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Given a set $P$ of $n$ points and a set $S$ of $n$ segments in the plane, we consider the problem of computing for each segment of $S$ its closest point in $P$. The previously best algorithm solves the problem in $n^{4/3}2^{O(\log^*n)}$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Haitao Wang

A partial orientation $\vec{H}$ of a graph $G$ is a weak $r$-guidance system if for any two vertices at distance at most $r$ in $G$, there exists a shortest path $P$ between them such that $\vec{H}$ directs all but one edge in $P$ towards…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Zdeněk Dvořák

The existing object classification techniques based on descriptive features rely on object alignment to compute the similarity of objects for classification. This paper replaces the necessity of object alignment through sorting of feature.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Bimal Kumar Ray

Consider a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the discrete median line segment problem, the objective is to find a line segment bounded by a pair of points in $P$ such that the sum of the Euclidean distances from $P$ to the line…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Ovidiu Daescu , Ka Yaw Teo

Line matching plays an essential role in structure from motion (SFM) and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), especially in low-textured and repetitive scenes. In this paper, we present a new method of using a graph convolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-14 QuanMeng Ma , Guang Jiang , DianZhi Lai

Points of interest on a map such as restaurants, hotels, or subway stations, give rise to categorical point data: data that have a fixed location and one or more categorical attributes. Consequently, recent years have seen various set…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Steven van den Broek , Wouter Meulemans , Bettina Speckmann

Inference of topological and geometric attributes of a hidden manifold from its point data is a fundamental problem arising in many scientific studies and engineering applications. In this paper we present an algorithm to compute a set of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-12-02 Tamal K. Dey , Jian Sun , Yusu Wang

We introduce a computational origami problem which we call the segment folding problem: given a set of $n$ line-segments in the plane the aim is to make creases along all segments in the minimum number of folding steps. Note that a folding…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Takashi Horiyama , Fabian Klute , Matias Korman , Irene Parada , Ryuhei Uehara , Katsuhisa Yamanaka

We introduce Hoop Diagrams, a new visualization technique for set data. Hoop Diagrams are a circular visualization with hoops representing sets and sectors representing set intersections. We present an interactive tool for drawing Hoop…

Given a set $S$ of $n$ line segments in the plane, we say that a region $\mathcal{R}\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ is a {\em stabber} for $S$ if $\mathcal{R}$ contains exactly one endpoint of each segment of $S$. In this paper we provide optimal…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Mercè Claverol , Delia Garijo , Matias Korman , Carlos Seara , Rodrigo I. Silveira

An image line segment is a fundamental low-level visual feature that delineates straight, slender, and uninterrupted portions of objects and scenarios within images. Detection and description of line segments lay the basis for numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Xinyu Lin , Yingjie Zhou , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

Current successful approaches for generic (non-semantic) segmentation rely mostly on edge detection and have leveraged the strengths of deep learning mainly by improving the edge detection stage in the algorithmic pipeline. This is in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Or Isaacs , Oran Shayer , Michael Lindenbaum

We consider a natural variation of the concept of stabbing a segment by a simple polygon: a segment is stabbed by a simple polygon $\mathcal{P}$ if at least one of its two endpoints is contained in $\mathcal{P}$. A segment set $S$ is…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-06-23 José Miguel Díaz-Báñez , Matias Korman , Pablo Pérez-Lantero , Alexander Pilz , Carlos Seara , Rodrigo I. Silveira

We propose a new framework for the sampling, compression, and analysis of distributions of point sets and other geometric objects embedded in Euclidean spaces. Our approach involves constructing a tensor called the RaySense sketch, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Liangchen Liu , Louis Ly , Colin Macdonald , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

When the boundary of a familiar object is shown by a series of isolated dots, humans can often recognize the object with ease. This ability can be sustained with addition of distracting dots around the object. However, such capability has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-04 Toshiro Kubota

The coverage problem in wireless sensor networks deals with the problem of covering a region or parts of it with sensors. In this paper, we address the problem of covering a set of line segments in sensor networks. A line segment ` is said…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Dinesh Dash , Arijit Bishnu , Arobinda Gupta , Subhas C. Nandy

In this work, we carry out structural and algorithmic studies of a problem of barrier forming: selecting theminimum number of straight line segments (barriers) that separate several sets of mutually disjoint objects in the plane. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Si Wei Feng , Jingjin Yu

Clustering trajectories is a central challenge when faced with large amounts of movement data such as GPS data. We study a clustering problem that can be stated as a geometric set cover problem: Given a polygonal curve of complexity $n$,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Jacobus Conradi , Anne Driemel

We consider the problem of finding an optimal piecewise linear path (polygonal line) connecting two given points with the possibility of making n turns at some points (the absolute value of each turn angle does not exceed a prescribed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Nefedov V. N

Let $P \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a planar $n$-point set such that each point $p \in P$ has an associated radius $r_p > 0$. The transmission graph $G$ for $P$ is the directed graph with vertex set $P$ such that for any $p, q \in P$, there is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Haim Kaplan , Wolfgang Mulzer , Liam Roditty , Paul Seiferth