as a unified system of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Weiwei Ao , Youngae Lee , Ohsang Kwon

We embed the semilocal Chern-Simons-Higgs theory into an N=2 supersymmetric system. We construct the corresponding conserved supercharges and derive the Bogomol'nyi equations of the model from supersymmetry considerations. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose D. Edelstein