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We give sufficient conditions, in terms of the existence of unbounded derivations satisfying certain properties, which ensure that a II$_1$ factor $M$ is prime or has at most one Cartan subalgebra. For instance, we prove that if there…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Yoann Dabrowski , Adrian Ioana

It is proved that given any prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ of height at least 2 in a countable commutative noetherian ring $A$, there are uncountably many more dualizable objects in the $\mathfrak{p}$-local $\mathfrak{p}$-torsion stratum of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Jon F. Carlson , Srikanth B. Iyengar

We prove that all noetherian PI Artin--Schelter regular algebras of dimension $3$ are unique factorization rings. In a certain sense, this result is a noncommutative analogue to the fact that regular local rings of dimension 3 are UFDs. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Silu Liu , Quanshui Wu

In this work we explicitly show that the perturbative unitarity of analytic infinite derivative (AID) scalar field theories can be achieved using a modified prescription for computing scattering amplitudes. The crux of the new prescription…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-21 Alexey S. Koshelev , Anna Tokareva

Brewer and Heinzer studied the (integral) domains D having the property that each proper ideal A of D has a comaximal ideal factorization with some additional property. They proved that for a domain D, the following are equivalent: (1) Each…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Mihai Epure

We determine when a generalized down-up algebra is a Noetherian unique factorisation domain or a Noetherian unique factorisation ring.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Stéphane Launois , Samuel A. Lopes

Unitally nondistributive quantales are unital quantales such that the unit is approximable by the totally below relation and does not meet-distribute over arbitrary joins. It is shown that the underlying nondistributive complete lattice…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Javier Gutiérrez García , Ulrich Höhle

In this article, we study the monoid of fractional ideals and the ideal class semigroup of an arbitrary given one dimensional normal domain O obtained by an infinite integral extension of a Dedekind domain. We introduce a notion of "upper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Tatsuya Ohshita

This paper constructs a class of non-integer dimensional continuous functions with one unbounded variation point, discusses their H\"older condition and variation on their domains. Specifically, the fractal dimension of a continuous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Pei-Zhi Liu , Yong-Shun Liang , Jun-Ru Wu

We show that there exists a complete local Noetherian normal domain of prime characteristic whose perfection is a non-coherent GCD domain, answering a question of Patankar in the negative concerning characterizations of $F$-coherent rings.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Austyn Simpson

We give several criteria for a ring to be a UFD including generalizations of some criteria due to P. Samuel. These criteria are applied to construct, for any field k, (1) a Z-graded non-noetherian rational UFD of dimension three over k, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Daniel Daigle , Gene Freudenburg , Takanori Nagamine

An integral domain is atomic if every nonzero nonunit factors into irreducibles. Let $R$ be an integral domain. We say that $R$ is a bounded factorization domain if it is atomic and for every nonzero nonunit $x \in R$, there is a positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-07 David F. Anderson , Felix Gotti

Let $D$ be a principal ideal domain and $R(D) = \{\begin{pmatrix} a & b 0 & a \end{pmatrix} \mid a, b \in D\}$ be its self-idealization. It is known that $R(D)$ is a commutative noetherian ring with identity, and hence $R(D)$ is atomic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Gyu Whan Chang , Daniel Smertnig

We introduce and study a new class of integral domains which we call irreducible divisor pair domains (IDPDs). In particular, we show how IDPDs fit in with other classes of integral domains defined in terms of factorization conditions. For…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Sean K. Sather-Wagstaff

We have introduced and studied in [3] the class of Globalized multiplicatively pinched-Dedekind domains (GMPD domains). This class of domains could be characterized by a certain factorization property of the non-invertible ideals, (see [3,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Shafiq ur Rehman

It is a well-known and easily established fact that every Euclidean domain is also a principal ideal domain. However, the converse statement is not true, and this is usually shown by exhibiting as a counterexample the ring of algebraic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Nicolás Allo-Gómez

We consider positive solutions of a fractional Lane-Emden type problem in a bounded domain with Dirichlet conditions. We show that uniqueness and nondegeneracy hold for the asymptotically linear problem in general domains. Furthermore, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Abdelrazek Dieb , Isabella Ianni , Alberto Saldaña

Let $S$ be a commutative noetherian ring. The extensions of matrix factorizations of non-zerodivisors $x_1,\dots,x_n$ of $S$ form a full subcategory of finitely generated modules over the quotient ring $S/(x_1\cdots x_n)$. In this paper, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Kaori Shimada , Ryo Takahashi

An excellent ring of prime characteristic for which the Frobenius map is pure is also Frobenius split in many commonly occurring situations in positive characteristic commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. However, using a fundamental…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Rankeya Datta , Takumi Murayama

The superselection sectors of two classes of scalar bilocal quantum fields in D>=4 dimensions are explicitly determined by working out the constraints imposed by unitarity. The resulting classification in terms of the dual of the respective…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bojko Bakalov , Nikolay Nikolov , Karl-Henning Rehren , Ivan Todorov