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We theoretically study physical properties of the most promising color center candidates for the recently observed single-photon emissions in hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) monolayers. Through our group theory analysis combined with density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-21 Mehdi Abdi , Jyh-Pin Chou , Adam Gali , Martin B. Plenio

Optically active point defects in semiconductors have received great attention in the field of solid-state quantum technologies. Hexagonal boron nitride, with an ultra-wide band gap E_g = 6 eV, containing a negatively charged boron vacancy…

In this manuscript we study luminescence of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) by means of non-equilibrium Green's functions plus time-dependent perturbation theory. We derive a formula for light emission in solids in the limit of a weak…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-13 E. Cannuccia , B. Monserrat , C. Attaccalite

The recently discovered spin defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a layered van der Waals material, have great potential in quantum sensing. However, the photoluminescence and the contrast of the optically detected magnetic resonance…

Phonon polaritons are quasiparticles resulting from strong coupling of photons with optical phonons. Excitation and control of these quasiparticles in 2D materials offer the opportunity to confine and transport light at the nanoscale. Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Zhiwen Shi , Hans A. Bechte , Samuel Berweger , Yinghui Sun , Bo Zeng , Chenhao Jin , Henry Chang , Michael C. Martin , Markus B. Raschke , Feng Wang

Optically addressable spin defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) have become a promising platform for quantum sensing. While sensitivity of these defects are limited by their interactions with the spin environment in hBN, inefficient…

We demonstrate a post-fabrication method that deterministically integrates hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) single-photon emitters (SPEs) onto silicon nitride (SiN) waveguides. Mechanically exfoliated hBN flakes are dry-transferred onto…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-29 Daiki Yamashita , Masaki Yumoto , Aiko Narazaki , Makoto Okano

Forming single-photon emitters (SPEs) in insulating hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has sparked wide interests in the quantum photonics. Despite significant progress, it remains challenging to deterministically create SPEs at precise…

Quantum theory is the foundation of modern physics. Some of its basic principles, such as Born's rule, however, are based on postulates which require experimental testing. Any deviation from Born's rule would result in higher-order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-01 Tobias Vogl , Heiko Knopf , Maximilian Weissflog , Ping Koy Lam , Falk Eilenberger

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has emerged as a promising two-dimensional platform for quantum sensing, due to its optically addressable spin defects, such as the negatively charged boron vacancy ($V_{\text{B}}^-$). Despite hBN being…

Color centers in h-BN are among the brightest emission centers known yet the origins of these emission centers are not well understood. Here, using first-principles calculations in combination with the generating function method, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-17 Christopher Linderälv , Witlef Wieczorek , Paul Erhart

There has been growing interest in studying hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) for quantum technologies. Here, we investigate nitrogen isotope effects on boron vacancy (V$_\text{B}$) defects, one of the candidates for quantum sensors, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-25 Kento Sasaki , Takashi Taniguchi , Kensuke Kobayashi

The concept of optically addressable spin states of deep level defects in wide band gap materials is successfully applied for the development of quantum technologies. Recently discovered negatively charged boron vacancy defects (VB) in…

This paper reports on the device processing and characterization of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) based solid-state thermal neutron detectors, where hBN thickness varied from 2.5 to 15 microns. These natural hBN epilayers (with 19.9% B-10)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-13 Kawser Ahmed , Rajendra Dahal , Adam Weltz , James J. -Q. Lu , Yaron Danon , Ishwara B. Bhat

Spin defects in semiconductors are widely investigated for various applications in quantum sensing. Conventional host materials such as diamond and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) provide bulk or low-dimensional platforms for optically…

Two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride offers intriguing opportunities for advanced studies of light-matter interaction at the nanoscale, specifically for realizations in quantum nanophotonics. Here, we demonstrate the engineering of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-20 Mehran Kianinia , Simon White , Johannes E. Fröch , Carlo Bradac , Igor Aharonovich

Hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN) mono and multilayers are promising hosts for room temperature single photon emitters (SPEs). In this work we explore high energy (~ MeV) electron irradiation as a means to generate stable SPEs in hBN. We…

Combining solid state single photon emitters (SPE) with nanophotonic platforms is a key goal in integrated quantum photonics. In order to realize functionality in potentially scalable elements, suitable SPEs have to be bright, stable, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 Niko Nikolay , Noah Mendelson , Nikola Sadzak , Florian Böhm , Toan Trong Tran , Bernd Sontheimer , Igor Aharonovich , Oliver Benson

Optically active defects in solids with accessible spin states are promising candidates for solid state quantum information and sensing applications. To employ these defects as quantum building blocks, coherent manipulation of their spin…

Fluorescent nanoparticles are widely utilized in a large range of nanoscale imaging and sensing applications. While ultra-small nanoparticles (size <10 nm) are highly desirable, at this size range their photostability can be compromised due…