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We completely describe the signatures of the Ricci curvature of left-invariant Riemannian metrics on arbitrary real nilpotent Lie groups. The main idea in the proof is to exploit a link between the kernel of the Ricci endomorphism and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Romina M. Arroyo , Ramiro A. Lafuente

The Special Euclidean group on the plane $SE(2)$ has the left-invariant sub-Riemannian structure. Every sub-Riemannian manifold possesses a Hamiltonian function governing the sub-Riemannian geodesic flow. Two natural questions are: What are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Y. Wang , S. Ku , A. Bravo-Doddoli

This survey paper is devoted to Riemannian manifolds with special holonomy. To any Riemannian manifold of dimension n is associated a closed subgroup of SO(n), the holonomy group; this is one of the most basic invariants of the metric. A…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Beauville

We find geodesics, shortest arcs, cut loci, first conjugate loci for some left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics on the Lie groups $SU(1,1)\times\mathbb{R}$ and $SO_0(2,1)\times\mathbb{R}$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Irina Zubareva

This note is concerned with the geometric classification of connected Lie groups of dimension three or less, endowed with left-invariant Riemannian metrics. On the one hand, assembling results from the literature, we give a review of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Katrin Fässler , Enrico Le Donne

This is a short presentation of some classical results on finite dimensional complex Lie algebras (classification of nilpotent Lie algebras, deformations and perturbations, contractions and rigidity). We present some applications to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Michel Goze

Motivated by a paper of Zirnbauer, we develop a theory of Riemannian supermanifolds up to a definition of Riemannian symmetric superspaces. Various fundamental concepts needed for the study of these spaces both from the Riemannian and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-12 Oliver Goertsches

In math.DG/0312243 we developed a general classification scheme for metric Lie algebras, i.e. for finite-dimensional Lie algebras equipped with a non-degenerate invariant inner product. Here we determine all nilpotent Lie algebras l with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Ines Kath

We prove that there do not exist quasi-isometric embeddings of connected nonabelian nilpotent Lie groups equipped with left invariant Riemannian metrics into a metric measure space satisfying the RCD(0,N), with N > 1. In fact, we can prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Yonghong Huang , Shanzhong Sun

The aim of this paper is to classify Ricci soliton metrics on $7$-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups. It can be considered as a continuation of our paper in [Transformation Groups, Volume 17, Number 3 (2012), 639--656]. To this end, we use…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Edison Alberto Fernández-Culma

In this paper we study contact structure on 2-step nilpotent, Heisenberg type Lie groups. We decompose this Lie groups to center and orthogonal complement, then investigate properties of both orthogonal Lie subgroups. Finally, we provide a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Babak Hasanzadeh

A 4-parametric family of 4-dimensional quasi-Kaehler manifolds with Norden metric is constructed on a Lie group. This family is characterized geometrically. The condition for such a 4-manifold to be isotropic Kaehler is given.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev , Dimitar Mekerov

The aim of this paper is the geometric study of the symplectic operators which are a perturbation of the identity by a Hilbert-Schmidt operator. This subgroup of the symplectic group was introduced in Pierre de la Harpe's classical book of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Manuel López Galván

This work deals with the structure of the isometry group of pseudo-Riemannian 2-step nilmanifolds. We study the action by isometries of several groups and we construct examples showing substantial differences with the Riemannain situation;…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Viviana del Barco , Gabriela P. Ovando

We construct continuous families of Riemannian metrics on certain simply connected manifolds with the property that the resulting Riemannian manifolds are pairwise isospectral for the Laplace operator acting on functions. These are the…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dorothee Schueth

We study the topology of compact manifolds with a Lie group action for which there are only finitely many non-principal orbits, and describe the possible orbit spaces which can occur. If some non-principal orbit is singular, we show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Stefan Bechtluft-Sachs , David J. Wraith

For a connected, simply-connected complex simple algebraic group $G$, we examine a class of Hessenberg varieties associated with the minimal nilpotent orbit. In particular, we compute the Poincar\'{e} polynomials and irreducible components…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Hiraku Abe , Peter Crooks

To determine the Lie groups that admit a flat (eventually complete) left invariant semi-Riemannian metric is an open and difficult problem. The main aim of this paper is the study of the flatness of left invariant semi Riemannian metrics on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Shirley Bromberg , Alberto Medina

Let $G$ be a simply connected algebraic group of type $B,C$ or $D$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 2. We construct a Springer correspondence for the dual vector space of the Lie algebra of $G$. In particular, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Ting Xue

In this paper we construct smooth Riemannian metrics on the sphere which admit smooth Zoll families of minimal hypersurfaces. This generalizes a theorem of Guillemin for the case of geodesics. The proof uses the Nash-Moser Inverse Function…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Lucas Ambrozio , Fernando C. Marques , André Neves