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Quasars are essential for astrometric in the sense that they are spatial stationary because of their large distance from the Sun. The European Space Agency (ESA) space astrometric satellite Gaia is scanning the whole sky with unprecedented…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 Shi-long Liao , Zhao-xiang Qi , Su-fen Guo , Zi-huang Cao

Aims. In this work we use the Gaia DR3 set of ultracool dwarf candidates and complement the Gaia spectrophotometry with additional photometry in order to characterise its global properties. This includes the inference of the distances,…

Gaia Early Data Release 3 (Gaia EDR3) gives trigonometric parallaxes for nearly 1.5 billion sources. Inspection of the EDR3 data for sources identified as quasars reveals that their parallaxes are biased, that is systematically offset from…

The second Gaia data release (DR2), contains very precise astrometric and photometric properties for more than one billion sources, astrophysical parameters for dozens of millions, radial velocities for millions, variability information for…

The Gaia early Data Release 3 has delivered exquisite astrometric data for 1.47 billion sources, which is revolutionizing many fields in astronomy. For a small fraction of these sources, the astrometric solutions are poor, and the reported…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Jan Rybizki , Gregory Green , Hans-Walter Rix , Kareem El-Badry , Markus Demleitner , Eleonora Zari , Andrzej Udalski , Richard L. Smart , Andrew Gould

The Gaia satellite, to be launched in 2012, will offer an unprecedented survey of the whole sky down to magnitude 20. The multi-epoch nature of the mission provides a unique opportunity to study variable sources with their astrometric,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-25 Laurent Eyer , Nami Mowlavi , Mihaly Varadi , Maxime Spano , Isabelle Lecoeur-Taibi , Gisella Clementini

Studies of excess infrared radiation around white dwarfs provide important constraints on the evolution of planetary systems and low-mass stars beyond the main sequence stage. In this paper series, we focus on identifying and characterizing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-09 Siyi Xu , Samuel Lai , Erik Dennihy

We created the APOGEE-GALEX-\emph{Gaia} catalog to study white dwarfs binaries. This database aims to create a minimally biased sample of WD binary systems identified from a combination of GALEX, {\it Gaia}, and APOGEE data to increase the…

Realistic models of the Galactic double white dwarf (DWD) population are crucial for testing and quantitatively defining the science objectives of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), a future European Space Agency's…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-23 Valeriya Korol , Na'ama Hallakoun , Silvia Toonen , Nikolaos Karnesis

We present the first volume-limited sample of cataclysmic variables (CVs), selected using the accurate parallaxes provided by the second data release (DR2) of the ESA $\mathit{Gaia}$ space mission. The sample is composed of 42 CVs within…

Thanks to the recent space-borne mission Gaia, there is a nearly complete sample of white dwarfs up to about 100 parsecs from the Sun, which may have very diverse origins. We aim to compute the Galactic orbits for white dwarfs observed in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 Ainhoa Zubiaur , Roberto Raddi , Santiago Torres

The second Gaia data release (DR2) is scheduled for April 2018. While Gaia DR1 had increased the number of stars with parallaxes by a factor 20 with respect to the Hipparcos catalogue, Gaia DR2 will bring another factor 500 increase, with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-06 D. Katz , A. G. A. Brown

The characterization of white dwarf atmospheres is crucial for accurately deriving stellar parameters such as effective temperature, mass, and age. We aim to classify the population of white dwarfs up to 500 pc into hydrogen-rich or…

We highlight the power of the Gaia DR2 in studying many fine structures of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HRD). Gaia allows us to present many different HRDs, depending in particular on stellar population selections. We do not aim here…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Gaia Collaboration , C. Babusiaux , F. van Leeuwen , M. A. Barstow , C. Jordi , A. Vallenari , D. Bossini , A. Bressan , T. Cantat-Gaudin , M. van Leeuwen , A. G. A. Brown , T. Prusti , J. H. J. de Bruijne , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , M. Biermann , D. W. Evans , L. Eyer , F. Jansen , S. A. Klioner , U. Lammers , L. Lindegren , X. Luri , F. Mignard , C. Panem , D. Pourbaix , S. Randich , P. Sartoretti , H. I. Siddiqui , C. Soubiran , N. A. Walton , F. Arenou , U. Bastian , M. Cropper , R. Drimmel , D. Katz , M. G. Lattanzi , J. Bakker , C. Cacciari , J. Castañeda , L. Chaoul , N. Cheek , F. DeAngeli , C. Fabricius , R. Guerra , B. Holl , E. Masana , R. Messineo , N. Mowlavi , K. Nienartowicz , P. Panuzzo , J. Portell , M. Riello , G. M. Seabroke , P. Tanga , F. Thévenin , G. Gracia-Abril , G. Comoretto , M. Garcia-Reinaldos , D. Teyssier , M. Altmann , R. Andrae , M. Audard , I. Bellas-Velidis , K. Benson , J. Berthier , R. Blomme , P. Burgess , G. Busso , B. Carry , A. Cellino , G. Clementini , M. Clotet , O. Creevey , M. Davidson , J. DeRidder , L. Delchambre , A. Dell'Oro , C. Ducourant , J. Fernández-Hernández , M. Fouesneau , Y. Frémat , L. Galluccio , M. García-Torres , J. González-Núñez , J. J. González-Vidal , E. Gosset , L. P. Guy , J. -L. Halbwachs , N. C. Hambly , D. L. Harrison , J. Hernández , D. Hestroffer , S. T. Hodgkin , A. Hutton , G. Jasniewicz , A. Jean-Antoine-Piccolo , S. Jordan , A. J. Korn , A. Krone-Martins , A. C. Lanzafame , T. Lebzelter , W. Löffler , M. Manteiga , P. M. Marrese , J. M. Martín-Fleitas , A. Moitinho , A. Mora , K. Muinonen , J. Osinde , E. Pancino , T. Pauwels , J. -M. Petit , A. Recio-Blanco , P. J. Richards , L. Rimoldini , A. C. Robin , L. M. Sarro , C. Siopis , M. Smith , A. Sozzetti , M. Süveges , J. Torra , W. vanReeven , U. Abbas , A. Abreu Aramburu , S. Accart , C. Aerts , G. Altavilla , M. A. Álvarez , R. Alvarez , J. Alves , R. I. Anderson , A. H. Andrei , E. Anglada Varela , E. Antiche , T. Antoja , B. Arcay , T. L. Astraatmadja , N. Bach , S. G. Baker , L. Balaguer-Núñez , P. Balm , C. Barache , C. Barata , D. Barbato , F. Barblan , P. S. Barklem , D. Barrado , M. Barros , S. Bartholomé Muñoz , J. -L. Bassilana , U. Becciani , M. Bellazzini , A. Berihuete , S. Bertone , L. Bianchi , O. Bienaymé , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , T. Boch , C. Boeche , A. Bombrun , R. Borrachero , S. Bouquillon , G. Bourda , A. Bragaglia , L. Bramante , M. A. Breddels , N. Brouillet , T. Brüsemeister , E. Brugaletta , B. Bucciarelli , A. Burlacu , D. Busonero , A. G. Butkevich , R. Buzzi , E. Caffau , R. Cancelliere , G. Cannizzaro , R. Carballo , T. Carlucci , J. M. Carrasco , L. Casamiquela , M. Castellani , A. Castro-Ginard , P. Charlot , L. Chemin , A. Chiavassa , G. Cocozza , G. Costigan , S. Cowell , F. Crifo , M. Crosta , C. Crowley , J. Cuypers , C. Dafonte , Y. Damerdji , A. Dapergolas , P. David , M. David , P. deLaverny , F. DeLuise , R. DeMarch , D. deMartino , R. deSouza , A. deTorres , J. Debosscher , E. delPozo , M. Delbo , A. Delgado , H. E. Delgado , S. Diakite , C. Diener , E. Distefano , C. Dolding , P. Drazinos , J. Durán , B. Edvardsson , H. Enke , K. Eriksson , P. Esquej , G. Eynard Bontemps , C. Fabre , M. Fabrizio , S. Faigler , A. J. Falcão , M. Farràs Casas , L. Federici , G. Fedorets , P. Fernique , F. Figueras , F. Filippi , K. Findeisen , A. Fonti , E. Fraile , M. Fraser , B. Frézouls , M. Gai , S. Galleti , D. Garabato , F. García-Sedano , A. Garofalo , N. Garralda , A. Gavel , P. Gavras , J. Gerssen , R. Geyer , P. Giacobbe , G. Gilmore , S. Girona , G. Giuffrida , F. Glass , M. Gomes , M. Granvik , A. Gueguen , A. Guerrier , J. Guiraud , R. Gutiérrez-Sánchez , R. Haigron , D. Hatzidimitriou , M. Hauser , M. Haywood , U. Heiter , A. Helmi , J. Heu , T. Hilger , D. Hobbs , W. Hofmann , G. Holland , H. E. Huckle , A. Hypki , V. Icardi , K. Janßen , G. JevardatdeFombelle , P. G. Jonker , Á. L. Juhász , F. Julbe , A. Karampelas , A. Kewley , J. Klar , A. Kochoska , R. Kohley , K. Kolenberg , M. Kontizas , E. Kontizas , S. E. Koposov , G. Kordopatis , Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska , P. Koubsky , S. Lambert , A. F. Lanza , Y. Lasne , J. -B. Lavigne , Y. LeFustec , C. LePoncin-Lafitte , Y. Lebreton , S. Leccia , N. Leclerc , I. Lecoeur-Taibi , H. Lenhardt , F. Leroux , S. Liao , E. Licata , H. E. P. Lindstrøm , T. A. Lister , E. Livanou , A. Lobel , M. López , S. Managau , R. G. Mann , G. Mantelet , O. Marchal , J. M. Marchant , M. Marconi , S. Marinoni , G. Marschalkó , D. J. Marshall , M. Martino , G. Marton , N. Mary , D. Massari , G. Matijevič , T. Mazeh , P. J. McMillan , S. Messina , D. Michalik , N. R. Millar , D. Molina , R. Molinaro , L. Molnár , P. Montegriffo , R. Mor , R. Morbidelli , T. Morel , D. Morris , A. F. Mulone , T. Muraveva , I. Musella , G. Nelemans , L. Nicastro , L. Noval , W. O'Mullane , C. Ordénovic , D. Ordóñez-Blanco , P. Osborne , C. Pagani , I. Pagano , F. Pailler , H. Palacin , L. Palaversa , A. Panahi , M. Pawlak , A. M. Piersimoni , F. -X. Pineau , E. Plachy , G. Plum , E. Poggio , E. Poujoulet , A. Prša , L. Pulone , E. Racero , S. Ragaini , N. Rambaux , M. Ramos-Lerate , S. Regibo , C. Reylé , F. Riclet , V. Ripepi , A. Riva , A. Rivard , G. Rixon , T. Roegiers , M. Roelens , M. Romero-Gómez , N. Rowell , F. Royer , L. Ruiz-Dern , G. Sadowski , T. Sagristà Sellés , J. Sahlmann , J. Salgado , E. Salguero , N. Sanna , T. Santana-Ros , M. Sarasso , H. Savietto , M. Schultheis , E. Sciacca , M. Segol , J. C. Segovia , D. Ségransan , I-C. Shih , L. Siltala , A. F. Silva , R. L. Smart , K. W. Smith , E. Solano , F. Solitro , R. Sordo , S. SoriaNieto , J. Souchay , A. Spagna , F. Spoto , U. Stampa , I. A. Steele , H. Steidelmüller , C. A. Stephenson , H. Stoev , F. F. Suess , J. Surdej , L. Szabados , E. Szegedi-Elek , D. Tapiador , F. Taris , G. Tauran , M. B. Taylor , R. Teixeira , D. Terrett , P. Teyssandier , W. Thuillot , A. Titarenko , F. TorraClotet , C. Turon , A. Ulla , E. Utrilla , S. Uzzi , M. Vaillant , G. Valentini , V. Valette , A. vanElteren , E. Van Hemelryck , M. Vaschetto , A. Vecchiato , J. Veljanoski , Y. Viala , D. Vicente , S. Vogt , C. vonEssen , H. Voss , V. Votruba , S. Voutsinas , G. Walmsley , M. Weiler , O. Wertz , T. Wevers , Ł. Wyrzykowski , A. Yoldas , M. Žerjal , H. Ziaeepour , J. Zorec , S. Zschocke , S. Zucker , C. Zurbach , T. Zwitter

In its all-sky survey, the ESA global astrometry mission Gaia will perform high-precision astrometry and photometry for 1 billion stars down to $V = 20$ mag. The data collected in the Gaia catalogue, to be published by the end of the next…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Sozzetti

The search for extrasolar planets has developed rapidly and, today, more than 1700 planets have been found orbiting stars. Thanks to Gaia, we will collect high-accuracy astrometric orbits of thousands of new low-mass celestial objects, such…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-04 L. Benamati , V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , A. Sozzetti

We address the problem of identifying remnants of satellite galaxies in the halo of our galaxy with Gaia data. The remnants have to be extracted from a very large data set (of order 10^9 stars) in the presence of observational errors and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anthony Brown , Hector Velazquez , Luis Aguilar , ;

Multiple stellar systems are ubiquitous in the Milky Way, but are often unresolved and seen as single objects in spectroscopic, photometric, and astrometric surveys. Yet, modeling them is essential for developing a full understanding of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Axel Widmark , Boris Leistedt , David W. Hogg

We present the Ultracool Dwarf Companion Catalogue of 278 multiple systems, 32 of which are newly discovered, each with at least one spectroscopically confirmed Ultracool Dwarf, within a 100 pc volume-limited sample. This catalogue is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 Sayan Baig , R. L. Smart , Hugh R. A. Jones , Jonathan Gagné , D. J. Pinfield , Gemma Cheng , Leslie Moranta

The abundance and properties of planets orbiting binary stars - circumbinary planets - are largely unknown because they are difficult to detect with currently available techniques. Results from the Kepler satellite and other studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Johannes Sahlmann , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud , David V. Martin