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A simple approximation which captures some non-perturbative aspects of the one electron Green function of strongly interacting Fermion systems is developed. It provides a way to go one step beyond the usual dilute limit since…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Ted Hsu , Benoit Doucot

The Efimov effect can be induced by means of an external deformed one-body field that effectively reduces the allowed spatial dimensions to less than three. To understand this new mechanism, conceptually and practically, we employ a…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-03-23 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

The structure of few-fermion systems having $1/2$ spin-isospin symmetry is studied using potential models. The strength and range of the two-body potentials are fixed to describe low energy observables in the angular momentum $L=0$ state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio

We introduce models of one-dimensional $n(\geq3)$-body problems that undergo phase transition from a continuous scale-invariant phase to a discrete scale-invariant phase. In this paper, we focus on identical spinless particles that interact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Satoshi Ohya

Following a strong analogy with two-dimensional physics, the three-body pseudo-potential in one dimension is derived. The Born approximation is then considered in the context of ultracold atoms in a linear harmonic waveguide. In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Ludovic Pricoupenko

Some novel TWO-body effects analogous to the well-known THREE-body Efimov effect are predicted. In the systems considered, particle A is constrained on a TRUNCATED or BENT one-dimensional line or two-dimensional plane, or on one side of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Shina Tan

We develop the perturbation theory for bosons interacting via a two-body potential $V$ of vanishing mean value. We find that the leading nonpairwise contribution to the energy emerges in the third order in $V$ and represents an effective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-07 A. Pricoupenko , D. S. Petrov

We investigate three-boson recombination of equal mass systems as function of (negative) scattering length, mass, finite energy, and finite temperature. An optical model with an imaginary potential at short distance reproduces experimental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-31 P. K. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We report recent advances on the study of universal weakly bound four-boson states from the solutions of the Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations with zero-range two-body interactions. In particular, we present the correlation between the energies…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-26 T. Frederico , A. Delfino , M. R. Hadizadeh , L. Tomio , M. T. Yamashita

This paper reports a detailed description of the equivalent linear two-body method for the many body problem, which is based on an approximate reduction of the many-body Schroedinger equation by the use of a variational principle. To test…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

Three bosons with large scattering length show universal properties that do not depend on the details of the interaction at short distances. In the three-boson system, these properties include a geometric spectrum of shallow three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Simon Kreuzer , H. -W. Hammer

The existence of the Efimov effect is drastically affected by the dimensionality of the space in which the system is embedded. The effective spatial dimension containing an atomic cloud can be continuously modified by compressing it in one…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 D. S. Rosa , T. Frederico , G. Krein , M. T. Yamashita

We present a formal derivation of the many-body perturbation theory for a system of electrons and bosons subject to a nonlinear electron-boson coupling. The interaction is treated at an arbitrary high order of bosons scattered. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Andrea Marini , Yaroslav Pavlyukh

The Schroedinger equation is solved for an A-nucleon system using an expansion of the wave function in nonsymmetrized hyperspherical harmonics. Our approach is both an extension and a modification of the formalism developed by Gattobigio et…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Sergio Deflorian , Nir Barnea , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

The vacuum energy of a bosonic field interacting locally with objects is decomposed into irreducible $N$-body parts. The irreducible $N$-body contribution to the vacuum energy is finite if the common intersection $O_1\cap O_2...\cap O_N$ of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-10 Martin Schaden

We derive the ground-state energy of $N$ composite bosons made of fermion pairs using the recently developed composite boson many-body formalism. We concentrate on the $N$-pair energy linear in density. We show that the scattering relevant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Yia-Chung Chang , Monique Combescot

We present a new dimensional scaling transformation of the Schrodinger equation for the two electron bond. This yields, for the first time, a good description of the two electron bond via D-scaling. There also emerges, in the large-D limit,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Marlan O. Scully , Dudley R. Herschbach

Based on the experimental evidence that impurities contribute to the dissipation properties of solid-state open quantum systems, we provide here a description in terms of nonlinear quantum Langevin equations of the role played by two-level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Juuso Manninen , Souvik Agasti , Francesco Massel

We study the three-body systems $DNN$ and $D^{*}NN$ within a hadronic molecular framework by combining a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction with a $D^{(*)}N$ potential constrained by heavy-quark symmetry. The three-body Schr\"odinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Si-Yi Chen , Fei-Yu Chen , Xu-Liang Chen , Lu Meng , Ning Li , Wei Chen

In this paper, we study the following two-component systems of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*} \left\{\aligned&\Delta u-(\lambda a(x)+a_0(x))u+\mu_1u^3+\beta v^2u=0\quad&\text{in }\bbr^3,\\ &\Delta v-(\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Yuanze Wu , Tsung-fang Wu , Wenming Zou