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This paper proposes a time-efficient attitude-tracking controller considering the slew rate constraint and control constraint. The algorithm defines the sliding surface, which is the linear combination of command, body, and regulating…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Seungyeop Han , Byeong-Un Jo , Koki Ho

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) operations are expected to significantly increase aerial traffic in urban airspace, requiring autonomous traffic management systems to ensure collision-free operations in highly congested environments. In this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-21 Matthew Low , Jasmine Jerry Aloor , Victoria Marie Tuck , Pierluigi Nuzzo , Jason J. Choi

This paper focuses on the attitude pointing control problem under pointing-forbidden constraints and performance constraints. The spacecraft is expected to align its sensor's boresight to a desired direction, while the terminal control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Jiakun Lei , Tao Meng , Weijia Wang , Shujian Sun , Heng Li , Zhonghe Jin

The Safe Trusted Autonomy for Responsible Space (STARS) program aims to advance autonomy technologies for space by leveraging machine learning technologies while mitigating barriers to trust, such as uncertainty, opaqueness, brittleness,…

Ensuring the functional safety of motion planning modules in autonomous vehicles remains a critical challenge, especially when dealing with complex or learning-based software. Online verification has emerged as a promising approach to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Korbinian Moller , Rafael Neher , Marvin Seegert , Johannes Betz

This paper introduces a novel attitude controller for spacecraft subject to actuator saturation and multiple exclusion cone constraints. The proposed solution relies on a two-layer approach where the first layer prestabilizes the system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Marco Nicotra , Dominic Liao-McPherson , Laurent Burlion , Ilya Kolmanovsky

Conventional radar feature extraction faces limitations due to low spatial resolution, noise, multipath reflection, the presence of ghost targets, and motion blur. Such limitations can be exacerbated by nonlinear object motion, particularly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Ryoma Yataka , Pu Perry Wang , Petros Boufounos , Ryuhei Takahashi

The space environment around the Earth is becoming increasingly populated by both active spacecraft and space debris. To avoid potential collision events, significant improvements in Space Situational Awareness (SSA) activities and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Nicolas Bourriez , Adrien Loizeau , Adam F. Abdin

We consider the problem of safe real-time navigation of a robot in a dynamic environment with moving obstacles of arbitrary smooth geometries and input saturation constraints. We assume that the robot detects and models nearby obstacle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Anusha Srikanthan , Yifan Xue , Vijay Kumar , Nikolai Matni , Nadia Figueroa

Real-time safety assessment (RTSA) of dynamic systems is a critical task that has significant implications for various fields such as industrial and transportation applications, especially in non-stationary environments. However, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Zeyi Liu , Songqiao Hu , Xiao He

A solar sail is one of the most promising space exploration system because of its theoretically infinite specific impulse using solar radiation pressure (SRP). Recently, some researchers proposed "transformable spacecrafts" that can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Yuki Kubo , Toshihiro Chujo

This study investigates the combination of guidance and control strategies for rigid spacecraft attitude reorientation, while dealing with forbidden pointing constraints, actuator limitations, and system uncertainties. These constraints…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-07 Mauro Mancini , Dario Ruggiero

Recent advances in machine learning technologies and sensing have paved the way for the belief that safe, accessible, and convenient autonomous vehicles may be realized in the near future. Despite tremendous advances within this context,…

Safe reinforcement learning (RL) typically asks $\textit{what}$ an agent should do. We ask $\textit{when}$ it needs to act, and show that a single policy can jointly learn control inputs and communication-efficient timing decisions under a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Adam Haroon , Erick J. Rodríguez-Seda , Cody Fleming , Tristan Schuler

Automotive radar sensors play a key role in the current development of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). Their ability to detect objects even under adverse weather conditions makes them indispensable for environment-sensing tasks…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Axel Diewald , Benjamin Nuss , Johannes Galinsky , Thomas Zwick

This paper investigates the safety guaranteed problem in spacecraft inspection missions, considering multiple position obstacles and logical attitude forbidden zones. In order to address this issue, we propose a control strategy based on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-09 Kun Wang , Tao Meng , Jiakun Lei , Weijia Wang

The increasing interest in spacecraft autonomy and the complex tasks to be accomplished by the spacecraft raise the need for a trustworthy approach to perform Verification & Validation of Guidance, Navigation, and Control algorithms. In the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-03 Paolo Panicucci , Fabio Ornati , Francesco Topputo

In balancing safety with the nominal control objectives, e.g., stabilization, it is desirable to reduce the time period when safety filters are in effect. Inspired by traditional spacecraft maneuvers, and with the ultimate goal of reducing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-19 Pio Ong , Aaron D. Ames

Semi or completely autonomous unmanned vehicles, remotely driven or controlled through artificial intelligence, are instrumental to foster space exploration. One of the most essential tasks of a rover is terrain traversing which requires…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-08-26 Karan Vaish , Shah Mihir Rajesh , K. Pasupatheeswaran , Anubha Parashar , Jyoti Chaturvedi

This paper considers the prescribed performance control (PPC) of spacecraft attitude tracking under multiple physical constraints, focusing on the robust issues. A novel Barrier Lyapunov function is proposed to realize the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Jiakun Lei , Tao Meng , Weijia Wang , Chengjin Yin , Zhonghe Jin