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The hypothesis of ``molecular chaos'' is shown to fail when applied to spatially inhomogeneous evolution of a low-density gas, because this hypothesis is incompatible with reduction of interactions of gas particles to ``collisions''. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-21 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

As a continuation of our previous work on the conservation and breaking of the pseudospin symmetry (PSS) in resonant states [Phys. Lett. B 847, 138320 (2023)}], in this work, the PSS in nuclear single-particle bound and resonant states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Ting-Ting Sun , Zhi Pan Li

Two-quasiparticle bands and low-lying excited high-$K$ four-, six-, and eight-quasiparticle bands in the doubly-odd ${}^{174, 176}$Lu are analyzed by using the cranked shell model (CSM) with the pairing correlations treated by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 Li Bing-Huan , Zhang Zhen-Hua , Lei Yi-An

The anomaly in Coulomb energy differences (CED) between the isospin T=1 states in the odd-odd N=Z nucleus 70Br and the analogue states in its even-even partner 70Se has remained a puzzle. This is a direct manifestation of isospin-symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Kaneko , T. Mizusaki , Y. Sun , S. Tazaki , G. de Angelis

The isospin coupling-channel decomposition of the potential energy density functional is carried out within the covariant density functional theory, and their isospin and density dependence in particular the influence on the symmetry energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-30 Qian Zhao , Bao Yuan Sun , Wen Hui Long

Despite considerable work on the energy-level and wavefunction statistics of disordered quantum systems, numerical studies of those statistics relevant for electron-electron interactions in mesoscopic systems have been lacking. We plug this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mike Miller , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

The spin structure of a Mn triple layer grown pseudomorphically on surfaces is studied using spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) and density functional theory (DFT). In SP-STM images a c$(4 \times 2)$ super structure is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-18 Paula M. Weber , Tim Drevelow , Jing Qi , Matthias Bode , Stefan Heinze

We investigate the energy spectra of three electrons in SiGe/Si/SiGe equilateral triangular and symmetric linear triple quantum dots in the presence of magnetic (in either Faraday or Voigt configuration) and electric fields with single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-22 Y. F. Ren , L. Wang , Z. Liu , M. W. Wu

Novel results for the self-consistent single-particle spectral function and self-energy are presented for non-degenerate one-component Coulomb systems at various densities and temperatures. The GW^0-method for the dynamical self-energy is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Fortmann

Experimental data on sulphur and oxygen nuclei interactions with photoemulsion nuclei at the energies of 200 and 60 GeV/nucleon are analyzed with the help of a continuous wavelet transform. Irregularities in pseudorapidity distributions of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Uzhinskii , V. Sh. Navotny , G. A. Ososkov , A. Polanski , M. M. Chernyavski

This is a short review of methods and results of calculations of fission barriers and fission half-lives of even-even superheavy nuclei. An approvable agreement of the following approaches is shown and discussed: The macroscopic-microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 A. Baran , M. Kowal , P. -G. Reinhard , L. M. Robledo , A. Staszczak , M. Warda

Coupling of cluster and deformed structures are important for dynamics of nuclear structure. Threshold energy has been discussed to explain cluster structures coupling to deformed states but relation between threshold energy and excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-12 Yasutaka Taniguchi

We present results of calculations based on the Skyrme energy density functional including the arbitrary mixing between protons and neutrons. In this framework, single-particle states are superpositions of proton and neutron components and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Koichi Sato , Jacek Dobaczewski , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Wojciech Satuła

The Skyrme energy-density functionals with modified spin-spin interaction and pairing strength are used for description of the $^{249}$No, $^{251}$No, and $^{253}$No excited states. The results of the HFB and cranked HFB calculations taking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-07 N. Lyutorovich

The time dependent equations of motion for the pair breaking effect were corroborated with a condition that fixes dynamically the number of particles on the two fission fragment. The single particle level scheme was calculated with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Mirea

A separable form of the Gogny pairing force is implemented in tilted axis cranking covariant density functional theory for the description of rotational bands in open shell nuclei. The developed method is used to investigate the yrast…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-13 Yakun Wang

We study one-quasiproton excitations in the rare-earth region in the framework of the nuclear Density Functional Theory in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov variant. The blocking prescription is implemented exactly, with the time-odd mean…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 N. Schunck , J. Dobaczewski , J. McDonnell , J. More , W. Nazarewicz , J. Sarich , M. V. Stoitsov

Two important ingredients of nuclear shell-structure, kinetic energy and spin-orbit splitting, are studied as a function of orbital angular momenta \ell and binding energies, when binding energies of neutrons decrease towards zero. If we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 I. Hamamoto , S. V. Lukyanov , X. Z. Zhang

The scission of a nucleus into two fragments is at present the least understood part of the fission process, though the most important for the formation of the observables. To investigate the potential energy landscape at the largest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-01 Fedir Ivanyuk

The energy spectra of spin-1/2 electrons under two-dimensional magnetic field modulations are calculated beyond the one-band approximation. Our formulation is generally applicable to a modulation field with a rectangular lattice symmetry.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ming-Che Chang , Min-Fong Yang