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Occupancy World Models (OWMs) aim to predict future scenes via 3D voxelized representations of the environment to support intelligent motion planning. Existing approaches typically generate full future occupancy states from VAE-style latent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Haoran Xu , Peixi Peng , Guang Tan , Yiqian Chang , Yisen Zhao , Yonghong Tian

Visual place recognition is a challenging task for applications such as autonomous driving navigation and mobile robot localization. Distracting elements presenting in complex scenes often lead to deviations in the perception of visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Ruotong Wang , Yanqing Shen , Weiliang Zuo , Sanping Zhou , Nanning Zheng

Predicting human mobility holds significant practical value, with applications ranging from enhancing disaster risk planning to simulating epidemic spread. In this paper, we present the GeoFormer, a decoder-only transformer model adapted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Aivin V. Solatorio

Optical high-resolution imagery and OSM data are two important data sources of change detection (CD). Previous related studies focus on utilizing the information in OSM data to aid the CD on optical high-resolution images. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Hongruixuan Chen , Cuiling Lan , Jian Song , Clifford Broni-Bediako , Junshi Xia , Naoto Yokoya

Occupancy and 3D object detection are characterized as two standard tasks in modern autonomous driving system. In order to deploy them on a series of edge chips with better precision and time-consuming trade-off, contemporary approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Zichen Yu , Changyong Shu

Roadside vision centric 3D object detection has received increasing attention in recent years. It expands the perception range of autonomous vehicles, enhances the road safety. Previous methods focused on predicting per-pixel height rather…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Zhang Zhang , Chao Sun , Chao Yue , Da Wen , Yujie Chen , Tianze Wang , Jianghao Leng

Autonomous driving requires a persistent understanding of 3D scenes that is robust to temporal disturbances and accounts for potential future actions. We introduce a new concept of 4D Occupancy Spatio-Temporal Persistence (OccSTeP), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Yu Zheng , Jie Hu , Kailun Yang , Jiaming Zhang

Monocular Semantic Occupancy Prediction aims to infer the complete 3D geometry and semantic information of scenes from only 2D images. It has garnered significant attention, particularly due to its potential to enhance the 3D perception of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Yupeng Zheng , Xiang Li , Pengfei Li , Yuhang Zheng , Bu Jin , Chengliang Zhong , Xiaoxiao Long , Hao Zhao , Qichao Zhang

Driving scene generation is a critical domain for autonomous driving, enabling downstream applications, including perception and planning evaluation. Occupancy-centric methods have recently achieved state-of-the-art results by offering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Bohan Li , Xin Jin , Hu Zhu , Hongsi Liu , Ruikai Li , Jiazhe Guo , Kaiwen Cai , Chao Ma , Yueming Jin , Hao Zhao , Xiaokang Yang , Wenjun Zeng

Estimating the camera's pose given images from a single camera is a traditional task in mobile robots and autonomous vehicles. This problem is called monocular visual odometry and often relies on geometric approaches that require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 André O. Françani , Marcos R. O. A. Maximo

Tracking 3D objects accurately and consistently is crucial for autonomous vehicles, enabling more reliable downstream tasks such as trajectory prediction and motion planning. Based on the substantial progress in object detection in recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Shuxiao Ding , Eike Rehder , Lukas Schneider , Marius Cordts , Juergen Gall

Vision-based bird's-eye-view (BEV) 3D object detection has advanced significantly in autonomous driving by offering cost-effectiveness and rich contextual information. However, existing methods often construct BEV representations by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jicheng Yuan , Manh Nguyen Duc , Qian Liu , Manfred Hauswirth , Danh Le Phuoc

Recent progress in self- and weakly supervised occupancy estimation has largely relied on 2D projection or rendering-based supervision, which suffers from geometric inconsistencies and severe depth bleeding. We thus introduce ShelfOcc, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Simon Boeder , Fabian Gigengack , Simon Roesler , Holger Caesar , Benjamin Risse

3D semantic occupancy prediction has emerged as a critical perception task for autonomous driving due to its ability to offer voxel-level semantic and geometric understanding of the environment. However, such a refined representation for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Hanlin Wu , Pengfei Lin , Ehsan Javanmardi , Naren Bao , Bo Qian , Hao Si , Manabu Tsukada

Vision-centric semantic occupancy prediction plays a crucial role in autonomous driving, which requires accurate and reliable predictions from low-cost sensors. Although having notably narrowed the accuracy gap with LiDAR, there is still…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Song Wang , Zhongdao Wang , Jiawei Yu , Wentong Li , Bailan Feng , Junbo Chen , Jianke Zhu

Occlusion is an omnipresent challenge in 3D human pose estimation (HPE). In spite of the large amount of research dedicated to 3D HPE, only a limited number of studies address the problem of occlusion explicitly. To fill this gap, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Soubarna Banik , Patricia Gschoßmann , Alejandro Mendoza Garcia , Alois Knoll

Vision-based 3D occupancy prediction is significantly challenged by the inherent limitations of monocular vision in depth estimation. This paper introduces CVT-Occ, a novel approach that leverages temporal fusion through the geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Zhangchen Ye , Tao Jiang , Chenfeng Xu , Yiming Li , Hang Zhao

The past few years have witnessed the rapid development of vision-centric 3D perception in autonomous driving. Although the 3D perception models share many structural and conceptual similarities, there still exist gaps in their feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Yu Hong , Qian Liu , Huayuan Cheng , Danjiao Ma , Hang Dai , Yu Wang , Guangzhi Cao , Yong Ding

Predicting the future movements of surrounding vehicles is essential for ensuring the safe operation and efficient navigation of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in urban traffic environments. Existing vehicle trajectory prediction methods…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Yuansheng Lian , Ke Zhang , Meng Li

Collaborative perception in automated vehicles leverages the exchange of information between agents, aiming to elevate perception results. Previous camera-based collaborative 3D perception methods typically employ 3D bounding boxes or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Rui Song , Chenwei Liang , Hu Cao , Zhiran Yan , Walter Zimmer , Markus Gross , Andreas Festag , Alois Knoll