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With the onset of large-scale astronomical surveys capturing millions of images, there is an increasing need to develop fast and accurate deconvolution algorithms that generalize well to different images. A powerful and accessible…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-18 Utsav Akhaury , Jean-Luc Starck , Pascale Jablonka , Frédéric Courbin , Kevin Michalewicz

Network pruning has been the driving force for the acceleration of neural networks and the alleviation of model storage/transmission burden. With the advent of AutoML and neural architecture search (NAS), pruning has become topical with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Yawei Li , Shuhang Gu , Kai Zhang , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) commonly use generic `max-pooling' (MP) layers to extract deformation-invariant features, but we argue in favor of a more refined treatment. First, we introduce epitomic convolution as a building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-02 George Papandreou , Iasonas Kokkinos , Pierre-André Savalle

Many computer vision and image processing applications rely on local features. It is well-known that motion blur decreases the performance of traditional feature detectors and descriptors. We propose an inertial-based deblurring method for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Janne Mustaniemi , Juho Kannala , Simo Särkkä , Jiri Matas , Janne Heikkilä

This paper presents deep unfolding neural networks to handle inverse problems in photothermal radiometry enabling super resolution (SR) imaging. Photothermal imaging is a well-known technique in active thermography for nondestructive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Samim Ahmadi , Linh Kästner , Jan Christian Hauffen , Peter Jung , Mathias Ziegler

We propose a novel semantic segmentation algorithm by learning a deconvolution network. We learn the network on top of the convolutional layers adopted from VGG 16-layer net. The deconvolution network is composed of deconvolution and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Hyeonwoo Noh , Seunghoon Hong , Bohyung Han

Most existing learning-based methods for solving imaging inverse problems can be roughly divided into two classes: iterative algorithms, such as plug-and-play and diffusion methods leveraging pretrained denoisers, and unrolled architectures…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-31 Matthieu Terris , Samuel Hurault , Maxime Song , Julian Tachella

Image deblurring aims to restore high-quality images by removing undesired degradation. Although existing methods have yielded promising results, they either overlook the varying degrees of degradation across different regions of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Hu Gao , Depeng Dang

Much of Bayesian inference centers around the design of estimators for inverse problems which are optimal assuming the data comes from a known prior. But what do these optimality guarantees mean if the prior is unknown? In recent years,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Aayush Karan , Kulin Shah , Sitan Chen , Yonina C. Eldar

Contour detection has been a fundamental component in many image segmentation and object detection systems. Most previous work utilizes low-level features such as texture or saliency to detect contours and then use them as cues for a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-24 Gedas Bertasius , Jianbo Shi , Lorenzo Torresani

Convolution and transposed convolution are fundamental operators widely used in neural networks. However, transposed convolution (a.k.a. deconvolution) does not serve as a true inverse of convolution due to inherent differences in their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Xuhong Huang , Shiqi Liu , Kai Zhang , Ying Tai , Jian Yang , Hui Zeng , Lei Zhang

We propose Deep Hierarchical Machine (DHM), a model inspired from the divide-and-conquer strategy while emphasizing representation learning ability and flexibility. A stochastic routing framework as used by recent deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Shichao Li , Xin Yang , Tim Cheng

This paper tackles the problem of motion deblurring of dynamic scenes. Although end-to-end fully convolutional designs have recently advanced the state-of-the-art in non-uniform motion deblurring, their performance-complexity trade-off is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Maitreya Suin , Kuldeep Purohit , A. N. Rajagopalan

The paper introduces the weighted convolution, a novel approach to the convolution for signals defined on regular grids (e.g., 2D images) through the application of an optimal density function to scale the contribution of neighbouring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Simone Cammarasana , Giuseppe Patanè

In this paper, we propose multi-stage and deformable deep convolutional neural networks for object detection. This new deep learning object detection diagram has innovations in multiple aspects. In the proposed new deep architecture, a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-12 Wanli Ouyang , Ping Luo , Xingyu Zeng , Shi Qiu , Yonglong Tian , Hongsheng Li , Shuo Yang , Zhe Wang , Yuanjun Xiong , Chen Qian , Zhenyao Zhu , Ruohui Wang , Chen-Change Loy , Xiaogang Wang , Xiaoou Tang

Deep learning methods are highly effective for many image reconstruction tasks. However, the performance of supervised learned models can degrade when applied to distinct experimental settings at test time or in the presence of distribution…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Shijun Liang , Evan Bell , Avrajit Ghosh , Saiprasad Ravishankar

Single-photon Lidar imaging offers a significant advantage in 3D imaging due to its high resolution and long-range capabilities, however it is challenging to apply in noisy environments with multiple targets per pixel. To tackle these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Kyungmin Choi , JaKeoung Koo , Stephen McLaughlin , Abderrahim Halimi

We introduce a deep learning (DL) based network and an associated exact recovery theory for imaging from intensity-only measurements. The network architecture uses a recurrent structure that unrolls the Wirtinger Flow (WF) algorithm with a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-13 Samia Kazemi , Bariscan Yonel , Birsen Yazici

In general, image restoration involves mapping from low quality images to their high-quality counterparts. Such optimal mapping is usually non-linear and learnable by machine learning. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-05 Yuan Zhou , Xiaoting Du , Yeda Zhang , Sun-Yuan Kung

Homography estimation is a basic image alignment method in many applications. It is usually conducted by extracting and matching sparse feature points, which are error-prone in low-light and low-texture images. On the other hand, previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Jirong Zhang , Chuan Wang , Shuaicheng Liu , Lanpeng Jia , Nianjin Ye , Jue Wang , Ji Zhou , Jian Sun
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