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In this paper we address the issue of association fairness when Wi-Fi and LTE unlicensed (LTE-U) coexist on the same channel in the unlicensed 5 GHz band. Since beacon transmission is the first step in starting the association process in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-12 Vanlin Sathya , Morteza Mehrnoush , Monisha Ghosh , Sumit Roy

Network operators are looking towards LTE License Assisted Access (LAA) as a means of extending capacity by offloading traffic to unlicensed bands. However, operation in these bands requires abiding to certain coexistence rules in terms of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Jacek Wszołek , Szymon Ludyga , Wojciech Anzel , Szymon Szott

Radio network deployment and coverage optimization are critical to next-generation wireless networks. In this paper, the problem of optimally deciding on whether to install additional small cells or to upgrade current macrocell base…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-24 Xiangxiang Xu , Xiujun Zhang , Walid Saad , Yifei Zhao , Shidong Zhou

LTE/WiFi Aggregation (LWA) provides a promising approach to relieve data traffic congestion in licensed bands by leveraging unlicensed bands. Critical challenges arise from provisioning quality-of-service (QoS) through heterogenous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Yu Gu , Qimei Cui , Wei Ni , Ping Zhang , Weihua Zhuang

We propose massive MIMO unlicensed (mMIMO-U) as a high-capacity solution for future indoor wireless networks operating in the unlicensed spectrum. Building upon massive MIMO (mMIMO), mMIMO-U incorporates additional key features, such as the…

Based on the License-Assisted Access (LAA) small cell architecture, the LAA coexisting with Wi-Fi heterogeneous networks provides LTE mobile users with high bandwidth efficiency as the unlicensed channels are shared among LAA and Wi-Fi.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Po-Heng Chou

To meet the high demand for mobile data, the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) established a set of standards known as 5G New Radio (5G NR). The architecture of 5G NR includes a flexible radio access network and a core network.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Mohammed Hirzallah , Marwan Krunz , Balkan Kecicioglu , Belal Hamzeh

LTE in unlicensed spectrum using licensed assisted access LTE (LTE-LAA) is a promising approach to overcome the wireless spectrum scarcity. However, to reap the benefits of LTE-LAA, a fair coexistence mechanism with other incumbent WiFi…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Ursula Challita , Li Dong , Walid Saad

To provide Uplink Centric Broadband Communication (UCBC), New Radio Unlicensed (NR-U) network has been standardized to exploit the unlicensed spectrum using Listen Before Talk (LBT) scheme to fairly coexist with the incumbent Wireless…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-20 Hui Zhou , Yansha Deng

Unlicensed LTE-WiFi coexistence networks are undergoing consistent densification to meet the rising mobile data demands. With the increase in coexistence network complexity, it is important to study network feature relationships (NFRs) and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Srikant Manas Kala , Vanlin Sathya , Kunal Dahiya , Teruo Higashino , Hirozumi Yamaguchi

Industry-led initiatives such as the Next G Alliance (NGA) are currently considering how to dimension the spectrum required to support new classes of services envisioned beyond 5G. In particular, support for URLLC brings the challenge of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-02 André Gomes , Jacek Kibilda , Nicola Marchetti , Luiz A. DaSilva

We propose WiPLUS -- a system that enables WiFi to deal with the stealthy invasion of LTE-U into the frequency bands used by WiFi. Using solely MAC layer information extracted passively, during runtime, out of the hardware registers of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-15 Michael Olbrich , Anatolij Zubow , Sven Zehl , Adam Wolisz

We consider the problem of fair coexistence between LTE and Wi-Fi systems in the unlicensed 5 GHz U-NII bands. We focus on the misbehavior opportunities due to the heterogeneity in channel access mechanism and the lack of a common control…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Islam Samy , Xiao Han , Loukas Lazos , Ming Li , Yong Xiao , Marwan Krunz

The unlicensed spectrum, although free, has become an invaluable resource toward enabling massive Internet-of-things (IoT) applications, where Internet-enabled devices are deployed at a large scale. However, realizing massive IoT…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Ghaith Hattab , Danijela Cabric

The utilization of unlicensed spectrum presents a promising solution to the issue of spectrum scarcity in densely populated areas, while also offering a cost-effective means to connect underserved regions. In response to this potential,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-07 Karim Saifullin , Hussein Al-Shatri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

In order to cope with the forecasted 1000x increase in wireless capacity demands by 2030, network operators will aggressively densify their network infrastructure to reuse the spectrum as much as possible. However, it is important to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Ming Ding , David Lopez-Perez , Holger Claussen , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

The problem of Wi-Fi and LTE coexistence has been significantly debated in the last years, with the emergence of LTE extensions enabling the utilization of unlicensed spectrum for carrier aggregation. Rather than focusing on the problem of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Ilenia Tinnirello , Pierluigi Gallo , Szymon Szott , Katarzyna Kosek-Szott

Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communications (URLLC) is an important challenge for the next generation wireless networks, which poses very strict requirements to the delay and packet loss ratio. Satisfaction is hardly possible without…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Dmitry Bankov , Evgeny Khorov , Andrey Lyakhov , Mark Sandal

As the services and requirements of next-generation wireless networks become increasingly diversified, it is estimated that the current frequency bands of mobile network operators (MNOs) will be unable to cope with the immensity of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-22 Mohammad Parvini , Amir Hossein Zarif , Ali Nouruzi , Nader Mokari , Mohammad Reza Javan , Bijan Abbasi , Amir Ghasemi , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Cross-technology communication (CTC) was proposed in recent literature as a way to exploit the opportunities of collaboration between heterogeneous wireless technologies. This paper presents LtFi, a system which enables to set-up a CTC…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-24 Piotr Gawłowicz , Anatolij Zubow , Adam Wolisz