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One quantum characterization of a black hole motivated by (local) holography and thermodynamics is that it maximizes thermodynamic entropy for a given surface area. In the context of quantum gravity, this could be more fundamental than the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 Yuki Yokokura

On the basis of general relativity and quantum statistics, it was shown (Neslu\v{s}an L.: 2009, Phys. Rev. D 80, 024015, arxiv:0808.3484) that the equation of state (ES) of extremely hot Fermi-Dirac gas in the surface layer of an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-11 L. Neslusan

Non-extremal black holes in $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity have two horizons, the geometric mean of whose areas recovers the horizon area of the extremal black hole obtained from taking a smooth zero temperature limit. In prior work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Kevin Goldstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Suresh Nampuri

The microstructure of black holes is a mystery. There is yet no resolution of basic questions such as what the constituent particles are. We work here with black hole thermodynamics (BHT), and the metric geometry of thermodynamics, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-12 George Ruppeiner , Alexandru-Mihail Sturzu

The presence of a horizon is the principal marker for black holes as they appear in the classical theory of gravity. In General Relativity (GR), horizons have several defining properties. First, there exists a static spherically symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Clement Berthiere , Debajyoti Sarkar , Sergey N. Solodukhin

The Hawking temperature for Schwarzschild black hole $T_H=1/8\pi M$ is singular in the limit of vanishing mass $M\to 0$. However, the Schwarzschild metric itself is regular in this limit, it is reduced to the Minkowski metric and there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Irina Aref'eva , Igor Volovich

We examine an interesting set of recent proposals describing a `wormhole paradigm' for black holes. These proposals require that in some effective variables, semiclassical low-energy dynamics emerges at the horizon. We prove the `effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-16 Bin Guo , Marcel R. R. Hughes , Samir D. Mathur , Madhur Mehta

A spacetime horizon comprising with a black hole singularity acts like a boundary of a thermal system associated with the notions of temperature and entropy. In case of static metric of BTZ black hole, the field equations near horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Akbar

Beyond black holes and neutron stars, new hypothetical compact objects have been proposed as potential astrophysical entities. In general, their properties have not yet been fully explored or understood, nor has it been proven whether or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-10 Miguel Bezares , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual

Recently it has been argued that near-horizon modifications of the standard (classical) black hole spacetime could lead to observable alterations of the gravitational waveform generated by a binary black hole coalescence. Such modifications…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-08 Luis Felipe Longo Micchi , Cecilia Chirenti

Following Barrow's idea of fractal black hole horizon, we re-derive black hole entropy of static spherically symmetric black holes. When a black hole absorbs matter its horizon area will increase. Given the spherically fractal structure, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-27 Li-Hua Wang , Meng-Sen Ma

Black holes are some of the most interesting objects in the universe. While they first arise in the complicated behavior of general relativity, the physical laws ruling their behavior are surprisingly simple. For example, one of the core…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-20 Caio César Rodrigues Evangelista , Níckolas de Aguiar Alves

We describe two puzzles that arise from a semiclassical treatment of near-extremal black hole thermodynamics. Both puzzles are resolved by realizing that quantum corrections become arbitrarily large at low temperatures, and we explain how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-21 Gustavo J. Turiaci

The area law of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole suggests that the black hole should have a lower-dimensional holographic description. It has been found recently that a large class of rotating and charged black holes could be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-29 Bin Chen , Jia-ju Zhang

In our previous work we suggested a very simple, approximate formalism for description of some basic (especially thermodynamical) characteristics of a non-charged, rotating, very thin black ring. Here, in our new work, generalizing our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-30 Vladan Pankovic , Simo Ciganovic

It has recently been proved that a simple generalization of electromagnetism, referred to as quasitopological electromagnetic field theory, is characterized by the presence of dyonic black-hole solutions of the Einstein field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-08 Shahar Hod

The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is a cornerstone of horizon thermodynamics but quantum effects correct it, while inequivalent entropies arise also in non-extensive thermodynamics. Reviewing our previous work, we advocate for a new entropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-25 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Valerio Faraoni

Black holes are the simplest objects in the universe. They correspond to extreme deformations of spacetime geometry, and can exist even devoid of matter. In general relativity, (electro)vacuum black holes are uniquely determined by their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-29 Antonia Micol Frassino , Jorge V. Rocha

In the context of General Relativity, black holes are not allowed to possess scalar hair, wormholes are not traversable and particle-like solutions are irregular. Therefore, in order to derive novel and physically interesting solutions that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-31 Panagiota Kanti

It is no longer considered surprising that black holes have temperatures and entropies. What remains surprising, though, is the universality of these thermodynamic properties: their exceptionally simple and general form, and the fact that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-04 Steven Carlip