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Cognitive Radio (CR) networks presents a paradigm shift aiming to alleviate the spectrum scarcity problem exasperated by the increasing demand on this limited resource. It promotes dynamic spectrum access, cooperation among heterogeneous…

Applications · Statistics 2020-01-09 Bashar I Ahmad

For systems and devices, such as cognitive radio and networks, that need to be aware of available frequency bands, spectrum sensing has an important role. A major challenge in this area is the requirement of a high sampling rate in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-21 M. R. Avendi , K. Haghighi , A. Panahi , M. Viberg

Multi-array systems are widely used in sonar and radar applications. They can improve communication speeds, target discrimination, and imaging. In the case of a multibeam sonar system that can operate two receiving arrays, we derive new…

Applications · Statistics 2024-02-28 Olivier Lerda , Ammar Mian , Guillaume Ginolhac , Jean-Philippe Ovarlez , Didier Charlot

Wideband spectrum sensing is an essential part of cognitive radio systems. Exact spectrum estimation is usually inefficient as it requires sampling rates at or above the Nyquist rate. Using prior information on the structure of the signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Lampros Flokas , Petros Maragos

Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) are considered as a promising solution to the spectrum shortage problem in wireless communication. In this paper, we initiate the first systematic study on the algorithmic complexity of the connectivity…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-01-08 Hongyu Liang , Tiancheng Lou , Haisheng Tan , Yuexuan Wang , Dongxiao Yu

A cognitive radio system has the ability to observe and learn from the environment, adapt to the environmental conditions, and use the radio spectrum more efficiently. It allows secondary users (SUs) to use the primary users (PUs) channels…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Fatima Salahdine

We consider cooperative spectrum sensing for cognitive radios. We develop an energy efficient detector with low detection delay using sequential hypothesis testing. Sequential Probability Ratio Test (SPRT) is used at both the local nodes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Jithin K S , Vinod Sharma , Raghav Gopalarathnam

We consider multi-antenna cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks, when there may be multiple primary users. A noise-uncertainty-free detector that is optimal in the low signal to noise ratio regime is analyzed in such a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-29 Lu Wei , Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa , Olav Tirkkonen

Direct-conversion radio (DCR) receivers can offer highly integrated low-cost hardware solutions for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio systems. However, DCR receivers are susceptible to radio frequency (RF) impairments, such as in-phase…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos , Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis , George K. Karagiannidis

Cognitive radio has emerged as one of the most promising candidate solutions to improve spectrum utilization in next generation cellular networks. A crucial requirement for future cognitive radio networks is wideband spectrum sensing:…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-06 Hongjian Sun , Arumugam Nallanathan , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Yunfei Chen

Spectrum sensing is an essential enabling functionality for cognitive radio networks to detect spectrum holes and opportunistically use the under-utilized frequency bands without causing harmful interference to legacy networks. This paper…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Zhi Quan , Shuguang Cui , Ali H. Sayed , H. Vincent Poor

Powerful spectrum decision schemes enable cognitive radios (CRs) to find transmission opportunities in spectral resources allocated exclusively to the primary users. One of the key effecting factor on the CR network throughput is the…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei , Masoumeh Nasiri-Kenari

Cognitive radio has been widely considered as one of the prominent solutions to tackle the spectrum scarcity. While the majority of existing research has focused on single-band cognitive radio, multiband cognitive radio represents great…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Ghaith Hattab , Mohammed Ibnkahla

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental component in cognitive radio. A major challenge in this area is the requirement of a high sampling rate in the sensing of a wideband signal. In this paper a wideband spectrum sensing model is presented that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-12 Moslem Rashidi , Kasra Haghighi , Arash Owrang , Mats Viberg

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental component of cognitive radio. How to promptly sense the presence of primary users is a key issue to a cognitive radio network. The time requirement is critical in that violating it will cause harmful…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-28 Feng Lin , Robert C. Qiu , James P. Browning

Future 6G networks envisions to blur the line between communication and sensing, leveraging ubiquitous OFDM waveforms for both high throughput data and environmental awareness. In this work, we do a thorough analysis of Communication based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Sandip Jana , Amit Kumar Mishra , Mohammed Zafar Ali Khan

A wireless sensing architecture via pinching antenna systems is proposed. Compared to conventional wireless systems, PASS offers flexible antenna deployment and improved probing performance for wireless sensing by leveraging dielectric…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Zhaolin Wang , Chongjun Ouyang , Yuanwei Liu , Arumugam Nallanathan

Results on the spectral behavior of random matrices as the dimension increases are applied to the problem of detecting the number of sources impinging on an array of sensors. A common strategy to solve this problem is to estimate the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-09 J. W. Silverstein , P. L. Combettes

Spectrum sensing is a key technology for cognitive radios. We present spectrum sensing as a classification problem and propose a sensing method based on deep learning classification. We normalize the received signal power to overcome the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-16 Shilian Zheng , Shichuan Chen , Peihan Qi , Huaji Zhou , Xiaoniu Yang

Compressive sensing (CS) technologies present many advantages over other existing approaches for implementing wideband spectrum sensing in cognitive radios (CRs), such as reduced sampling rate and computational complexity. However, there…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Jing Jiang , Hongjian Sun , David Baglee , H. Vincent Poor