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This paper extends the Carleman estimates to high dimensional parabolic equations with highly degenerate symmetric coefficients on a bounded domain of Lipschitz boundary and use these estimates to study the controlla?bility the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Weijia Wu , Yaozhong Hu , Hongli Sun , Donghui Yang

We study the boundary control problems for the wave, heat, and Schr\"odinger equations on a finite graph. We suppose that the graph is a tree (i.e., it does not contain cycles), and on each edge an equation is defined. The control is acting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-28 S. A. Avdonin , V. S. Mikhaylov

We study the controllability of the multidimensional wave equation in a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary condition, in which the support of the control is allowed to change over time. The exact controllability is reduced to the proof…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Antonio Agresti , Daniele Andreucci , Paola Loreti

The focus of this paper is on the null controllability of two kinds of coupled systems including both degenerate and non-degenerate equations with switching control. We first establish the observability inequality for measurable subsets in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Yuanhang Liu , Weijia Wu , Donghui Yang

In this paper, we establish the existence of solutions for a particular class of degenerate hyperbolic equations. Following this, we approximate these degenerate equations by employing a sequence of uniformly hyperbolic equations. Notably,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Dong-Hui Yang , Bao-Zhu Guo

In this paper, we are concerned with the boundary controllability of heat equation with dynamic boundary conditions. More precisely, we prove that the equation is null controllable at any positive time by means of a boundary control…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-23 S. E. Chorfi , G. El Guermai , A. Khoutaibi , L. Maniar

In this paper, we investigate the null controllability of nonlinear wave systems. Initially, we employ a combination of the Galerkin method and a fixed point theorem to establish the null controllability for semi-linear wave equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Yan Cui , Peng Lu , Yi Zhou

We study a wave equation in one space dimension with a general diffusion coefficient which degenerates on part of the boundary. Degeneracy is measured by a real parameter $\mu_a>0$. We establish observability inequalities for weakly (when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Piermarco Cannarsa , Günter Leugering

We prove a Carleman estimate for a one-dimensional parabolic equation which degenerates at one extremity of the domain and has a bounded, time dependent coefficient multiplying the diffusion term. Then we use the estimate to show the null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Alfredo S. Gamboa , Juan Limaco , Luis P. Yapu

In this paper we consider the null controllability for a population model depending on time, on space and on age. Moreover, the diffusion coefficient degenerate at the boundary of the space domain. The novelty of this paper is that for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-29 B. Allal , G. Fragnelli , J. Salhi

This paper investigates the boundary controllability and stabilizability of a Timoshenko beam subject to degeneracy at one end, while control is applied at the opposite boundary. Degeneracy in this context is measured by the real parameters…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Günter Leugering , Yue Wang , Qiong Zhang

This work serves as a continuation of our preceding paper [28]. In that study, we presented a separable variable method to derive the Lebeau-Robbiano spectral inequality for a specific degenerate parabolic equation and subsequently employed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Donghui Yang , Mengze Gu , Baozhu Guo , Ghadir Shokor

In this paper, we investigate the two-point boundary value problems for linear wave equation defined on a circle and prove that the equation possesses the exact controllability. We also investigate the two-point boundary value problems for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-20 De-Xing Kong , Qing-You Sun

The paper is devoted to the exact controllability of a system of coupled abstract wave equations when the control is exerted on a part of the boundary by means of one control. We give a Kalman type condition and give a description of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Veli Shakhmurov

The goal of this paper is to analyze the pointwise controllability properties of a one-dimensional degenerate/singular equation. We prove the conditions that characterize approximate and null controllability. Besides, a numerical simulation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Salah Eddargani , Amine Sbai

In this paper we study the null controllability of some non diagonalizable degenerate parabolic systems of PDEs, we assume that the diffusion, coupling and controls matrices are constant and we characterize the null controllability by an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-24 E. M. Ait Ben Hassi , M. Fadili , L. Maniar

We study the wave equation in an interval with two linearly moving endpoints. We give the exact solution by a series formula, then we show that the energy of the solution decay at the rate $1/t$. We also establish observability results, at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

We study a class of degenerate hyperbolic equations in a bounded domain whose degeneracy occurs at a boundary point. We first develop the weighted functional framework, prove well-posedness of the degenerate problem, and establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Dong-Hui Yang , Jie Zhong

We study a class of degenerate parabolic equations with boundary point degeneracy in dimensions N>=2 and investigate the associated boundary observability problem by means of shape design. While one-dimensional degenerate models have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

A degenerate wave equation with time-varying delay in the boundary control input is considered. The well-posedness of the system is established by applying the semigroup theory. The boundary stabilization of the degenerate wave equation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Menglan Liao