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We introduce a characterization for affine equivalence of two surfaces of translation defined by either rational or meromorphic generators. In turn, this induces a similar characterization for minimal surfaces. In the rational case, our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Georg Muntingh

We investigate the geometric properties of hyperbolic affine flat, affine minimal surfaces in the equiaffine space $\mathbb{A}^3$. We use Cartan's method of moving frames to compute a complete set of local invariants for such surfaces.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Jeanne N. Clelland , Jonah M. Miller

Motivated by a long-standing conjecture of Polya and Szeg\"o about the Newtonian capacity of convex bodies, we discuss the role of concavity inequalities in shape optimization, and we provide several counterexamples to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Dorin Bucur , Ilaria Fragalà , Jimmy Lamboley

We present here a new method for approximating functions defined on superreflexive Banach spaces by differentiable functions with $\alpha$-H\"older derivatives (for some $0<\alpha\leq 1$). The smooth approximation is given by means of an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Manuel Cepedello Boiso

The main goal of this paper is to reveal the geometric meaning of the maximal number of exceptional values of Gauss maps for several classes of immersed surfaces in space forms, for example, complete minimal surfaces in the Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Yu Kawakami

We introduce a harmonic analysis for a class of affine iteration models in $\br^d$. Using Hilbert-space geometry, we develop a new duality notion for affine and contractive iterated function systems (IFSs) and we construct some identities…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Dorin E. Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

In this paper we consider convex improper affine maps of the 3-dimensional affine space and classify their singularities. The main tool developed is a generating family with properties that closely resembles the area function for non-convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Marcos Craizer

In this paper, we introduce several mixed $L_p$ geominimal surface areas for multiple convex bodies for all $p\neq -n$. Our definitions are motivated from an equivalent formula for the mixed $p$-affine surface area. Some properties, such as…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Deping Ye , Baocheng Zhu , Jiazu Zhou

Finite temperature density functional theory requires representations for the internal energy, entropy, and free energy as functionals of the local density field. A central formal difficulty for an orbital-free representation is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-12 James W. Dufty , S. B. Trickey

Motivated by Calabi's calculation of the second variation sign for locally strongly convex affine maximal surfaces in equiaffine geometry, we first prove that every Calabi extremal surface is also maximal in the Calabi affine geometry. By…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Yalin Sun , Cheng Xing , Ruiwei Xu

We investigate the properties of a modulus of a foliation on a Riemannian manifold. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an extremal function and state some of its properties. We obtain the integral formula…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Malgorzata Ciska

This paper studies smoothing properties of the local fractional maximal operator, which is defined in a proper subdomain of the Euclidean space. We prove new pointwise estimates for the weak gradient of the maximal function, which imply…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Kinnunen , Janne Korvenpää , Heli Tuominen

In this paper we formulate and solve extremal problems in the d-dimensional Euclidean space and further in hypergraphs, originating from problems in stoichiometry and elementary linear algebra. The notion of affine simplex is the bridge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Istvan Szalkai , Zsolt Tuza

We give an overview of the affine surface area, its properties and its history.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

Ext-int.\ one affine functions are functions affine in the direction of one-divisible exterior forms, with respect to exterior product in one variable and with respect to interior product in the other. The purpose of this article is to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Saugata Bandyopadhyay , Swarnendu Sil

We present the results from our earlier paper (arXiv:math/0602484) on the affine normal flow on noncompact convex hypersurfaces in affine space from a more PDE point of view, emphasizing the estimates involved. Our results concern the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-05 John Loftin , Mao-Pei Tsui

In this paper we study the general affine differential geometry of surfaces in affine space $A^3$. For a regular elliptical surface we define a moving frame of minimal order and get the complete system of differential invariants. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Xu-an Zhao , Hongzhu Gao

We focus on a branch of region-based spatial logics dealing with affine geometry. The research on this topic is scarce: only a handful of papers investigate such systems, mostly in the case of the real plane. Our long-term goal is to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Adam Trybus

Proximal operators with affine constraints arise in numerous models in nonconvex projection, composite optimization, and structured regularization. However, their efficient computation remains challenging due to the simultaneous presence of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Di Hou , Tianyun Tang , Kim-Chuan Toh , Shiwei Wang

Extremal length is an important conformal invariant on Riemann surface. It is closely related to the geometry of Teichmuller metric on Teichmuller space. By identifying extremal length functions with energy of harmonic maps from Riemann…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Lixin Liu , Weixu Su