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We present both necessary and sufficient conditions to the convex closed shape $X$ such that the inequality $$ \frac{1}{|X|} \int_X f(x)\:dx \le \frac{1}{|\partial X|} \int_{\partial X} f(x)\:dx$$ is valid for every convex function $f…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Paweł Pasteczka

We prove a Berry-Esseen type inequality for approximating expectations of sufficiently smooth functions $f$, like $f=|\cdot|^3$, with respect to standardized convolutions of laws $P_1,\ldots, P_n$ on the real line by corresponding…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Lutz Mattner , Irina Shevtsova

In this note we give a p-adic proof of Hodge symmetry for smooth, projective threefolds over complex numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Kirti Joshi

We introduce the the normal reduction number of two-dimensional normal singularities and prove that elliptic singularity has normal reduction number two. We also prove that for a two-dimensional normal singularity which is not rational, it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Tomohiro Okuma

The article proves the Infinitesimal Torelli theorem for surfaces subject to the following conditions: 1) the canonical bundle of a surface is ample and generated by its global sections, 2)the geometric genus $p_g \geq 4$, 3) the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Igor Reider

Let $R$ be a complete valuation ring of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$ with algebraically closed fraction field $K$ and residue field $k$. Let $X/R$ be a smooth projective morphism. We show that if $X_k$ is stably rational, then $H^3(X_K,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Emiliano Ambrosi , Domenico Valloni

A now classical result in the theory of variable Lebesgue spaces due to Lerner [A. K. Lerner, On modular inequalities in variable $L^p$ spaces, Archiv der Math. 85 (2005), no. 6, 538-543] is that a modular inequality for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-23 David Cruz-Uribe , Giovanni Di Fratta , Alberto Fiorenza

We obtain all linear Chern number inequalities satisfied by any smooth complete intersection threefold with ample canonical bundle.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Mao Sheng , Jinxing Xu , Mingwei Zhang

We give an effective method to determine the multiplier ideals and jumping numbers associated with a curve singularity $C$ in a smooth surface. We characterize the multiplier ideals in terms of certain Newton polygons, generalizing a…

Let $G$ be a finite group and $K$ a field containing an element of multiplicative order $|G|$. It is shown that if $G$ has a cyclic subgroup of index at most $2$, then the separating Noether number over $K$ of $G$ coincides with the Noether…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Mátyás Domokos , Barna Schefler

We prove a Noether type symmetry theorem to fractional problems of the calculus of variations with classical and Riemann-Liouville derivatives. As result, we obtain constants of motion (in the classical sense) that are valid along the mixed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

We find a class of optimal Sobolev inequalities $$\Big(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2\, dx\Big)^{\frac{N}{N-2}}\geq C_{N,G}\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}G(u)\, dx, \quad u\in\mathcal{D}^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^N), N\geq 3,$$ where the nonlinear function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Jarosław Mederski

Seiberg-Witten theory leads to a delicate interplay between Riemannian geometry and smooth topology in dimension four. In particular, the scalar curvature of any metric must satisfy certain non-trivial estimates if the manifold in question…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Claude LeBrun

We show that, for nonsingular projective 4-folds V of general type with geometric genus $p_g\geq 2$, the 33-canonical map is birational onto the image and the canonical volume has the lower bound $1/520$, which improves a previous theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jianshi Yan

We establish an optimal upper bound for local volumes of Gorenstein canonical non-hypersurface threefold singularities. Specifically, we show that a klt threefold singularity with local volume at least $9$ is either a hypersurface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Yuchen Liu

Gordan and Noether proved in their fundamental theorem that an hypersurface $X=V(F)\subseteq \mathbb{P}^n$ with $n\leq 3$ is a cone if and only if $F$ has vanishing hessian (i.e. the determinant of the Hessian matrix). They also showed that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Davide Bricalli , Filippo F. Favale , Gian Pietro Pirola

In this paper, we first construct varieties of any dimension $n>2$ fibered over curves with low slopes. These examples violate the conjectural slope inequality of Barja and Stoppino [BS14b]. Led by their conjecture, we focus on finding the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Yong Hu , Tong Zhang

Let $\mathfrak{R}$ be a weakly noetherian variety of unitary associative algebras (over a field $K$ of characteristic 0), i.e., every finitely generated algebra from $\mathfrak{R}$ satisfies the ascending chain condition for two-sided…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-08 M. Domokos , V. Drensky

In this manuscript we sharpen the lower bound on the codimension of the irreducible components of the Noether-Lefschetz locus of surfaces in projective toric threefolds given in [BG17]. We also provide a simpler proof of Theorem 4.11 in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Valeriano Lanza , Ivan Martino

Let $V$ be a complex nonsingular projective 3-fold of general type with $\chi(\omega_V)\geq 0$ (resp. $>0$). We prove that the m-canonical map $\Phi_{|mK_V|}$ is birational onto its image for all $m\ge 14$ (resp. $\geq 8$). Known examples…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Meng Chen , Kang Zuo