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The low--energy excited states of a system of interacting one--dimensional fermions in a conducting state are collective charge and spin density oscillations. The unusual physical properties of such a system (called ``Luttinger liquid'')…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz

Logarithmic perturbation theory (LPT) is developed and applied to quasinormal modes (QNMs) in open systems. QNMs often do not form a complete set, so LPT is especially convenient because summation over a complete set of unperturbed states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. T. Leung , Y. T. Liu , W. M. Suen , C. Y. Tam , K. Young

The transport through a barrier is studied for a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid of finite length connected to reservoirs. An effective action for the phase variable at the barrier is derived for spatially varying electric field. In the d.c.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Akira Furusaki , Naoto Nagaosa

As voltage decreases d.c. condctivity of a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid wire collapses to a small value determined by the length of the wire and its contacts with the leads. In condition that voltage drop (V) mostly occurs across a tunnel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 V. V. Ponomarenko

The one-dimensional hard rod model describes impenetrable bosons with finite diameter, extending the Lieb-Liniger model to systems with excluded volume interactions. Here, we investigate the thermodynamics of quantum HRs using Yang-Yang…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 Shengjie Yu , Zhaoxuan Zhu , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We revisit the $(1+1)$ dimensional field theoretical model, which describes the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), interacting with a static impurity at the origin of the half line. Applying the Fermi-Bose equivalence and finite conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 Taejin Lee

In contrast to the well known Fermi liquid theory of three dimensions, interacting one-dimensional and quasi one-dimensional systems of fermions are described at low energy by an effective theory known as Luttinger liquid theory. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Gregory A. Fiete

We derive generalized Kronig identities expressing quadratic fermionic terms including momentum transfer to bosonic operators and use them to obtain the exact solution for one-dimensional fermionic models with linear dispersion in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-10 Sebastian Huber , Marcus Kollar

We demonstrate that the notion of spin-charge separation as follows from the Tomonaga-Luttinger theory of relativistic fermions does not suffice to completely specify the Luttinger liquid state associated with the fermions of condensed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. V. Kruis , I. P. McCulloch , Z. Nussinov , J. Zaanen

Electronic waveguides in graphene formed by counterpropagating snake states in suitable inhomogeneous magnetic fields are shown to constitute a realization of a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid. Due to the spatial separation of the right- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-05 W. Häusler , A. De Martino , T. K. Ghosh , R. Egger

We consider the concept of fractons as particles or quasiparticles which obey a specific fractal statistics in connection with a one-dimensional Luttinger liquid theory. We obtain a dual statistics parameter ${\tilde{\nu}}=\nu+1$ which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wellington da Cruz

The concept of a Luttinger liquid has recently been established as a fundamental paradigm vital to our understanding of the properties of one-dimensional quantum systems, leading to a number of theoretical breakthroughs. Now theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-28 Igor A. Zaliznyak

We study a Luttinger Liquid (LL) coupled to a generic environment consisting of bosonic modes with arbitrary density-density and current-current interactions. The LL can be either in the conducting phase and perturbed by a weak scatterer or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-10 Igor V. Yurkevich , Oleg M. Yevtushenko

We derive the low-energy effective action governing the infrared dynamics of relativistic superfluids at finite temperature. We organize our derivation in an effective field theory fashion-purely in terms of infrared degrees of freedom and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-20 Alberto Nicolis

The spectral functions of tJ and tJ_{XY} models in the limit of J/t-> 0 and at finite temperatures T>>t are calculated using the spin-charge factorized wave function. We find that the Luttinger-liquid like scaling behavior for a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Karlo Penc , Mohammed Serhan

Transport properties of a single-channel Luttinger liquid impinging on a barrier have been studied for $g=1/2 - \epsilon$, where $g$ is the dimensionless interaction constant and $|\epsilon| \ll 1$. The relevant diagrams contributing to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Egger , M. Sassetti , U. Weiss

We investigate a model of a single resonant level coupled to the edge of a quantum wire in the Luttinger liquid phase or to the middle of a chiral Luttinger liquid via both tunneling and a contact interaction. Utilizing the Yuval-Anderson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-20 Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Weiss , Richard Berkovits

We study possible states at low temperatures by applying the renormalization-group method to two chains of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids with both repulsive intrachain interactions and interchain hopping. As the energy decreases below the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hideo Yoshioka , Yoshikazu Suzumura

We extend the scope of the Klein bottle entropy, originally introduced by [Tu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 261603 (2017)] in the rational conformal field theory (CFT), to the compactified boson CFT, which are relevant to the studies of Luttinger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 Wei Tang , X. C. Xie , Lei Wang , Hong-Hao Tu

We study entanglement properties of candidate wave-functions for SU(2) symmetric gapped spin liquids and Laughlin states. These wave-functions are obtained by the Gutzwiller projection technique. Using Topological Entanglement Entropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-29 Yi Zhang , Tarun Grover , Ashvin Vishwanath
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