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A mixed graph is called \emph{second kind hermitian integral}(or \emph{HS-integral}) if the eigenvalues of its Hermitian-adjacency matrix of second kind are integers. A mixed graph is called \emph{Eisenstein integral} if the eigenvalues of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Monu Kadyan , Bikash Bhattacharjya

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity $1\neq 0$. In this paper, we continue the study started in [10] concerning when the extended zero-divisor graph of $R$, $\overline{\Gamma}(R)$, is complemented. We also study when…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Driss Bennis , Brahim El Alaoui , Raja L'hamri

Let $G$ be a finite group. The intersection graph of $G$ is a graph whose vertex set is the set of all proper non-trivial subgroups of $G$ and two distinct vertices $H$ and $K$ are adjacent if and only if $H\cap K \neq \{e\}$, where $e$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Sanhan Khasraw

Any multiplicity-free family of finite dimensional algebras has a canonical complete set of of pairwise orthogonal primitive idempotents in each level. We give various methods to compute these idempotents. In the case of symmetric group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Stephen Doty , Aaron Lauve , George H. Seelinger

Let $G$ be a graph of size $m$ and $\rho(G)$ be the spectral radius of its adjacency matrix. A graph is said to be $F$-free if it does not contain a subgraph isomorphic to $F$. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a $K_{2,r+1}$-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Xiaona Fang , Lihua You

In this paper, we investigate various algebraic and graph theoretic properties of the distance matrix of a graph. Two graphs are $D$-cospectral if their distance matrices have the same spectrum. We construct infinite pairs of $D$-cospectral…

We will give a short proof of the fact that if the algebraic closure of a field $\mathbb F$ is a finite extension, then for $n\geq 3$ the commuting graph $\Gamma(M_n(\mathbb F))$ is connected and its diameter is four.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-03 C. Miguel

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $M$ be an $R$-module, and let $I(R)^*$ be the set of all non-trivial ideals of $R$. The $M$-intersection graph of ideals of $R$, denoted by $G_M(R)$, is a graph with the vertex set $I(R)^*$, and two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-01 F. Heydari

We consider the extremal family of graphs of order $2^n$ in which no two vertices have identical neighbourhoods, yet the adjacency matrix has rank only $n$ over the field of two elements. A previous result from algebraic geometry shows that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Gal Beniamini , Asaf Etgar , Yael Kirkpatrick

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and I be an ideal of R. The cozero-divisor graph with respect to I, denoted by $\Gamma''_I(R)$, is the graph of R with vertices {x \in R -I :xR +I \not=R} and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-24 F. Farshadifar

The zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of an associative ring $R$ is the graph whose vertices are all nonzero zero-divisors (one-sided and two-sided) of $R$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are joined by an edge iff either $xy=0$ or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Yu. N. Maltsev , A. S. Kuzmina

A recent result of Chepoi, Estellon and Vaxes [DCG '07] states that any planar graph of diameter at most 2R can be covered by a constant number of balls of size R; put another way, there are a constant-sized subset of vertices within which…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Glencora Borradaile , Erin Wolf Chambers

Let $\Gamma$ denote a bipartite distance-regular graph with diameter $D \ge 4$ and valency $k \ge 3$. Let $X$ denote the vertex set of $\Gamma$, and let $A$ denote the adjacency matrix of $\Gamma$. For $x \in X$ let $T=T(x)$ denote the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Mark S. MacLean , Stefko Miklavic

The intersection graph of ideals associated with a commutative unitary ring $R$ is the graph $G(R)$ whose vertices all non-trivial ideals of $R$ and there exists an edge between distinct vertices if and only if the intersection of them is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-26 E. Dodongeh , A. Moussavi , R. Nikandish

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity. The prime ideal sum graph of the ring $R$ is the simple undirected graph whose vertex set is the set of all nonzero proper ideals of $R$ and two distinct vertices $I$ and $J$ are adjacent if and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Praveen Mathil , Jitender Kumar , Reza Nikandish

Consider a graph on the non-singular matrices over a finite field, in which two distinct non-singular matrices are joined by an edge whenever their sum is singular. We prove an upper bound for the independence number of this graph. As a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Bogdan Nica

In this paper, we prove tight sufficient conditions for traceability and Hamiltonicity of connected graphs with given minimum degree, in terms of Wiener index and Harary index. We also prove some result on Hamiltonicity of balanced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Hongbo Hua , Bo Ning

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity. The essential ideal graph $\mathcal{E}_R$ of $R$ is a graph in which the vertex set comprises of set of all nonzero proper ideals of $R$ and two vertices $I$ and $K$ are adjacent if and only if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-18 P. Jamsheena , A. V. Chithra

A connected graph $G$ with at least $2m+2n+2$ vertices is said to have property $E(m,n)$ if, for any two disjoint matchings $M$ and $N$ of size $m$ and $n$ respectively, $G$ has a perfect matching $F$ such that $M\subseteq F$ and $N\cap…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Qiuli Li , Heping Zhang

We construct a well-behaved transfer map from the p-local Burnside ring of the underlying p-group S to the p-local Burnside ring of a saturated fusion system F. Using this transfer map, we give new results on the characteristic idempotent…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Sune Precht Reeh
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