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In this work, a time-fractional nonlocal diffusion equation is considered. Based on the $L2$-$1_{\sigma}$ scheme on a graded mesh in time and the standard finite element method (FEM) in space, the fully-discrete $L2$-$1_{\sigma}$ finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Pari J. Kundaliya

A variational time discretization of anisotropic Willmore flow combined with a spatial discretization via piecewise affine finite elements is presented. Here, both the energy and the metric underlying the gradient flow are anisotropic,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Ricardo Perl , Paola Pozzi , Martin Rumpf

In this paper, we study a novel second-order energy stable Backward Differentiation Formula (BDF) finite difference scheme for the epitaxial thin film equation with slope selection (SS). One major challenge for the higher oder in time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Wenqiang Feng , Cheng Wang , Steven M. Wise , Zhengru Zhang

Non-linear (large) time warping is a challenging source of nuisance in time-series analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel diffeomorphic temporal transformer network for both pairwise and joint time-series alignment. Our ResNet-TW (Deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Hao Huang , Boulbaba Ben Amor , Xichan Lin , Fan Zhu , Yi Fang

We investigate the reconstruction of a turbulent flow field in the atmospheric boundary layer from a time series of lidar measurements, using Large-Eddy Simulations (LES) and a 4D-Var data assimilation algorithm. This leads to an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-17 Pieter Bauweraerts , Johan Meyers

We analyze fully implicit and linearly implicit backward difference formula (BDF) methods for quasilinear parabolic equations, without making any assumptions on the growth or decay of the coefficient functions. We combine maximal parabolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Georgios Akrivis , Buyang Li , Christian Lubich

We further develop a thermal LB model for multiphase flows. In the improved model, we propose to use the FFT scheme to calculate both the convection term and external force term. The usage of FFT scheme is detailed and analyzed. By using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Yanbiao Gan , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yingjun Li

In this article we study inverse problems of recovering a space-time dependent source component from the lateral boundary observation in a subidffusion model. The mathematical model involves a Djrbashian-Caputo fractional derivative of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Zhi Zhou

This paper studies adaptive first-order least-squares finite element methods for second-order elliptic partial differential equations in non-divergence form. Unlike the classical finite element method which uses weak formulations of PDEs…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Weifeng Qiu , Shun Zhang

We investigate a second-order accurate time-stepping scheme for solving a time-fractional diffusion equation with a Caputo derivative of order~$\alpha \in (0,1)$. The basic idea of our scheme is based on local integration followed by linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Kassem Mustapha , William McLean , Josef Dick

This paper introduces a second-order convex splitting scheme for gradient flows arising in phase-field models, based on the backward differentiation formula (BDF2) for the implicit part and the Adams-Bashforth method for the nonlinear and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Xinhua Shen , Zaijiu Shang , Hongpeng Sun

A high-order space-time flux reconstruction (FR) method has been developed to solve conservation laws on moving domains. In the space-time framework, the moving domain simulation is similar to that on a stationary domain, except that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Meilin Yu

A quasi-second order scheme is developed to obtain approximate solutions of the shallow water equationswith bathymetry. The scheme is based on a staggered finite volume scheme for the space discretization:the scalar unknowns are located in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-19 R Herbin , J. -C Latché , Y Nasseri , N Therme

Irregular multivariate time series impose a trade-off for long-horizon forecasting: discrete methods can distort temporal structure via re-gridding, while continuous-time models often require sequential solvers prone to drift. To bridge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Zinuo You , Jin Zheng , John Cartlidge

In this work, we develop and analyze a higher-order finite element method for the multidimensional fragmentation equation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to establish a rigorous, conforming finite element framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Arushi , Naresh Kumar

This is one of our series works on discrete energy analysis of the variable-step BDF schemes. In this part, we present stability and convergence analysis of the third-order BDF (BDF3) schemes with variable steps for linear diffusion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Hong-lin Liao , Tao Tang , Tao Zhou

Recovering some prominent high-order approaches such as the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) or the spectral difference (SD) methods, the flux reconstruction (FR) approach has been adopted by many individuals in the research community and is now…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Samuel Quaegebeur , Siva Nadarajah , Farshad Navah , Philip Zwanenburg

We consider a time-fractional subdiffusion equation with a Caputo derivative in time, a general second-order elliptic spatial operator, and a right-hand side that is non-smooth in time. The presence of the latter may lead to locking…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva

We provide new insights into the a priori theory for a time-stepping scheme based on least-squares finite element methods for parabolic first-order systems. The elliptic part of the problem is of general reaction-convection-diffusion type.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Thomas Führer , Michael Karkulik

This paper proposes an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian incompressible finite volume scheme based on Consistent Flux Reconstruction method (ALE-CFR) on deforming two-dimensional unstructured triangular grids. The scheme is further applied to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-11 Kartik Bali , K Supradeepan
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