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In this paper, by using the theory of circulant matrices we study some matrices over finite fields which involve the quadratic character and trinomial coefficients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Yu-Bo Li , Ning-Liu Wei

We investigate the Stern polynomials defined by $B_0 ( t ) =0,B_1 ( t ) =1$, and for $n \geq 2$ by the recurrence relations $B_{2n}( t) =tB_{n}( t) ,$ $B_{2n+1}( t) =B_n( t) +B_{n+1}( t) $. We prove that all possible rational roots of that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Maciej Gawron

A new family of polynomials, called cumulant polynomial sequence, and its extensions to the multivariate case is introduced relied on a purely symbolic combinatorial method. The coefficients of these polynomials are cumulants, but depending…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-06 E. Di Nardo

Closed formulae for all Gaussian or optimal, 1-parameter quadrature rules in a compact interval [a, b] with non uniform, asymmetric subintervals, arbitrary number of nodes per subinterval for the spline classes $S_{2N, 0}$ and $S_{2N+1,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Helmut Ruhland

Given a quadratic two-parameter matrix polynomial in Newton basis $Q_{N} (\lambda ,\mu)$, we construct a vector space of linear two-parameter matrix polynomials and identify a set of linearizations which lie in the vector space. We also…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Avisek Bist , Namita Behera

Given a sequence of complex numbers {\rho}_n, we study the asymptotic distribution of the sets of parameters c {\epsilon} C such that the quadratic maps z^2 +c has a cycle of period n and multiplier {\rho}_n. Assume 1/n.log|{\rho}_n| tends…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Xavier Buff , Thomas Gauthier

We evaluate averages involving characteristic polynomials, inverse characteristic polynomials and ratios of characteristic polynomials for a $N\times N$ random matrix taken from a $L$-deformed Chiral Gaussian Unitary Ensemble with an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-19 Yan V Fyodorov , Jacek Grela , Eugene Strahov

It is well known that the classical families of orthogonal polynomials are characterized as eigenfunctions of a second order linear differential/difference operator. In this paper we present a study of classical orthogonal polynomials in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 R. S. Costas-Santos , F. Marcellan

The definition of principal nest is supplemented with a system of frames that make possible the classification of combinatorial types for every level of the nest. As a consequence, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rodrigo A. Pérez

We consider the problem of extending the classical S-lemma from commutative case to noncommutative cases. We show that a symmetric quadratic homogeneous matrix-valued polynomial is positive semidefinite if and only if its coefficient matrix…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Feng Guo , Sizhuo Yan , Lihong Zhi

It is well known that solving a (non-convex) quadratic program is NP-hard. We show that the problem remains hard even if we are only looking for a Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) point, instead of a global optimum. Namely, we prove that computing…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-07-30 John Fearnley , Paul W. Goldberg , Alexandros Hollender , Rahul Savani

The aim of this paper is a quantitative analysis of the solution set of a system of polynomial nonlinear differential equations, both in the ordinary and partial case. Therefore, we introduce the differential counting polynomial, a common…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Markus Lange-Hegermann

It is shown that monic orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle are the characteristic polynomials of certain five-diagonal matrices depending on the Schur parameters. This result is achieved through the study of orthogonal Laurent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria J. Cantero , Leandro Moral , Luis Velazquez

This paper investigates coefficients of cyclotomic polynomials theoretically and experimentally. We prove the following result. {{\em If $n=p_1\ldots p_k$ where $p_i$ are odd primes and $p_1<p_2<\ldots<p_r<p_1+p_2<p_{r+1}<\ldots<p_t$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Marcin Mazur , Bogdan V. Petrenko

We present Clifford-Steerable Convolutional Neural Networks (CS-CNNs), a novel class of $\mathrm{E}(p, q)$-equivariant CNNs. CS-CNNs process multivector fields on pseudo-Euclidean spaces $\mathbb{R}^{p,q}$. They cover, for instance,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Maksim Zhdanov , David Ruhe , Maurice Weiler , Ana Lucic , Johannes Brandstetter , Patrick Forré

We present an iterative technique to obtain skew-orthogonal polynomials with quartic weight, arising in the study of symplectic ensembles of random matrices.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-07 Saugata Ghosh

Sequences of orthogonal polynomials that are alternative to the Jacobi polynomials on the interval $[0,1]$ are defined and their properties are established. An $(\alpha,\beta)$-parameterized system of orthogonal polynomials of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Vladimir S. Chelyshkov

Orthogonal polynomials have very useful properties in the solution of mathematical problems, so recent years have seen a great deal in the field of approximation theory using orthogonal polynomials. In this paper, we characterize the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Mohammad A. AlQudah

We present a semiclassical trace formula for the canonical partition function of arbitrary one-dimensional systems. The approximation is obtained via the stationary exponent method applied to the phase-space integration of the density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Parisio , M. A. M. de Aguiar

We present a framework to decompose real multivariate polynomials while preserving invariance and positivity. This framework has been recently introduced for tensor decompositions, in particular for quantum many-body systems. Here we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Gemma De las Cuevas , Andreas Klingler , Tim Netzer