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Due to unfolded developments in both the IT sectors viz. Intelligent Transportation and Information Technology contemporary Smart Grid (SG) systems are leveraged with smart devices and entities. Such infrastructures when bestowed with the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Md. Muzakkir Hussain , Mohammad Saad Alam , M. M. Sufyan Beg

Optical wireless communication (OWC) is a promising technology anticipated to play a key role in the next-generation network of networks, especially as a complementary technology to traditional radio frequency communications, for enhancing…

Compared with electrical neural networks, optical neural networks (ONNs) have the potentials to break the limit of the bandwidth and reduce the consumption of energy, and therefore draw much attention in recent years. By far, several types…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-02 Yifan Sun , Qian Li , Ling-Jun Kong , Xiangdong Zhang

The main issue in the optical transmission is switching speed. The optical packet switching faces many significant challenges in processing and buffering. The generalized multilevel protocol switching seeks to eliminate the asynchronous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Ravinder Yadav , Rinkle Rani Aggarwal

The emerging Software Defined Networking (SDN) paradigm separates the data plane from the control plane and centralizes network control in an SDN controller. Applications interact with controllers to implement network services, such as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Akhilesh Thyagaturu , Anu Mercian , Michael P. McGarry , Martin Reisslein , Wolfgang Kellerer

Parallel transmission, as defined in high-speed Ethernet standards, enables to use less expensive optoelectronics and offers backwards compatibility with legacy Optical Transport Network (OTN) infrastructure. However, optimal parallel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-03 Xiaomin Chen , Admela Jukan , Muriel Médard

From data centers to IoT devices to Internet-based applications, overlay networks have become an important part of modern computing. Many of these overlay networks operate in fragile environments where processes are susceptible to faults…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Andrew Berns

Light's ability to perform massive linear operations parallelly has recently inspired numerous demonstrations of optics-assisted artificial neural networks (ANN). However, a clear advantage of optics over purely digital ANN in a…

Deep convolutional neural networks, assisted by architectural design strategies, make extensive use of data augmentation techniques and layers with a high number of feature maps to embed object transformations. That is highly inefficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Vittorio Mazzia , Francesco Salvetti , Marcello Chiaberge

Datacenter operators and internet content providers require optical network programmability to efficiently interconnect distributed datacenters. This paper describes the requirements, applications and use cases for optical network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Achim Autenrieth , Jörg Peter Elbers , Thomas Szyrkowiec , Pawel Kaczmarek , Wolfgang Kellerer

The digital transformation has been underway, creating digital shadows of (almost) all physical entities and moving them to the Internet. The era of Internet of Everything has therefore started to come into play, giving rise to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Hai Dao

Information-centric networking (ICN) has long been advocating for radical changes to the IP-based Internet. However, the upgrade challenges that this entails have hindered ICN adoption. To break this loop, the POINT project proposed a…

Filterless optical transport networks relies on passive optical interconnections between nodes, i.e., on splitters/couplers and amplifiers. While different studies have investigated their design, none of them offer a solution for an optimal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Brigitte Jaumard , Yan Wang

The recent explosive compute growth, mainly fueled by the boost of AI and DNNs, is currently instigating the demand for a novel computing paradigm that can overcome the insurmountable barriers imposed by conventional electronic computing…

Computation offloading is often used in mobile cloud, edge, and/or fog computing to cope with resource limitations of mobile devices in terms of computational power, storage, and energy. Computation offloading is particularly challenging in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Artur Sterz , Lars Baumgärtner , Jonas höchst , Patrick Lampe , Bernd Freisleben

This article provides a taxonomy of current and past network modeling efforts. In all these efforts over the last few years we see a trend towards not only describing the network, but connected devices as well. This is especially current…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-06 Jeroen van der Ham , Mattijs Ghijsen , Paola Grosso , Cees de Laat

In every form of digital store-and-forward communication, intermediate forwarding nodes are computers, with attendant memory and processing resources. This has inevitably stimulated efforts to create a wide-area infrastructure that goes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Micah Beck , Terry Moore , Piotr Luszczek , Anthony Danalis

With the widespread adoption of AI, machine-to-machine communications are rapidly increasing, reshaping the requirements for optical networks. Recent advances in Gaussian noise modeling for digital coherent transmission have raised…

With the development of new Internet services such as computation-intensive and delay-sensitive tasks, the traditional "Best Effort" network transmission mode has been greatly challenged. The network system is urgently required to provide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Qingmin Jia , Yujiao Hu , Xiaomao Zhou , Qianpiao Ma , Kai Guo , Huayu Zhang , Renchao Xie , Tao Huang , Yunjie Liu

Access to fiber-optic connectivity in the Internet is traditionally offered either via lit circuits or dark fiber. Economic (capex vs. opex) and operational considerations (latency, capacity) dictate the choice between these two offerings,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Ramakrishnan Durairajan , Paul Barford , Joel Sommers , Walter Willinger