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This study explores whether the Global Value Chain(GVC) participation of 16 emerging market economies (EMEs) from 1995 to 2018 in the manufacturing sector leads to a rise in carbon emissions embodied in trade. The study covers the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-06 Sakshi Bhayana , Biswajit Nag

In this article, we are presenting the relationship between environmental pollution and the income level of the selected twenty-four countries. We implemented a data-based research analysis where, for each country, we analyzed the related…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-26 Elvan Ece Satici , Bayram Cakir

Today e-waste are becoming a major problem for the developing countries. E-waste is defined something as a discarded parts of electronic devices which contains most of the times, hazardous chemicals which is deadly for our environment,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-06-12 S Taruna , Pratibha Singh , Soshya Joshi

Air pollution is a major driver of climate change. Anthropogenic emissions from the burning of fossil fuels for transportation and power generation emit large amounts of problematic air pollutants, including Greenhouse Gases (GHGs). Despite…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Linus Scheibenreif , Michael Mommert , Damian Borth

According to a recent U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory (1), about 42% of 2008 CO$_2$ (a greenhouse gas) emissions in the US were from burning fossil fuels (especially coal) to generate electricity. The 2010 U.S. International Energy…

General Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Osama A. Marzouk , E. David Huckaby

The proliferation of human-AI ecosystems involving human interaction with algorithms, such as assistants and recommenders, raises concerns about large-scale social behaviour. Despite evidence of such phenomena across several contexts, the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Giuliano Cornacchia , Mirco Nanni , Dino Pedreschi , Luca Pappalardo

Urban congestions cause inefficient movement of vehicles and exacerbate greenhouse gas emissions and urban air pollution. Macroscopic emission fundamental diagram (eMFD)captures an orderly relationship among emission and aggregated traffic…

The global transportation industry has become one of the main contributors to air pollution. Consequently, electric buses and green transportation are gaining popularity as crucial steps to reduce emission concerns. Many developed countries…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-30 Muhammad Haris Saleem , S. Wajahat Ali , Sheikh Abdullah Shehzad

Agricultural production is the main source of greenhouse gas emissions, and therefore it has a great influence on the dynamics of changes in global warming. The article investigated the problems faced by Czech agricultural producers on the…

General Economics · Economics 2023-05-23 Yekimov Sergiy

Cumulative emissions accounting for carbon-dioxide (CO2) is founded on recognition that global warming in Earth System Models (ESMs) is roughly proportional to cumulative CO2 emissions, regardless of emissions pathway. However, cumulative…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Ashwin K Seshadri

This study proposes the application of a backcasting approach to a mobility model with the aim of defining an optimal decarbonization roadmap. The selected decision variable is the introduction of a fleet of shared autonomous vehicles. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-25 Théotime Héraud , Vinith Lakshmanan , Antonio Sciarretta

Rapid urban population growth drives car travel demand, increasing transport carbon emissions and posing a critical challenge to sustainable development. Although existing studies have demonstrated that eco-routing can reduce individual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-03-05 Zhiheng Shi , Xiaohan Xu , Wei Ma , Kairui Feng , Bin He

While the transition to electric vehicles (EVs) is essential for decarbonizing the transportation system, the production and distribution of EVs entail substantial carbon costs. To ensure these emissions are accurately accounted for and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Tareq Alsaleh , Bilal Farooq

Global temperature is a fundamental climate metric highly correlated with sea level, which implies that keeping shorelines near their present location requires keeping global temperature within or close to its preindustrial Holocene range.…

This paper presents a framework to estimate the environmental impact of solar electric vehicles, accounting for the emissions caused by photovoltaic system production as well as vehicle use. We leverage a cradle-to-gate life cycle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-15 Maurizio Clemente , Luuk van Sundert , Mauro Salazar , Theo Hofman

Averting catastrophic global warming requires decisive action to decarbonize key sectors. Vehicle electrification, alongside renewable energy integration, is a long-term strategy toward zero carbon emissions. However, transitioning to fully…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Chao Duan , Adilson E. Motter

The transition toward a low-carbon maritime transportation requires understanding lifecycle carbon intensity (CI) of marine fuels. While well-to-tank emissions significantly contribute to total greenhouse gas emissions, many studies lack…

The international Maritime Organization (IMO) has set the target of reducing the emissions from the shipping sector to at least 50% of the 2008 levels. One potential method to cut emissions is to convert vessels to battery powered…

Applications · Statistics 2022-05-20 Lauren Ansell

The current emissions from computing are almost 4% of the world total. This is already more than emissions from the airline industry and are projected to rise steeply over the next two decades. By 2040 emissions from computing alone will…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Wim Vanderbauwhede

Highways always have a huge impact on the environment, quantifying the level of pollution and calculating the traffic capacity under environmental constraints is an important part of practicing environmental protection. Available traffic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Ruohan Li , Hualan Wang , Qiyang Zhang , Ting Nie
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