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We study the spectra for a class of differential operators with asymptotically constant coefficients.These operators widely arise as the linearizations of nonlinear partial differential equations about patterns or nonlinear waves. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Shuang Chen , Jinqiao Duan

In this paper, we study the convergence of the spectral embeddings obtained from the leading eigenvectors of certain similarity matrices to their population counterparts. We opt to study this convergence in a uniform (instead of average)…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Ruofei Zhao , Songkai Xue , Yuekai Sun

Self-propelled particles can navigate complex environments, including viscous fluid interfaces with curved geometries. In this work, we study the emergent dynamics of a suspension of self-propelled particles confined to a stationary curved…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-17 Yuzhu Chen , Vishal P. Patil , David Saintillan

We show that $v_2^9$ is a permanent cycle in the 3-primary Adams-Novikov spectral sequence computing $\pi_*(S/(3,v_1^8))$, and use this to conclude that the families $\beta_{9t+3/i}$ for $i=1,2$, $\beta_{9t+6/i}$ for $i=1,2,3$,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Eva Belmont , Katsumi Shimomura

Distributed order fractional operators offer a rigorous tool for mathematical modelling of multi-physics phenomena, where the differential orders are distributed over a range of values rather than being just a fixed integer/fraction as it…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Ehsan Kharazmi , Mohsen Zayernouri , George Em Karniadakis

In this paper, we introduce fundamental notions of homotopy theory, including homotopy excision and the Freudenthal suspension theorem. We then explore framed cobordism and its connection to stable homotopy groups of spheres through the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Trishan Mondal

We use the moduli space of stable curves to determine the stable (in the sense of Koll\'{a}r-Shepherd-Barron) degenerations of surfaces isogenous to a product of stable curves. A recent family of examples of Catanese show that the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael van Opstall

In this article, we extend the Variational Multi-scale method with spectral approximation of the sub-scales to two-dimensional advection-diffusion problems. The spectral VMS method is cast for low-order elements as a standard VMS method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Tomás Chacón Rebollo , Soledad Fernández-García , Macarena Gómez-Mármol

We develop a numerical method based on canonical conformal variables to study two eigenvalue problems for operators fundamental to finding a Stokes wave and its stability in a 2D ideal fluid with a free surface in infinite depth. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Sergey A. Dyachenko , Anastassiya Semenova

We compute the mod $2$ homology of the spectrum $\mathrm{tmf}$ of topological modular forms by proving a 2-local equivalence $\mathrm{tmf} \wedge DA(1) \simeq \mathrm{tmf}_1(3) \simeq BP\left \langle 2\right\rangle$, where $DA(1)$ is an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Akhil Mathew

Vassiliev spectral sequence and Sinha spectral sequence are both related to cohomology of the space of long knots $\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}^3$. Although they have different origins, the Vassiliev $E_1$-page and the Sinha $E_2$-page are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Syunji Moriya

In this paper, we present a new connection between representation theory of noncommutative hypersurfaces and combinatorics. Let $S$ be a graded ($\pm 1$)-skew polynomial algebra in $n$ variables of degree $1$ and $f =x_1^2 + \cdots +x_n^2…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Akihiro Higashitani , Kenta Ueyama

In this paper, we bound the descent filtration of the exotic Picard group $\kappa_n$, for a prime number p>3 and n=p-1. Our method involves a detailed comparison of the Picard spectral sequence, the homotopy fixed point spectral sequence,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Irina Bobkova , Andrea Lachmann , Ang Li , Alicia Lima , Vesna Stojanoska , Adela YiYu Zhang

Kreck's modified surgery gives an approach to classifying smooth $2n$-manifolds up to stable diffeomorphism, i.e. up to connected sum with copies of $S^n \times S^n$. In dimension 4, we use a combination of modified and classical surgery to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Daniel Kasprowski , John Nicholson , Simona Veselá

Computational modeling of pattern formation in nonequilibrium systems is a fundamental tool for studying complex phenomena in biology, chemistry, materials science and engineering. The pursuit for theoretical descriptions of some among…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-02-08 D. L. Coelho , E. Vitral , J. Pontes , N. Mangiavacchi

We develop a self-consistent approach to study the spectral properties of a class of quantum mechanical operators by using the knowledge about monodromies of $2\times 2$ linear systems (Riemann-Hilbert correspondence). Our technique applies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Mikhail Bershtein , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alba Grassi

We study numerical approaches to computation of spectral properties of composition operators. We provide a characterization of Koopman Modes in Banach spaces using Generalized Laplace Analysis. We cast the Dynamic Mode-Decomposition type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Igor Mezic

In the first part, we derive monotonicity of the normalized spectra for the second-order Steklov problem and two fourth-order Steklov problems on the $2$-dimensional geodesic disks with respect to the geodesic radius in the sphere and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Zongyi Lv , Changwei Xiong , Yuxun Zou

We prove the Gromov-Lawson-Rosenberg Conjecture for the group Z/4xZ/4 by computing the connective real k-homology of the classifying space with the Adams spectral sequence and two types of detection theorems for the kernel of the alpha…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Noe Barcenas , Luis Eduardo Garcia-Hernandez , Raphael Reinauer

The Bousfield-Kan (or unstable Adams) spectral sequence can be constructed for various homology theories such as Brown-Peterson homology theory BP, Johnson-Wilson theory $E(n)$, or Morava $E$-theory $E_n$. For nice spaces the $E_2$-term is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Robert Thompson
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