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A novel class of vacuum metrics expressible in analytical form was recently found for pure $\mathcal R^2$ gravity, based on a groundwork put forth by Buchdahl in 1962. These Buchdahl-inspired solutions offer a practical framework for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-08 Jian-Ming Yan , Tao Zhu , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Mubasher Jamil , Hoang Ky Nguyen

A new class of analytically expressible vacuum solutions has recently been discovered for pure ${R}^2$ gravity, building upon Buchdahl's seminal work from 1962. These solutions, inspired by Buchdahl's framework, offer a promising avenue for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-17 Jian-Ming Yan , Tao Zhu , Qiang Wu

In our recent publication (Phys. Rev. D 106, 104004 (2022)), we advanced a program that Buchdahl originated but prematurely abandoned circa 1962 (Nuovo Cimento 23, 141 (1962)). Therein we obtained an exhaustive class of metrics that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Hoang Ky Nguyen

Some sixty years ago Buchdahl pioneered a program in search of static spherically symmetric vacua for pure $R^{2}$ gravity (Nuovo Cimento, Vol 23, No 1, pp 141-157 (1962); [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02733549]). Surpassing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-04 Hoang Ky Nguyen

Circa 1962 Hans A. Buchdahl pioneered a program -- and made significant progress -- seeking vacuo configurations in pure $\mathcal{R}^{2}$ gravity [H. A. Buchdahl, Nuovo Cimento 23, 141 (1962)]. Unfortunately, he deemed the final step in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Hoang Ky Nguyen

The special Buchdahl-inspired metric obtained in a recent paper [Phys. Rev. D 107, 104008 (2023)] describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $\mathcal{R}^{2}$ gravity. The metric depends on a new (Buchdahl) parameter $\tilde{k}$ of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Hoang Ky Nguyen , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

We investigate cosmology-driven modifications to Schwarzschild-like black hole spacetimes and analyze their impact on photon propagation, gravitational lensing, and shadow observation. The gravitational deflection angle is computed using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-19 Ritesh Pandey , Shubham Kala , Amare Abebe , Hemwati Nandan , G. G. L. Nashed

We investigate gravitational lensing by \textit{special} Buchdahl inspired metric with the Buchdahl parameter $\tilde{k}$. In strong deflection limit, we derive the deflection angle analytically for the light rays that diverge as photons…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-08 Shafia Maryam , Mubasher Jamil , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Zoe C S Chan

In this work, we perform a relativistic test of the spacetime geometry of Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) using the orbit of the S2 star. We consider a broad class of compact object models, including Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"om, Bardeen,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-22 Parth Bambhaniya , Preet Dalal , Giovani H. Vicentin , Riccardo Della Monica , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Bina Patel

The self-dual spacetime was derived from the mini-superspace approach, based on the polymerization quantization procedure in loop quantum gravity (LQG). Its deviation from the Schwarzschild spacetime is characterized by the polymeric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

In this paper, we consider the Buchdahl-inspired spacetime metric and investigate its aspects using the quasiperiodic oscillations and the accretion disk due to the accreting matter. First, we focus on analyzing the geodesics of particles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-18 Mirzabek Alloqulov , Mubasher Jamil , Sanjar Shaymatov , Qiang Wu , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

In Phys. Rev. D $\textbf{107}$, 104008 (2023) we reported a novel exact closed-form solution which describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $R^2$ gravity. The solution is Ricci scalar flat, viz. $R\equiv0$ everywhere. Whereas any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-09 Hoang Ky Nguyen

We consider a static, spherically symmetric space-time with an electric field arising from a quadratic metric-affine extension of General Relativity. Such a space-time is free of singularities in the centre of the black holes, while at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Ivan De Martino , Riccardo Della Monica , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

In violation of the generalized Lichnerowicz theorem advocated by Nelson and others, quadratic gravity admits vacua with non-constant scalar curvature. In a recent publication [Phys. Rev. D 106, 104004 (2022)], we revitalized a program that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Hoang Ky Nguyen

We study trajectories of test particles around a luminous, static, spherically symmetric neutron star, under the combined influence of gravity and radiation. In general relativity, for Schwarzschild spacetime, an equilibrium sphere (the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Maciek Wielgus

The vacuum solutions in brane gravity differ from those in 4D by a number of additional terms and reduce to the familiar Schwarzschild metric at small distances. We study the possible roles that such terms may play in the precession of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-15 S. Jalalzadeh , M. Mehrnia , H. R. Sepangi

In this work, we explore a Schwarzschild-like black hole within the framework of metric--affine bumblebee gravity. First, we investigate the behavior of the Kretschmann scalar and singularities in this modified gravity approach. Next, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-09 N. Heidari , Caio F. B. Macedo , A. A. Araújo Filho , H. Hassanabadi

The $ \gamma $-spacetime metric is a static and axially symmetric vacuum solution of the Einstein equation. This spacetime represents a naked singularity and it has an extra parameter $ \gamma $ which signifies deviations from spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-21 Hrishikesh Chakrabarty , Yong Tang

We generalise the Buchdahl-Bondi limit for the case of static, spherically symmetric, relativistic compact stars immersed in Schwarzschild vacuum in f(R)-theory of gravity, subject to very generic regularity, thermodynamic stability and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj , Anne Marie Nzioki

We have performed a parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) test of a black hole spacetime using observational data of the star S0-2/S2 orbiting the massive black hole at our galactic center Sgr A*. After introducing our PPN model of black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-13 Hiromi Saida , Sena A. Matsui , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Shogo Nishiyama , Rio Saitou , Yohsuke Takamori , Masaaki Takahashi
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