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The rapidly growing field of network analytics requires data sets for use in evaluation. Real world data often lack truth and simulated data lack narrative fidelity or statistical generality. This paper presents a novel, mixed-membership,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-09-09 Garrett Bernstein , Kyle O'Brien

We propose a model that generates a new class of networks exhibiting power-law degree distribution with a spectrum of exponents depending on the number of links ($m$) with which incoming nodes join the existing network. Unlike the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-01-09 Kamrul Hassan , Liana Islam

In this paper, we investigate the effect of local structures on network processes. We investigate a random graph model that incorporates local clique structures to deviate from the locally tree-like behavior of most standard random graph…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-03 Clara Stegehuis , Thomas Peron

The sampling of scale-free networks in Molecular Biology is usually achieved by growing networks from a seed using recursive algorithms with elementary moves which include the addition and deletion of nodes and bonds. These algorithms…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-07 S Konini , EJ Janse van Rensburg

In many fields, and especially in the medical and social sciences and in recommender systems, data are gathered through clinical studies or targeted surveys. Participants are generally reluctant to respond to all questions in a survey or…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Mohammad Reza Gholami , Magnus Jansson , Erik G. Ström , Ali H. Sayed

Recent advances in image generation, particularly via diffusion models, have led to impressive improvements in image synthesis quality. Despite this, diffusion models are still challenged by model-induced artifacts and limited stability in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Md Fahim Anjum

Many real-world scale-free networks, such as neural networks and online communication networks, consist of a fixed number of nodes but exhibit dynamic edge fluctuations. However, traditional models frequently overlook scenarios where the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Yichao Yao , Minyu Feng , Matjaž Perc , Jürgen Kurths

The success of deep learning is due in large part to our ability to solve certain massive non-convex optimization problems with relative ease. Though non-convex optimization is NP-hard, simple algorithms -- often variants of stochastic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Samuel K. Ainsworth , Jonathan Hayase , Siddhartha Srinivasa

This paper investigates the interplay between information diffusion in social networks and its impact on financial markets with an Agent-Based Model (ABM). Agents receive and exchange information about an observable stochastic component of…

General Economics · Economics 2024-12-24 Tommaso Di Francesco , Daniel Torren Peraire

Most real-world networks evolve over time. Existing literature proposes models for dynamic networks that are either unlabeled or assumed to have a single membership structure. On the other hand, a new family of Mixed Membership Stochastic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

In the last years, the study of rumor spreading on social networks produced a lot of interest among the scientific community, expecially due to the role of social networks in the last political events. The goal of this work is to reproduce…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-05-18 Mattia Mazzoli , Tullio Re , Roberto Bertilone , Marco Maggiora , Jacopo Pellegrino

Social Reinforcement Learning methods, which model agents in large networks, are useful for fake news mitigation, personalized teaching/healthcare, and viral marketing, but it is challenging to incorporate inter-agent dependencies into the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Mahak Goindani , Jennifer Neville

Subsampling is commonly used to mitigate costs associated with data acquisition, such as time or energy requirements, motivating the development of algorithms for estimating the fully-sampled signal of interest $x$ from partially observed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Oisin Nolan , Tristan S. W. Stevens , Wessel L. van Nierop , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

Attention has become a common ingredient in deep learning architectures. It adds a dynamical selection of information on top of the static selection of information supported by weights. In the same way, we can imagine a higher-order…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Dianbo Liu , Samuele Bolotta , He Zhu , Yoshua Bengio , Guillaume Dumas

Many social networks exhibit assortative mixing so that the predictions of uncorrelated models might be inadequate. To analyze the role of assortativity we introduce an algorithm which changes correlations in a network and produces…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Xulvi-Brunet , I. M. Sokolov

Many complex systems--from social and communication networks to biological networks and the Internet--are thought to exhibit scale-free structure. However, prevailing explanations rely on the constant addition of new nodes, an assumption…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-11-10 Christopher W. Lynn , Caroline M. Holmes , Stephanie E. Palmer

As more and more artificial intelligence (AI) technologies move from the laboratory to real-world applications, the open-set and robustness challenges brought by data from the real world have received increasing attention. Data augmentation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Zhendong Liu , Wenyu Jiang , Min guo , Chongjun Wang

We introduce a new method for proving the convergence and the rate of convergence of discrete Bass models on various networks to their respective compartmental Bass models, as the population size $M$ becomes infinite. In this method, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Gadi Fibich , Amit Golan , Steve Schochet

Agent-based models (ABMs) simulate the formation and evolution of social processes at a fundamental level by decoupling agent behavior from global observations. In the case where ABM networks evolve over time as a result of (or in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Karleigh Pine , Joel Klipfel , Jared Bennett , Nathaniel Bade , Christian Manasseh

The success of the text-guided diffusion model has inspired the development and release of numerous powerful diffusion models within the open-source community. These models are typically fine-tuned on various expert datasets, showcasing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Cong Wang , Kuan Tian , Yonghang Guan , Fei Shen , Zhiwei Jiang , Qing Gu , Jun Zhang