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With the emergence of wireless applications in three-dimensional environments, such as the low-altitude airspace and 3D heterogeneous networks, radio map estimation is increasingly required to characterize signal propagation across both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Zheng Fang , Junjie Liu , Kangjun Liu , Jianguo Zhang , Yaowei Wang , Ke Chen

We introduce new methods for integrating nonlinear differential equations on low-rank manifolds. These methods rely on interpolatory projections onto the tangent space, enabling low-rank time integration of vector fields that can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Alec Dektor

Two-dimensional terahertz spectroscopy (2DTS) is a low-frequency analogue of two-dimensional optical spectroscopy that is rapidly maturing as a probe of a wide variety of condensed matter systems. However, a persistent problem of 2DTS is…

By using the cubic spline interpolation method, we reconstruct the shape of the primordial scalar and tensor power spectra from the recently released {\it Planck} temperature and BICEP2 polarization cosmic microwave background data. We find…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-06 Bin Hu , Jian-Wei Hu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

We study extensions of compressive sensing and low rank matrix recovery (matrix completion) to the recovery of low rank tensors of higher order from a small number of linear measurements. While the theoretical understanding of low rank…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-18 Holger Rauhut , Reinhold Schneider , Zeljka Stojanac

Spectral computed tomography based on a photon-counting detector (PCD) attracts more and more attentions since it has the capability to provide more accurate identification and quantitative analysis for biomedical materials. The limited…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-17 Xiaodong Guo , Longhui Li , Dingyue Chang , Peng He , Peng Feng , Hengyong Yu , Weiwen Wu

The development of energy selective, photon counting X-ray detectors allows for a wide range of new possibilities in the area of computed tomographic image formation. Under the assumption of perfect energy resolution, here we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Oguz Semerci , Ning Hao , Misha E. Kilmer , Eric L. Miller

An interpolation method to evaluate magnetic fields given unstructured, scattered magnetic data is presented. The method is based on the reconstruction of the global magnetic field using a superposition of orthogonal functions. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Minglei Yang , Diego del-Castillo-Negrete , Guannan Zhang , Matthew Beidler

This paper presents an efficient optimization technique for gridless {2-D} line spectrum estimation, named decoupled atomic norm minimization (D-ANM). The framework of atomic norm minimization (ANM) is considered, which has been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-27 Zhe Zhang , Yue Wang , Zhi Tian

With the steadily improving sensitivity afforded by current and future galaxy surveys, a robust extraction of two-point correlation function measurements may become increasingly hampered by the presence of astrophysical foregrounds or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 Franz Elsner , Boris Leistedt , Hiranya V. Peiris

Recently, flow-based methods have achieved promising success in video frame interpolation. However, electron microscopic (EM) images suffer from unstable image quality, low PSNR, and disorderly deformation. Existing flow-based interpolation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Zejin Wang , Guodong Sun , Lina Zhang , Guoqing Li , Hua Han

One of the challenges often faced with wireless communication systems is its limited range and data-rate. Distributed Transmit Beamforming (DTB) techniques are being developed to address these two issues to provide reliable connectivity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-18 Ismail Shakeel , Ishtiaq Ahmad , Hajime Suzuki

Energy theft, characterized by manipulating energy consumption readings to reduce payments, poses a dual threat-causing financial losses for grid operators and undermining the performance of smart grids. Effective Energy Theft Detection…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Xun Yuan , Yang Yang , Asif Iqbal , Prosanta Gope , Biplab Sikdar

System performance for networks composed of interconnected subsystems can be increased if the traditionally separated subsystems are jointly optimized. Recently, parallel and distributed optimization methods have emerged as a powerful tool…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Ion Necoara , Valentin Nedelcu , Ioan Dumitrache

Coupled tensor decomposition reveals the joint data structure by incorporating priori knowledge that come from the latent coupled factors. The tensor ring (TR) decomposition is invariant under the permutation of tensors with different mode…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Huyan Huang , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

The accurate approximation of high-dimensional functions is an essential task in uncertainty quantification and many other fields. We propose a new function approximation scheme based on a spectral extension of the tensor-train (TT)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Daniele Bigoni , Allan P. Engsig-Karup , Youssef M. Marzouk

Spectral compressive imaging (SCI) is able to encode the high-dimensional hyperspectral image to a 2D measurement, and then uses algorithms to reconstruct the spatio-spectral data-cube. At present, the main bottleneck of SCI is the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-04 Lishun Wang , Zongliang Wu , Yong Zhong , Xin Yuan

Recent developments in machine learning and signal processing have resulted in many new techniques that are able to effectively capture the intrinsic yet complex properties of hyperspectral imagery. Tasks ranging from anomaly detection to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Ilya Kavalerov , Weilin Li , Wojciech Czaja , Rama Chellappa

Spectrum resources are facing huge demands and cognitive radio (CR) can improve the spectrum utilization. Recently, power spectral density (PSD) map is defined to enable the CR to reuse the frequency resources regarding to the area. For…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-12 Mohammad Eslami , Farah Torkamani-Azar , Esfandiar Mehrshahi

We consider the line spectral estimation problem which aims to recover a mixture of complex sinusoids from a small number of randomly observed time domain samples. Compressed sensing methods formulates line spectral estimation as a sparse…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-12-11 Jun Fang , Linxiao Yang , Hongbin Li