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Composition-tunable ternary Cd1-xPbxS nanocrystals (NCs) are very important materials for remote sensing and detecting in the infrared (IR) wavelength region. They are, however, almost exclusively prepared by wet chemical routes which leads…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 Guo-Long Tan , Li-Min Liu , Weibing Wu

Designing and fabricating self-assembled open colloidal crystals have become one major direction in soft matter community because of many promising applications associated with open colloidal crystals. However, most of the self-assembled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-16 Krongtum Sankaewtong , Qun-li Lei , Ran Ni

Embedded Si and Ge nanocrystals (NCs) in wide band-gap matrices are studied theoretically using an atomistic pseudopotential approach. From small clusters to large NCs containing on the order of several thousand atoms are considered.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-27 C. Bulutay

Binary compositions of surface ligands are known to improve the colloidal stability and fluorescence quantum yield of nanocrystals (NCs), due to ligand-ligand interactions and surface organization. Herein, we follow the thermodynamics of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-16 Orian Elimelech , Meirav Oded , Daniel Harries , Uri Banin

We have studied the electronic structure of hexagonal MnAs, as epitaxial continuous film on GaAs(001) and as nanocrystals embedded in GaAs, by Mn 2p core-level photoemission spectroscopy. Configuration-interaction analyses based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-05 M. Moreno , J. I. Cerdá , K. H. Ploog , K. Horn

Photothermal heterodyne detection is used to record the first room-temperature absorption spectra of single CdSe/ZnS semiconductor nanocrystals. These spectra are recorded in the high cw excitation regime, and the observed bands are…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stéphane Berciaud , Laurent Cognet , Brahim Lounis

Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are elongated nanoparticles derived from natural cellulose, with potential applications ranging from rheological modifiers and emulsion stabilizers to photonic pigments and sensors. For most applications,…

Luminescence thermometry has been extensively exploited in the last decades both from the fundamental and applied point of views. The application of photoluminescent nanoparticles on the microscopic level based on rare-earth doped (RED)…

Semiconductor nanoplatelets possess exceptional optical properties that make them promising candidates for next-generation optoelectronic applications. However, unlike quantum dots where absorption spectroscopy alone can determine both size…

The exciton states of strained CdTe/CdS core-shell tetrapod-shaped nanocrystals were theoretically investigated by the numerical diagonalization of a configuration interaction Hamiltonian based on the single-band effective mass…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yuanzhao Yao , Takashi Kuroda , Dmitry N. Dirin , Maria S. Sokolikova , Roman B. Vasiliev

A complex InAs/CdSe/ZnSe Core/Shell1/Shell2 (CSS) structure is synthesized, where the intermediate CdSe buffer layer decreases strain between the InAs core and the ZnSe outer shell. This structure leads to significantly improved…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Assaf Aharoni , Taleb Mokari , Inna Popov , Uri Banin

Unique optical properties of colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs), arising from quantum mechanical confinement of charge within these structures, present a versatile testbed for the study of how high electric fields affect the…

Colloidal Cadmium Selenide (CdSe) nanoplatelets (NPLs) are a recently developed class of efficient luminescent nanomaterial suitable for optoelectronic device applications. A change in temperature greatly affects their electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-26 Sumanta Bose , Sushant Shendre , Zhigang Song , Vijay Kumar Sharma , Dao Hua Zhang , Cuong Dang , Weijun Fan , Hilmi Volkan Demir

Semiconductor nanowires offer the possibility to grow high-quality quantum-dot heterostructures, and, in particular, CdSe quantum dots inserted in ZnSe nanowires have demonstrated the ability to emit single photons up to room temperature.…

Scintillators convert ionizing radiation into visible photons, enabling applications from cosmic ray detection to medical imaging. Two independent strategies for improving scintillator performance via nanoscale patterning have recently been…

The time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) characteristics of single CdSe/ZnS nanoparticles, embedded in a PMMA layer is studied at room temperature. We observe a strong spectral jitter of up to 55 meV, which is correlated with a change in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Daniel Braam , Andreas Mölleken , Günther M. Prinz , Christian Notthoff , Martin Geller , Axel Lorke

This work presents a cost-effective alternative technology for the formation of nanostructured semiconductor materials for tunable light emitting devices. CdS and ZnS semiconducting colloid nanoparticles coated with organic shell,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Suryajaya , A. Nabok , F. Davis , A. Hassan , S. P. J. Higson , J. Evans-Freeman

The role of the sublimation of the compound and of the evaporation of the constituents from the gold nanoparticle during the growth of semiconductor nanowires is exemplified with CdTe-ZnTe heterostructures. Operating close to the upper…

Long Wavelenght infrared devices, despite growing interest due to a wide range of applications in commercial, public, and academic sectors, are still struggling to achieve significant improvements over well-established technologies like…

We have extended the range of the high-pressure optical spectroscopy to the far-infrared region keeping the accuracy of ambient-pressure experiments. The newly-developed method offers a powerful tool for the study of pressure-induced phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-15 I. Kezsmarki , R. Gaal , C. C. Homes , B. Sipos , H. Berger , S. Bordacs , G. Mihaly , L. Forro