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Related papers: Baryogenesis and leptogenesis with relativistic bu…

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It is widely believed that electroweak baryogenesis should be suppressed in strong phase transitions with fast-moving bubble walls, but this effect has never been quantitatively studied. We rederive fluid equations describing transport of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen

Baryon asymmetry can be generated at the first order electroweak phase transition, provided there is a CP violation on the bubble wall. In this report we discuss the role of leptons and quarks in the `non-local' baryogenesis mechanism.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec

We investigate the evolution of the electroweak phase transition, using a one-Higgs effective potential that can be regarded as an approximation for the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The phase transition occurs in a small interval…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ariel Megevand

We present a novel baryogenesis mechanism in which the asymmetry is sourced from heavy particles which either gain their mass or are created during bubble expansion in a strong first order phase transition. These particles then decay in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Iason Baldes , Simone Blasi , Alberto Mariotti , Alexander Sevrin , Kevin Turbang

We present the results of our large scale 4-dimensional (4d) lattice simulations for the MSSM electroweak phase transition (EWPT). We carried out infinite volume and continuum limit extrapolations and found a transition whose strength…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , P. Hegedus , A. Jakovac , S. D. Katz , A. Piroth

We propose a new mechanism for baryogenesis. We study the effective potential of left-right extension of the standard model and show that there can be a first order phase transition at the left-right symmetry breaking and hence $(B-L)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Avijit Ganguly , Jitendra C. Parikh , Utpal Sarkar

We study the velocity of bubble walls in the electroweak phase transition. For several extensions of the Standard Model, we estimate the friction and calculate the wall velocity, taking into account the hydrodynamics. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

We investigate `non-local' schemes for baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition, in which the effects of a $CP$ violating condensate on the bubble wall propagate into the unbroken phase where the sphaleron rate is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

The evolution of the electro-weak phase transition, including reheating due to the release of latent heat in shock waves, is calculated for various values of as yet unknown parameters of electro-weak theory such as latent heat and bubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew F. Heckler

The latent heat released during the expansion of bubbles in the electroweak phase transition reheats the plasma and causes the bubble growth to slow down. This decrease of the bubble wall velocity affects the result of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ariel Megevand

First order phase transitions in the early universe naturally lead to the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves and to the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry. The dynamics of the phase transition is affected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Andrea Guiggiani , Ángel Gil Muyor , Giuliano Panico

It is shown that the dynamics of domain walls in Left-Right symmetric models, separating respective regions of unbroken SU(2)_L and SU(2)_R in the early universe, can give rise to baryogenesis via leptogenesis. Neutrinos have a spatially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Cline , U. A. Yajnik , S. N. Nayak , M. Rabikumar

Models with singlet fields coupling to the Higgs can enable a strongly first order electroweak phase transition, of interest for baryogenesis and gravity waves. We improve on previous attempts to self-consistently solve for the bubble wall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Avi Friedlander , Ian Banta , James M. Cline , David Tucker-Smith

The bubble wall velocity is essential for the phase transition dynamics in the early universe and its cosmological implications, such as the energy budget of phase transition gravitational wave and electroweak baryogenesis. One key factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-26 Xiao Wang , Fa Peng Huang , Xinmin Zhang

Motivated by the new heavy dark matter production mechanism from cosmic phase transition, we propose a novel mechanism for the generation of microscopic gravitational waves (GWs) during cosmological first-order phase transitions arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Dayun Qiu , Siyu Jiang , Fa Peng Huang

Baryogenesis in the context of the compact $SU\left( 3\right)_C\otimes SU\left( 4\right)_{L}\otimes U\left( 1\right)_X$ model is investigated. Using the finite temperature effective potential approach together with unitarity, stability and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 A. Boubakir , H. Aissaoui , N. Mebarki

We study a scenario where both dark matter and heavy right handed neutrino (RHN) responsible for leptogenesis acquire masses by crossing the relativistic bubble walls formed as a result of a TeV scale supercooled first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Indrajit Saha

We discuss some cosmological implications of low energy gauged B-L symmetry with and without supersymmetry. Generic possibility of leptogenesis from a domain wall driven first order phase transition is shown to be a characteristic of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Urjit A. Yajnik

In first-order phase transitions in the early universe, the bubble wall is expected to be significantly slowed-down by its interaction with the surrounding plasma. We examine the behaviour of the phase of the Higgs field after two-bubble…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Matthew Lilley

In cosmological first-order phase transitions, the progress of true-vacuum bubbles is expected to be significantly retarded by the interaction between the bubble wall and the hot plasma. We examine the evolution and collision of slow-moving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Anne-Christine Davis , Matthew Lilley