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If $(G,K)$ is a Gelfand pair, with $G$ a Lie group of polynomial growth and $K$ a compact subgroup of $G$, the Gelfand spectrum $\Sigma$ of the bi-$K$-invariant algebra $L^1(K\backslash G/K)$ admits natural embeddings into ${\mathbb R}^n$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Francesca Astengo , Bianca Di Blasio , Fulvio Ricci

Let $(G,K)$ be a Gelfand pair, with $G$ a Lie group of polynomial growth, and let $\Sigma\subset{\mathbb R}^\ell$ be a homeomorphic image of the Gelfand spectrum, obtained by choosing a generating system $D_1,\dots,D_\ell$ of $G$-invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Francesca Astengo , Bianca Di Blasio , Fulvio Ricci

Let (N,K) be a nilpotent Gelfand pair, i.e., N is a nilpotent Lie group, K a compact group of automorphisms of N, and the algebra D(N)^K of left-invariant and K-invariant differential operators on N is commutative. In these hypotheses, N is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Veronique Fischer , Fulvio Ricci , Oksana Yakimova

This paper is a continuation of [8], in the direction of proving the conjecture that the spherical transform on a nilpotent Gelfand pair (N,K) establishes an isomorphism between the space of K-invariant Schwartz functions on N and the space…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-18 Veronique Fischer , Fulvio Ricci , Oksana Yakimova

The spectrum of a Gelfand pair of the form (K lx N, K), where N is a nilpotent group, can be embedded in a Euclidean space Rd . The identification of the spherical transforms of K-invariant Schwartz functions on N with the restrictions to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Veronique Fischer , Fulvio Ricci , Oksana Yakimova

It has been shown that for several nilpotent Gelfand pairs (N,K) (i.e., with N a nilpotent Lie group, K a compact group of automorphisms of N and the algebra L^1(N)^K commutative) the spherical transform establishes a 1-to-1 correspondence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Veronique Fischer , Fulvio Ricci , Oksana Yakimova

Let $\Hn$ be the $(2n+1)$-dimensional Heisenberg group and $K$ a compact group of automorphisms of $\Hn$ such that $(K\ltimes \Hn,K)$ is a Gelfand pair. We prove that the Gelfand transform is a topological isomorphism between the space of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Francesca Astengo , Bianca Di Blasio , Fulvio Ricci

The spectrum of a Gelfand pair $(K\ltimes N, K)$, where $N$ is a nilpotent group, can be embedded in a Euclidean space. We prove that in general, the Schwartz functions on the spectrum are the Gelfand transforms of Schwartz $K$-invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-12 Veronique Fischer , Fulvio Ricci

Let G be a locally compact group and let K be a compact subgroup of Aut(G), the group of automorphisms of G. The pair $(G, K )$ is a Gelfand pair if the algebra $L^{1}_{K}(G)$ of K-invariant integrable functions on G is commutative under…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Cornelie Mitcha Malanda

Let $F(n)$ be a connected and simply connected free 2-step nilpotent lie group and $K$ be a compact subgroup of Aut($F(n)$). We say that $(K,F(n))$ is a Gelfand pair when the set of integrable $K$-invariant functions on $F(n)$ forms an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Jingzhe Xu

Given a Lie group $G$, a compact subgroup $K$ and a representation $\tau\in\hat K$, we assume that the algebra of $\text{End}(V_\tau)$-valued, bi-$\tau$-equivariant, integrable functions on $G$ is commutative. We present the basic facts of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Fulvio Ricci , Amit Samanta

We consider symmetric Gelfand pairs $(G,K)$ where $G$ is a compact Lie group and $K$ a subgroup of fixed point of an involutive automorphism. We study the regularity of $K$-bi-invariant matrix coefficients of $G$. The results rely on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Guillaume Dumas

In this paper we make an attempt to extend L. Schwartz's classical result on spectral synthesis to several dimensions. Due to counterexamples of D. I. Gurevich this is impossible for translation invariant varieties. Our idea is to replace…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-26 László Székelyhidi

Given a compact subgroup K of the orthogonal group acting on the Euclidean space Rn, Gerald Schwarz proved that every smooth K-invariant function on Rn can be expressed as a smooth function of a generating set of $K$-invariant polynomials…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Rocío Díaz Martín , Linda Saal

Let S be the group of finite permutations of the naturals 1,2,... The subject of the paper is harmonic analysis for the Gelfand pair (G,K), where G stands for the product of two copies of S while K is the diagonal subgroup in G. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Sergei Kerov , Grigori Olshanski , Anatoly Vershik

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite $K$-bi-invariant measure on a compact Gelfand pair $(G, K)$ to have a square-integrable density. For convolution semigroups, this is equivalent to having a continuous density in…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-05 David Applebaum , Trang Le Ngan

We use correspondences to define a purely topological equivariant bivariant K-theory for spaces with a proper groupoid action. Our notion of correspondence differs slightly from that of Connes and Skandalis. We replace smooth K-oriented…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Heath Emerson , Ralf Meyer

Let $X= G/K$ symmetric space of non compact type, where $G$ is a rank-one connected semisimple Lie group with finite center. We shall look at the transform $ P_\lambda f(x) = f \ast \varphi_\lambda(x)$, where, $\lambda \in \mathbb C$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Joydip Jana

In this work, we consider a family of Gelfand pairs $(K \ltimes N, N)$ (in short $(K,N)$) where $N$ is a two step nilpotent Lie group, and $K$ is the group of orthogonal automorphisms of $N$. This family has a nice analytic property: almost…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Andrea L. Gallo , Linda. V. Saal

We study Gelfand pairs for locally compact quantum groups. We give an operator algebraic interpretation and show that the quantum Plancherel transformation restricts to a spherical Plancherel transformation. As an example, we turn the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Martijn Caspers
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